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# Dr. Jeff Nichol - Residency Trained in Dog and Cat Behavior

a complete explanation of your dog or cat's behavior, and clear instructions on exactly what to do at home, along with answers to all of your questions.My behavior services include

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## Posts

- [Good Buddies](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/good-buddies/) - Friendships happen between creatures of different species because they share empathy and kindness. Our species could do better with other humans - we aren't really different than each other. We can help set the example.
- [Ears and Rear – No End in Sight](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/ears-and-rear-no-end-in-sight/) - Third in a series We’d put an end to those ear infections, whatever it took, but unless we controlled Chase’s scratching and rubbing, the population of normal organisms in her ears would explode all over again. And then we had those odious anal glands. This sweet girl’s name was Chase but it could have been
- [Showered in Discharge on the Way to Ear Redemption](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/showered-in-discharge-on-the-way-to-ear-redemption/) - Second in a series Miss Manners did a fine job of holding “Chase” on the exam table. After evaluating this big shaggy dog’s skin I examined her teeth and gums. Finding no pain or swelling I moved North. Peering at me through a thick mop of hair were a pair of bright and healthy peepers.
- [Ladder of Aggression](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/ladder-of-aggression/) - Click graphic to open a larger version as a pdf Don't be surprised by reactive aggression. If a dog even begins showing the body signals from this text book graphic, you should immediately deescalate the situation. Don't yell or rush at the dog. Walk away quietly. Then go to my website, drjeffnichol.com. You can
- [Separation behaviors – lose the crate?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/separation-behaviors-lose-the-crate/) - First in a series Question: I am trapped in my own home because of my Shih Tzu. He is a wonderful dog, but he goes bonkers when I leave. I have him caged because of his destructive behavior. Now he is sopping wet when I come home, panting his head off, his cage is all wet and his feet are a mess. Please help me, I love him.
- [Separation anxiety- Sad partings, over joyful reunions](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/separation-anxiety-sad-partings-over-joyful-reunions/) - Helping dogs who freak-out when home alone is complicated. Improvement requires lots of changes but do you have to completely ignore as you leave and return?
- [The dirt on 'Toxo': Why your garden isn't a cat's public privy](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/the-dirt-on-toxo-why-your-garden-isnt-a-cats-public-privy/) - Question: My daughter is an avid gardener. Local cats are attracted to her vegetable garden and use it as their litter box. I am concerned about her contracting toxoplasmosis. She wears gloves.
- [Fireworks - dogs shake & hide](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/fireworks-dogs-shake-hide/) - Startled by earsplitting blasts, many otherwise stable pets will endure almost continual panic this weekend. A freaked-out dog or cat needs serious relief from fear. I’ll make it easy for you to help. Dr. Jeff Nichol is a residency-trained veterinary behaviorist in Albuquerque. He provides consultations by Zoom group and individually/in-person. Sign up for his
- [Picking the best pupster](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/picking-the-best-pupster/) - Human relationships can start out really well, but then go sideways. Is there something wrong with us if we don’t get along with somebody? I don’t think so. Behavior disorders can be real problems in species with complex brains - like ours and our pets’. But most creatures are functional with others.
- [En garde! How to stop an anxious dog from nipping guests](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/en-garde-how-to-stop-an-anxious-dog-from-nipping-guests/) - Question: We have a neutered German shepherd/husky who is 2 years old. He never behaves aggressively with people outside our home but he will sometimes unpredictably nip people in our home without warning.
- [Lunging & Barking on Leash Walks](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/lunging-barking-on-leash-walks/) - A dog who obeys fast and reliably can overcome the urge to lunge and bark and lose its mind on leash walks.
- [Find the greatest dog for your life](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/find-the-greatest-dog-for-your-life/) - Last in a series Most people want a peaceful life for themselves and for their pets. Sadly, some of the problems I treat are avoidable. Nothing is for sure, but if you spend the time to observe and quietly interact with the applicants for the job as your best friend, you may never need a veterinary behaviorist.
- [Lunging, pulling, barking on leash walks](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/lunging-pulling-barking-on-leash-walks/) - There are so many things to see and sniff outside the home territory. It’s more than just natural for dogs to investigate everything; reading the bulletin boards and posting messages is essential to who they are.
- [Choose your best friend wisely](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/choose-your-best-friend-wisely/) - Third in a series Dogs can be wonderful companions but some are demanding. Decide how much time you’ll have for play and training before the first happy barbarian leaps into your arms. Aargh! Why can’t this be simple? Have you ever heard of hassle-free marriage or effortless child raising? Me neither. Bringing out the best
- [Choosing Lassie](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/choosing-lassie/) - Fourth in a series Nobody starts out with a totally clean slate. The research is clear: much of our pets’ behavior is genetically prewired, while heavily influenced by life experiences - even in youngsters. The probability of separation anxiety, noise phobia, fear, and aggression are often passed from generation to generation.
- [Hot spots on summer dogs](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/hot-spots-on-summer-dogs/) - More than miserable, blistering summer days can bring dangerous hot spots and a failure of normal panting to release body heat. Keeping our dogs safe and comfortable is about more than ventilation and air conditioning. It’s not hard if you understand the problems.
- [The Cardinal Rules Of Dog Care](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/the-cardinal-rules-of-dog-care/) - 1. Make sure that your dog always has access to a place to urinate and a way of getting there easily. 2. If your dog's behavior is a problem, don't wait for it to be outgrown. It'll never go away by itself. 3. Coughing everyday is trouble. 4. Dog with any tendency for respiratory or
- [Pee, poop older dog](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/pee-poop-older-dog/) - By Dr. Jeff Nichol By the time they’re reached their golden years most dogs have pretty good bathroom etiquette. If they start leaving urine and stool around the house, it’s a problem.
- [Car ride barking, puking, drooling](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/car-ride-barking-puking-drooling/) - By Dr. Jeff Nichol Some dogs have excellent manners in the car. Others? Not so much. Drooling, vomiting, barking, rambunctious canine travel companions need help. YOU need help.
- [Your dog bites you](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/your-dog-bites-you/) - By Dr. Jeff Nichol It’s so upsetting getting bitten by a dog you love. Should you punish? What happens when the trust is lost? Maybe another home would be better – or not? Don’t make a final decision until you understand the facts. I’ll share some strategies.
- [Biting and afraid at the veterinary clinic](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/biting-and-afraid-at-the-veterinary-clinic/) - By Dr. Jeff Nichol Dogs and cats who are frightened or try to bite at the doctor’s office are at serious risk. Without medical care they face unnecessary illness or early death. But that stress is harmful too. Modern medicine makes life better for pets who can go along. Find out how it’s done.
- [You want a dog who fits your life? Really???](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/you-want-a-dog-who-fits-your-life-really/) - By Dr. Jeff Nichol First in a series Human relationships can start out really well, but then go sideways. Is there something wrong with us if we don’t get along with somebody? I don’t think so. Behavior disorders can be real problems in species with complex brains - like us and our pets. But most
- [Anxious, nervous, pesky, barking](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/anxious-nervous-pesky-barking/) - By Dr. Jeff Nichol Panting, pacing, licking, pesky – you’re not alone. Our dogs do the same things when they get wiggy. Anxiety is more than miserable; left uncontrolled it causes internal physical disease. A great dog who panics can become defensive. You can help both of you feel better.
- [Heat stroke, ticks, cat and dog behavior](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/heat-stroke-ticks-cat-and-dog-behavior/) - Dr. Jeff Nichol explains treatment for heat stroke, ticks, cat and dog behavior and a lot more. Listen to the podcast now.
- [Who are the candidates?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/who-are-the-candidates/) - By Dr. Jeff Nichol Second in a series Politicians vie for our attention and, for very different reasons, so can dogs, especially if they catch us looking. Decide what you want before getting covered in spit and hair –from dogs that is, not from primary candidates please. If you love dogs you may be tempted
- [Fighting new cat in home](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/fighting-new-cat-in-home/) - If you’re a cat lover like me you may want even more of them. But kitties stuck inside together can struggle badly: threats, aggression, and house soiling are miserable for everybody. Let’s get ahead of these conflicts.
- [Going Grain-Free?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/going-grain-free/) - The Food and Drug Administration, along with independent researchers, have discovered a possible link between grain-free, “legume-rich” pet foods and a potentially life-threatening heart disease called dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM). Deficiency of the amino acid taurine may be another significant factor. Specific categories of diets have been linked to heart disease. A group of Newfoundlands, who
- [Ambushed by a Cat!](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/ambushed-by-a-cat/) - Ambushed & wounded by an orange tabby It had been a rough day, topped-off by stop and don’t go traffic on I-25. Jenny was frazzled when she pulled into the garage and came inside through the laundry room. Her husband Phil was already camped-out on the couch, wine glass in hand, watching the 6 o’clock
- [A blood feud between two Australian girls](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/a-blood-feud-between-two-australian-girls/) - Fighting between well-loved dogs Polly is a 10 year old Australian shepherd mix who shares her home with Holly, a dog of similar age and parentage. They’ve lived most of their lives together and have always, sort of, hated each other’s guts.
- [Radio interview/podcast with TJ Trout of KKOB Radio](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/good-pet-care-and-welfare/) - From the Sunday column in the Albuquerque Journal, and Dr. Jeff Nichol.com, Veterinarian Dr. Jeff Nichol joins TJ to discuss good pet care and welfare for your cats and dogs He talks about protecting your pets from certain human foods, and your prescription drugs, pet insurance, and are roadrunners dangerous to your pets?. All this
- [Cats keep secrets when they’re sick](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/cats-keep-secrets-when-theyre-sick/) - Has your cat ever had a fight? I don’t mean with a spouse or HOA but with a marauding feline neighbor or housemate. Squabbles may start and end with spitting, verbal putdowns, and posturing but when it’s game-on, an altercation can turn dangerous. Feline behavior is complicated and, in many ways, quite different than our
- [Jealous Dogs? “Pick me! Pick me!”](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/sign-in-jealous-dogs-pick-me-pick-me/) - Can’t you just share some love or a snack without all the pushing, shoving, or maybe even a growl or worse? You can but your canine leadership will need some refinement. Keep your dogs in line without hurting anyone’s feelings.
- [Handling your cat's 'inner savage'](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/handling-your-cats-inner-savage/) - Question: Three months ago we adopted a spayed 5 year old female cat. She's very loving and we adore her. But lately she gets these wild streaks and has scratched and bitten our legs, even drawing blood. It's usually preceded by meowing and sometimes yowling. We spray water on her and scold her. In a
- [Curbing Barney’s road rage](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/curbing-barneys-road-rage/) - Question: Our 5 year old German shepherd, Barney, is nearly the most perfect pet except for when he goes for a ride in the car. Every time he sees a pedestrian or, even worse another dog, he goes ballistic. He barks like he’s the most viscous creature, ready to devour everything in his path. I
- [Solving puppy tooth troubles and grooming gaffes](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/solving-puppy-tooth-troubles-and-grooming-gaffes/) - Question: I discovered that Rocky (5 month old Jack Russell) is growing his adult canine teeth however his baby teeth are not coming out. Will they come out on their own later? Dr. Nichol: Retained baby (deciduous) teeth is a common bump in the road of adolescence for small breed dogs. At age 5 months,
- [Cat with Goopy Eyes](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/cat-with-goopy-eyes/) - Question: Bob is our orange tabby kitten we got from a rescue home. He’s 6 months old now and is a really sweet guy but he always has pus and scabs in his eyes. Sometimes he sneezes and we don’t think he feels very good. We’ve tried Poly B and Oxy ointment. It didn’t help.
- [Dog Training? Choose a trainer wisely](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dog-training-choose-a-trainer-wisely/) - Bad behavior has to stop ASAP. Punishment can work fast but reward-based training delivers happy, well-behaved dogs. I’ll get you started.
- [Counter surfing – not just fun & games](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/counter-surfing-not-just-fun-games/) - Question: How do we stop “Olive” from counter surfing? Besides keeping things off of the counter. Sometimes that's not possible. If I am making dinner or the phone rings, etc. Dr. Nichol: Naughty Olive. Eating your lunch and believing she’s above the law. And you’ve tried everything, like yelling bad words and swatting. At the
- [Aggressive Cat: Watch cat? Scared cat?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/aggressive-cat-watch-cat-scared-cat/) - A normally placid pussy cat can turn terrifying when facing unfamiliar visitors of the human or canine kind. They can even be dangerous.
- [Ambushed & wounded by an orange tabby](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/ambushed-wounded-by-an-orange-tabby/) - First in a series It had been a rough day, topped-off by stop and don’t go traffic on I-25. Jenny was frazzled when she pulled into the garage and came inside through the laundry room. Her husband Phil was already camped-out on the couch, wine glass in hand, watching the 6 o’clock news. Their orange
- [Angst as you leave, Overjoyed when you return – Does it Matter for Separation Anxiety?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/angst-as-you-leave-overjoyed-when-you-return-does-it-matter-for-separation-anxiety/) - Helping dogs who freak-out when home alone is complicated. Improvement requires lots of changes but do you have to completely ignore as you leave and return?
- [A good cat gone bad](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/a-good-cat-gone-bad/) - Second in a series Quiz: Why would PJ attack his person Jenny? a) He didn’t like the way she smelled b) She was dressed like a sparrow c) PJ is a natural predator who was already agitated d) He blames his mother for his problems Cats are not dogs with short ears nor do their
- [Training a Dog for Better Behavior](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/training-a-dog-for-better-behavior/) - Does your dog need to stop a bad behavior? She doesn’t do what you want either, does she?
- [Cat gone wild](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/cat-gone-wild/) - Third in a series Behavior medicine is all about improved quality of life for everybody but there can be limits; our genetics are the cards we are dealt. PJ was an inveterate predator despite the steady flow of healthy food into his dish. Civilization at Jenny’s and Phil’s house just didn’t satisfy his innate programming.
- [Hiding Scaredy Cats - Fear of Life?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/hiding-scaredy-cats-fear-of-life/) - Some kitties live under the bed; others may run for the hills when you sneeze. Dogs, noises, or just daily life can trigger a bunker mentality.
- [A better cat, with an asterisk](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/a-better-cat-with-an-asterisk/) - Last in a series PJ’s aggression started at about the same time he began rubbing his ears. Jenny and Phil also reported that some evenings he would suddenly bolt from the room and burrow into blankets in the closet. An ear exam revealed mites, outdoor video showed coyotes and bobcats near the yard, and, worst
- [Peeing when scared or? Or medical disorder?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/peeing-when-scared-or-or-medical-disorder/) - Most dogs would never pee inside the house – but some just can't help it. There may be a physical problem or it could be behavioral. We can help them succeed.
- [Highly anxious dog needs choices](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/highly-anxious-dog-needs-choices/) - Question I have a 2 year old intact female Weimaraner with severe anxiety and reactive behavior. She chews bark, material, paper, nuts, plastics, and her crate. She barks in her crate so much that she stands in her drool. She rubs skin off her muzzle. She is dog reactive. Hesitant with touching except with me
- [Jumping Up – Get Down!](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/jumping-up-get-down/) - Does your dog fling himself at you? At visitors? Is he all over you like a cheap suit when you’re trying to relax? Establish boundaries with kindness – and get the message across.
- [Fighting between well-loved dogs](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/fighting-between-well-loved-dogs/) - First in a series The brain is considered the most complex organ in the body. No one is perfect because, with 86 billion active neurons in the human mind (only 3-4 fewer cell layers in our pets’) there are a whole lot of ways for behaviors to be different or abnormal. Polly is a 10
- [Crate your Dog: OK or Cruel & Unusual?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/crate-your-dog-ok-or-cruel-unusual/) - Dogs need a place of their own. That makes crate training valuable. And you don’t want your stuff damaged. Can they stay in there for a few hours? All day?
- [Dog fights are dangerous](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dog-fights-are-dangerous/) - Second in a series We want our pets to have peaceful lives, getting along well with others in our home. Dog fights are deeply disturbing. Everybody wants these conflicts solved fast, simply, and reliably. Sadly, it’s never that easy. Every situation is different and complicated. Aggression between family dogs, more often among females, is the
- [Puppy crying, chewing, scratching the door](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/puppy-crying-chewing-scratching-the-door/) - Crying, scratching at the door, chewing furniture and woodwork - these are not the behaviors you were looking for when you fell in love with that cute, wriggling puppy. You’ll need to practice kindness and patience to get through this. You also need a plan.
- [Gimme a break](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/gimme-a-break/) - Third in a series Polly and Holly, our canine pugilist protagonists, were first brought to me for help several years earlier. Their hostility had already become dangerous. Holly the victim was done quaking in her boots when Polly the bully threatened. It was game-on at first sighting. Most people are oblivious to the pecking order
- [Painful Pets – Find Out How to Help](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/painful-pets-find-out-how-to-help/) - Chronic arthritis, surgery, bad teeth, back and neck pain – lots of cats and dogs suffer. There are safe, modern treatments that can make a big difference. Know what to look for and how to help.
- [If it’s hard it will take a while](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/if-its-hard-it-will-take-a-while/) - Last in a series Rather than indulging in frivolous ego-driven jealousy, like humans, our dogs live in the moment. They compete because they’re programmed to worry that food or proximity to their leader might vanish, causing them to wander aimlessly in the abyss, wither, and die of starvation, isolation, and heartache. Polly’s aggression was turbo
- [Dental care important & safe for older dog](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dental-care-important-safe-for-older-dog/) - Question: I’ve had my dog Max since he was a baby, 15 years. Lately he’s refused dry food and he shies away when I touch his face. His breath is horrible. His veterinarian showed me his red swollen gums and 4 loose teeth and recommended a dental procedure. I am so worried he won’t survive
- [Add another Dog - Will they play nice? They don’t?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/add-another-dog-will-they-play-nice-they-dont/) - Has a new dog stirred the political pot at your house? Or maybe you’re thinking of adding to your pet family. Wanna avoid the brawls?
- [Old age & avoiding the litter pan](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/old-age-avoiding-the-litter-pan/) - Question: I inherited my mom's cat, a Main Coon, after she passed away. He was a kitten then, and has lived with me for 15 years. A year ago, he developed a "swelling" on his cheek. It subsided in one week, but since then he has refused to use his litter box. Otherwise, he is
- [Chewing, destroying shoes, clothes, furniture... Is anything safe?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/chewing-destroying-shoes-clothes-furniture-is-anything-safe/) - Here is Mick, the Nichol family's long-awaited new puppy, having a wonderful time with his first vegetable-based chip. At 8 weeks old he isn't crazy about his new collar and leash but one must adapt. We call him Mick because he rocks! We are already in love with the little rascal.
- [Senior feline hates her indoor roomie](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/senior-feline-hates-her-indoor-roomie/) - Question: This cat found us. She is part of the Community Cat program here in El Paso. She is not feral; she is a stray and very social with humans. She’s around 5 according to our veterinarian. We are trying to acclimate her to an indoor environment. We also have an older cat who is
- [Grooming, brushing - Hate it? Enjoy it?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/grooming-brushing-hate-it-enjoy-it/) - Some dogs hate to be groomed. But a hungry dog can earn tasty treats while lying still for gentle brushing. Sitting on the floor, rather than leaning over, will help reduce nervousness. Start out slow, keep sessions short, and maintain the food flow. With young Mick we wait until he's sleepy. If he gets antsy
- [Tail Chasing & Self-Injury](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tail-chasing-self-injury/) - Have you ever heard the expression, “Like a dog chasing its tail?” This actually happens.
- [Milo is better & he feels great](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/milo-is-better-he-feels-great/) - Last in a series Brains are certainly interesting. Parts of their anatomy, and the chemicals that conduct their complex work, can change during life. Practice makes perfect because repetition through the neural circuits upstairs makes them stronger. Neuroplasticity is the name for these gradual modifications that can transform behaviors and physical functions.
- [Teaching a dog to come](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/teaching-a-dog-to-come/) - Our dogs should always come when called, whether they’re sitting and looking at us or when they’re heading off in another direction. Don’t get frustrated when ignored; train in baby steps that your pupster can understand. Mick has gotten pretty good at the recall command – when he’s already paying attention. But when he’s away
- [Disorders of the brain are rarely simple.](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/disorders-of-the-brain-are-rarely-simple/) - Third in a series Compulsive disorders are a harsh reality for anybody who is saddled by a literally uncontrollable requirement to engage in repetitive, (stereotypic) behaviors. Most are related to somewhat normal activities, but they’re exaggerated, serving no useful purpose. They’re regarded as ritualistic because the sequences appear the same each time. And they may
- [Crate training your dog](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/crate-training-your-dog/) - Mick is only a kid. He's not ready to be trusted to behave if we leave him loose in the house at night. A dog is a denning creature but a puppy needs to go there when his folks tell him to. So that he isn't forced (he'd quickly learn to hate it) he gets
- [Milo’s pain needed to end fast – find out how](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/milos-pain-needed-to-end-fast-find-out-how/) - Second in a series Quiz: Why did Milo chase and bite his tail? a) He was bored b) Attention-seeking c) He was compulsive d) He needed a different home Milo’s repeated biting of his tail had resulted in a rapidly advancing wound. When I first met this sweet little guy it was immediately clear that
- [Digging dogs! Make it stop? Do it right](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/digging-dogs-make-it-stop-do-it-right/) - Digging dogs can damage a great yard. Don't punish; it's normal behavior. Instead, give that dirt dog their very own wonderful digging box. Make it attractive by loosening the dirt, misting with water, and burying tasty, challenging food-dispensing toys. Everybody wins.
- [Trouble at both ends](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/trouble-at-both-ends/) - First in a series Have you ever heard the expression, “Like a dog chasing its tail?” This actually happens. Milo is a handsome miniature poodle who, in his youth, was a happy little guy sporting a fuzzy plume from his derriere. This was no longer the case. As he entered my exam room he often
- [BARKING! Make it Stop!](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/barking-make-it-stop/) - Dogs Need a Job – Gainful Employment. Confucius said, “A man (woman) who enjoys what they do never works a day in their life.” Our dogs can have that life. They naturally work to survive, an activity they appear to enjoy. Food-dispensing toys and puzzles are not prey and they’re not really rotting carcasses found
- [Barking in the night](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/barking-in-the-night/) - Question: Our longtime neighbor got a dog last year, but has not, it appears, had it trained to not bark when it goes out 4 to 6 am, and 11 pm, waking us up. We get along just fine, but the dog wakes us up DAILY from a deep sleep. Our bedroom is on the
- [Can this hawk fly? Find out](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/can-this-hawk-fly-find-out/) - This fledgling hawk looks big enough to fly solo and catch rodents on the run but she's still just a youngster. Mom was nearby, communicating freely. We think words of encouragement. We encountered this refreshing wildlife in Albuquerque's Open Space. Nobody seemed concerned about Mick Nichol, the silly Border collie puppy.
- [Pets who Dread Thanksgiving](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/pets-who-dread-thanksgiving/) - Give ‘em a Break & Keep them Safe Thanksgiving is great fun, isn’t it? Turkey, Tofurkey, pie, football, libations. Keep an eye on your pets. Barking or tense body postures around visitors, hiding, freezing with ears flattened, head low, tail tucked, and startling at noises are important clues. Some scared dogs lick their lips and
- [Wild & Exuberant - Punish? Yell? A New Skill?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/wild-exuberant-punish-yell-a-new-skill-2/) - Out-of-control behavior in a dog of any age can drive you crazy. Reprimands and physical corrections teach nothing, except more intense agitation. Instead, you can "redirect" your kid to earn an immediate reinforcer (a click) and a food reward. She'd much work for you than annoy you anyway. Here is step 1 of target and
- [Jungle animals: they’re interesting but they’re not pets](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/jungle-animals/) - While hiking a jungle in Panama I stopped and watched quietly. Along came an agouti, a gentle rodent, who completely ignored me while foraging for nuts and fruit. Similar to capybara, the biggest rodents, agouti can get as chunky as 11#. I would estimate this one at about 8#. He did not regard me as
- [Cat wigged-out when home alone](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/cat-wigged-out-when-home-alone/) - Question: We are heading to Puerto Vallarta for a two week vacation. We have a sweet 1 year old girl cat. She is extremely bonded with my wife and seems a little anxious when left alone. So far, she has only been left alone for a few hours at a time. We can't decide if
- [What if King Charles is your dog with neck pain?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/what-if-king-charles-is-your-dog-with-neck-pain/) - Question: I have a Cavalier King Charles Spaniel who is nine. Recently over the last two weeks he developed an involuntary what I would call muscle spasm. I can see it in his upper body and through his back when he is sitting and when he is laying down. He doesn't appear to be in
- [Cat skin lesions & arthritic pain](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/cat-skin-lesions-arthritic-pain/) - Question: We have a fuzzy cat named Jimmy. He’s 12 years old and he started to hesitate before jumping onto the furniture. His veterinarian shot x-rays of his hips and showed us his arthritis. He got a new treatment called Solensia for his pain. Now, in the last few weeks, he’s had nasty, open, scabby
- [Lunging and barking on leash walks?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/lunging-and-barking-on-leash-walks/) - There are so many things to see and sniff outside the home territory. It’s more than just natural for dogs to investigate everything; reading the bulletin boards and posting messages is essential to who they are. But for part of a leash walk they can work for us. They can earn reinforcers, like treats, just
- [Dog fights don’t solve themselves](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dog-fights-dont-solve-themselves/) - Question: I have a one year old, German Shepherd mix, neutered, named Duke. He is a wonderful dog. We also have a 5 year old, female Miniature Schnauzer, Lily. Duke and Lily have been best friends. Two weeks ago, we rescued a 7 month old intact German Shepherd. He has bilateral hip dysplasia, and is
- [Escaping the yard](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/escaping-the-yard/) - Young Mick Nichol enjoys his daily jaunts along the irrigation ditches because, well, because he's a dog. Leaving the home territory to sniff, investigate, read the bulletin boards, and post messages is essential to our dogs' canine genetic programming. They'll be less prone to bust through the fence if they get this basic need met
- [Chasing, snapping at Dad](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/chasing-snapping-at-dad/) - Aggression toward a moving man Evie was a 5 year old cattle dog when we met. When I met her she was 7 but she’s still a cattle dog. Vicky and Richard adopted her from a foster home when she was 2. Now they needed help. Evie was barking, chasing, and sometimes snapping at Richard
- [Senior cats hate each other’s guts](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/senior-cats-hate-each-others-guts/) - Question: Three months ago, I adopted a 12-year-old female cat from a friend who is in hospice care. I was hoping she could be a friend to my 15-year-old female who likes other cats. However, our new girl does not like my cat. They can be in the same room but if they get close,
- [Zebras work for food](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/zebras-work-for-food/) - Zebras are not domestic livestock like horses but they, too, survive in the wild by foraging. That means browsing and grazing. The El Paso Zoo has several of these beautiful creatures in a space far smaller than the grasslands of Africa. And, of coarse, there isn't much grass. To keep these confined creatures focused on
- [Smelly ear pain and nasty discharge](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/smelly-ear-pain-and-nasty-discharge/) - Ear infections are the most common problem seen by veterinarians. Sadly, we don’t’ get the chance to help enough of them in time to prevent severe pain. Redness, swelling, and yeasty discharges are common. By the time the head shaking and scratching starts they’re already advanced. Take a whiff of your dog’s ears and gently
- [Eat or be Eaten: Peninsular pronghorn](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/eat-or-be-eaten-peninsular-pronghorn/) - If I were an endangered peninsular pronghorn I would feel lucky to live at the El Paso Zoo. This prey species can run 40 - 60 mph because they might have to avoid being a cheetah family's Sunday dinner. Clearly tame, these girls never worry.
- [Dog chews bones - Safe or Normal?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dog-chews-bones-safe-or-normal/) - It was rainy in the Pecos Wilderness for Mick's first hike wearing his backpack. While carrying my water and snacks, he found bones from a deer's front leg. Under good supervision we let the little guy be a dog, scavenging for his survival. It wasn't long before he dropped the bone for more sniffing and
- [Tasty Apoquel may put your cat at risk](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tasty-apoquel-may-put-your-cat-at-risk/) - We don’t like seeing our pets itch and scratch. I’ve treated lots of them. Our best management, back in the day, was corticosteroids like prednisone but long term use often led to serious problems. Now we have better, safer options. But, of course, it’s seldom that simple. Once daily Apoquel (oclacitinib) has been a godsend.
- [Barking: First one dog, then the rest](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/barking-first-one-dog-then-the-rest/) - OMG! Yell, swat, yell some more? Samantha, a sweet basset hound, was the highest-ranking dog in her home but she was not a stable leader. Her pushy, overbearing behavior toward her subordinates was caused by her anxiety not some desire to drive her people crazy. She often lost her impulse control and lashed out aggressively
- [Canine leadership for a dog – What a concept!](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/canine-leadership-for-a-dog-what-a-concept/) - Last in a series Had Evie been genetically equipped with a healthy, well-adjusted brain she might have stayed in her first home. Sadly, those folks found her reactive outbursts annoying and, believing that they’d “tried everything”, succumbed to frustration and surrendered her to a shelter. While struggling to cope with that calamity she got lucky.
- [Avoid fear – set up a diversion](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/avoid-fear-set-up-a-diversion/) - Every fearful pet is different. Genetics is often the big culprit but life’s traumas can be another major factor. Dogs who’ve been abused, predictably avoid or react badly to their perpetrator but not toward others of that sex. It turned out that before meeting Richard, Evie had only lived with women. From day one in
- [Snuggly pets? Pretty cool anyway](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/snuggly-pets-pretty-cool-anyway/) - These splendid birds arrive every fall in our beautiful state. Many folks drive to Bosque del Apache to get a glimpse but we can enjoy these almost prehistoric creatures up close at the Rio Grande Nature Center in Albuquerque’s North valley. If you listen carefully you will hear my family chatting on our Thanksgiving hike.
- [Freaked-out when home alone too](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/freaked-out-when-home-alone-too/) - Second in a series Despite her struggles, Evie was a fun dog, throwing her toys around and then treating them like puppies. Vicky and Richard were strongly bonded to her. They were willing to do whatever was necessary to help her feel better. Pet parents manage with whatever information they can find. Evie’s folks worried
- [Excitement before a walk](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/excitement-before-a-walk/) - Mick is learning to earn the privilege of a walk. He wants to wear his new Gentle Leader head halter because he knows he’ll have a good time. He’s not quite ready to walk long distances with it. He’s still getting used to the feel of it on his face but he doesn’t have to
- [Aggression toward a moving man](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/aggression-toward-a-moving-man/) - First in a series Evie was a 5 year old cattle dog when we met. Now she’s 7 but she’s still a cattle dog. Vicky and Richard adopted her from a foster home when she was 2. Now they needed help. Evie was barking, chasing, and sometimes snapping at Richard when he moved. He’s a
- [Dogs & Cats who Hate the Veterinary Clinic](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dogs-cats-who-hate-the-veterinary-clinic/) - Most of us are nervous at the doctor’s office and so are our pets. Some get fearful and defensive. It doesn’t have to be that way.
- [Stalking for sport](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/stalking-for-sport/) - Mick is our family dog, an active Border collie. Like others of his ilk his brain is genetically programmed to herd (normally sheep) by stalking them. This innate behavior is rooted in predation but these dogs don’t bite or kill. This squirrel didn’t know any of this but it was clear that no silly Border
- [Urine soiling cat - bladder damage](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/urine-soiling-cat-bladder-damage/) - Question: One of our higher-density foster homes has a cat who had a UTI, which has now cleared up after medication. She is now on gabapentin, but is still not always using the litter box. They are using Feliway and isolating her from the other cats, but things are slow to improve. Dr. Nichol- There is
- [Once-a-year flea & tick prevention: too easy?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/once-a-year-flea-tick-prevention-too-easy/) - Your dog wants nothing to do with fleas because they’d make her itch. What she’s unaware of is that these narrow-bodied little broad jumpers can carry tapeworms and plague. She doesn’t want ticks either. Those nasty blood suckers are vectors for Lyme disease and several blood parasites. All of this can be avoided with effective
- [Visitor Aggression? Focus!](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/visitor-aggression-focus/) - Fear and anxiety are miserable emotions. Whether a threat is real or imagined a freaked-out dog wants drive off the scary monster who might retaliate. But if he could stay occupied… You know that if he eyeballs another alien invader (anyone other than you) he could lose control all over again. You need to keep
- [Fiendish eating and vomiting cat](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/fiendish-eating-and-vomiting-cat/) - Question: I have a cat who eats too fast and throws up. I bought a slow feeder bowl, but it doesn't seem to be working. Are there any slow feeder bowls that are better than others, or should I try feeding him only wet food. Dr. Nichol: Bolting food and then vomiting are important symptoms.
- [Dogs who Never Listen](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dogs-who-never-listen-2/) - Just because you love your dog doesn’t mean they do as they're told. Frustrating. People yell, jerk the leash, and repeat commands. Any dog can learn to earn its person’s attention, along with tasty snacks. You can have a good time together, like my dog Mick and I do. Have a look at us in
- [Cat brain genetics for survival](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/cat-brain-genetics-for-survival/) - We have no idea who came up with the idea that cats have 9 lives but we know from research that they are inveterate survivors. A recent study published in Current Biology enlightened my brain on a sleeping survival adaptation. Lateralized Sleeping Positions in Domestic Cats by Sevim Isparta, et al, explained that the average
- [Mama’s Empathic Example](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/mamas-empathic-example/) - Kindness can be found everywhere from chimpanzees to dog, cats, and people.
- [Fixing bad cat behavior](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/fixing-bad-cat-behavior/) - Cats can be cranky, pesky, and a bit snarky with other pets. Scolding and water spraying doesn’t teach them better behavior. Instead of reacting badly, our kitties can have fun with their people by working for clicks and food.
- [Neuter, clip, inject?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/neuter-clip-inject/) - Question: A neighbor got a shelter dog. “Rowdy” appeared to be an intact male. But the new owner said that was how males can be neutered now, just 'clipped' but not the testicles removed. I thought the idea of neutering was to not only prevent breeding but also to reduce prostate cancer? Is this a
- [Secretly Sick](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/secretly-sick/) - Don’t Let Your Cat Fool You Do you examine your cat’s mouth? That would mean putting him on a table under a bright light with an assistant gently holding his shoulders as you slowly open his mouth big enough to see all of his teeth. Actually, about the only time that really happens is during
- [Separation Anxiety & Urine Soiling](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/separation-anxiety-urine-soiling/) - Newt’s River The anxiety and blood pressure spikes of white coat syndrome aren’t fun for us. Most pets have the same problem. That long walk to the exam room, running a gauntlet through other jumpy dogs, is especially harrowing for those already losing their grip. Instead, I emerged through the side door of the clinic
- [Smart puppy makes bathroom errors – juvenile delinquent?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/smart-puppy-makes-bathroom-errors-juvenile-delinquent/) - Question: My 4 month old blue heeler puppy is crate-trained perfectly. He always pees and poops when he’s outside. Then he comes inside and pees on the floor every 20 or 30 minutes. He eats fine and doesn't drink excessively, but it's as if he's doing it on purpose. He's completed obedience class with flying
- [Home Consultation for Storm Phobia](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/home-consultation-for-storm-phobia/) - A full home consultation with Dr. Jeff Nichol. Dr. Nichol helps this family address their dog's fear of storms.
- [Sudden summertime ear pain? Foxtail In A Dog's Ear](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/sudden-summertime-ear-pain-foxtail-in-a-dogs-ear/) - Know what to do, when to act when a dog or cat gets foxtails stuck in their ear canal.
- [Missing the litter pan – bad aim?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/missing-the-litter-pan-bad-aim/) - Question: I recently adopted a 1 1/2-year-old cat. She's as sweet as can be but she defecates just outside the cat box on the floor so I named her Lou. She tries to cover it up but she's pawing at the floor! She urinates in the box. I've tried different litters and different boxes but
- [Fireworks phobia – What works, what to avoid](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/fireworks-phobia-what-works-what-to-avoid/) - Is everybody ready for earsplitting blasts? Mick, the Nichol family Border collie will do OK; he knows his folks will be on duty. There are pure bred and mixed dogs, and plenty of cats of indeterminate parentage, who are genetically programmed for noise phobia. And because the brain is a plastic organ, meaning repetition tends
- [Are Thundershirts Helpful for Dogs who Fear Fireworks & Storms?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/are-thundershirts-helpful-for-dogs-who-fear-fireworks-storms/) - Dr. Nichol addresses a letter in which a dog owner asks about the effectiveness of "Thunder Shirts" on dogs who fear storms and loud noises.
- [Help this long-suffering sweet cat](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/help-this-long-suffering-sweet-cat/) - Question: A year ago I emailed you about Amber, my female cat. She had an ear mite infection and severely scratched the right side of her head. The veterinarian gave her an injection to kill the mites and steroid and antibiotic injections for the wound. The wound on her face is still a problem. Every
- [Fireworks Freak-Out](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/fireworks-freak-out-2/) - There will be a whole lot of scared pets this weekend. It’s hard enough if they tremble and hide but some panic and escape the yard in search of safety from the bombardment. We can make a big difference for these panicked pupsters.
- [July 4th Aerial Bombardment - How to protect a noise phobic pet.](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/vet-qa-heat-july-fourth-boom/) - https://omny.fm/shows/dog-talk/vet-q-a-heat-july-fourth-boom Jeff Nichol, DVM, has a plan to get your pets ready for a LOUD Fourth & beating the heat of summer.
- [A fly in your lunch? Bon Appetit!](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/a-fly-in-your-lunch-bon-appetit/) - Question: I know that AAFCO (Association of American Feed Control Officials) has accepted a certain kind larva as an approved ingredient in pet diets. What are your thoughts about insect-based food formulations as an alternative protein source?
- [Dog fights – human struggles](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dog-fights-human-struggles/) - Unseen aggression between family dogs Behavioral research shows that 75% of dogs are anxious in veterinary clinics. We’re ethically bound not to make it any harder for them. I quietly opened the door into reception and spied my clients. Jerry Cline was seated next to his wife Charlene. Izzy, parked between them, was a 48#
- [Fear & anxiety can improve – but happily ever after?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/fear-anxiety-can-improve-but-happily-ever-after/) - Last in a series Jerry was already getting help with his own struggles when I met him, Charlene, and their dogs Izzy and wee Rosie and Willa.
- [My Dog Has Shotgun Pellets Embedded in His Skin](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/my-dog-has-shotgun-pellets-embedded-in-his-skin/) - What are the dangers of lead shotgun pellets found in the skin of a newly adopted pet.
- [Teach a dog like a dog](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/teach-a-dog-like-a-dog/) - Fourth in a series I could only help Charlene and Jerry with the fighting among their dogs if I had their buy-in. They were both feeling pretty low. So, I shared the game plan.
- [Is Garlic Bad For My Dog?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/is-garlic-bad-for-my-dog/) - Dr. Nichol explains what happens to a dog when they eat any amount of garlic.
- [Dog fight desperation – Could it improve?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dog-fight-desperation-could-it-improve/) - Third in a series If one event quickly follows another, every time, our dogs connect the dots. Jerry’s past rage-infused tirades against Izzy, when he caught her menacing the smaller dogs, taught her to avoid them in his presence.
- [Considering a Second Cat?  Think Twice (podcast)](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/considering-a-second-cat-think-twice-podcast/) - Does your cat seem lonely? Wouldn’t he love to have a friend? Well, maybe. I treat a lot of aggression between household cats. Fret not; I’ll also explain how to improve your chances of getting it right. I’m Dr. Jeff Nichol.
- [Punishment teaching good behavior?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/punishment-teaching-good-behavior/) - Second in a series Izzy, Willa, and Rosie could have been allowed to fight it out until the last dog was standing. Wouldn’t the thumping the smaller dogs endured teach them to mind their place in the pecking order? Really? Some people actually believe that. The more common mistake is to punish the perpetrator. Izzy
- [Nervous & Scared: Natural, Chewable Anxitane Helps](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/nervous-scared-natural-chewable-anxitane-helps/) - Dogs waiting for forever homes in shelters are stressed. This pilot study shows them feeling better and finding great people with reduced anxiety.
- [Unseen aggression between family dogs](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/unseen-aggression-between-family-dogs/) - First in a series Behavioral research shows that 75% of dogs are anxious in veterinary clinics. We’re ethically bound not to make it any harder for them. I quietly opened the door into reception and spied my clients. Jerry Cline was seated next to his wife Charlene. Izzy, parked between them, was a 48# spotted
- [Cat Fear & Aggression in the Veterinary Clinic](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/cat-fear-aggression-in-the-veterinary-clinic/) - This is the story of Sherman, a cat who learned to hate going to the veterinarian. This sad turn of events led to serious challenges for this fine kitty.
- [Cat overgrooming, balding – Aarrgh!](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/cat-overgrooming-balding-aarrgh/) - Question: Ben is our 2 year old indoor cat. We adopted him when he was 6 months old. We added a second cat 3 months ago. That was when Ben started overgrooming. He is now almost bald on his sides. Is he stressed? Dr. Nichol: Ben is certainly stressed. Watch him closely. His skin may
- [Small Dog Nips for Attention](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/small-dog-nips-for-attention/) - Get a small dog to stop nipping for attention. Follow-up question about the discharge coming out of her dog’s eyes.
- [#41 - Aggression between family dogs](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/41-aggression-between-family-dogs/) - April, 2025 NMVMA listserve Veterinary Behavior Tip #41 Jeff Nichol, DVM, IAABC Aggression between family dogs Canine warriors tend to be repeat offenders. Beyond the nasty injuries, one well-loved dog can kill another. The aggression itself is a symptom. The underlying motivators need our management. It’s rarely simple. Punishment and reprimands only increase the tension.
- [#40 - CBD – Is it Safe? Does it Work?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/40-cbd-is-it-safe-does-it-work/) - At the 2023 ACVIM Conference in Philadelphia this June I attended a presentation on CBD. The biologically active components of the hemp plant, cannabidiol (CBD) and cannabidiolic acid (CBDA) are extracted from certain strains of hemp. For dogs with arthritic pain it’s been added to medications like carprofen with some benefit. Research in rats has
- [Toys, junk, and a queasy tummy](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/toys-junk-and-a-queasy-tummy/) - Question: We have a yellow Lab, “Tootsie”. She eats leaves, sticks, and other detritus including rocks, gravel, concrete chips, Hot Wheels and Legos. She minds the command to "Drop" but chews until it goes down the hatch and is seen in her droppings. She’s had diarrhea a few times. She has passed 6" of nylon
- [Pushy, Demanding, Pesky, Mouthy Dog](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/pushy-demanding-pesky-mouthy-dog/) - Some dogs can be pushy, pesky, and demanding of attention. It’s an annoying problem, often related to anxiety. What begins as attention-seeking can end up as play-related aggression. This causes anxiety for some dogs; others may believe their person is just playing. If the dog has a lot of pent-up energy like this one she
- [Elephant – So Tired](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/elephant-so-tired/) - Insomnia – It’s complicated A big, older girl with a gentle soul was having a hard time sleeping. She laid down during the night but popped back up after a few minutes. She was also getting easily startled. There had been a lot of birthdays along the way, accompanied by a thick medical record. Everybody
- [Elder elephant - better life](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/elder-elephant-better-life/) - “Irene” is finally sleeping better and feeling relaxed. Find out how. Go to: http://www.drjeffnichol.com/cheating-age/
- [Cheating age](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/cheating-age/) - Last in the series The biggest reason Irene developed arthritis is because she’s reached her golden years. This would not have occurred in the wild. As she aged in that competitive environment, with pain and stiffness, partial blindness and diminished hearing, she would have lost her edge. There are no veterinarians in the tropical forests
- [Asian elephant “Irene” follows all but one of her trainer's cues](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/asian-elephant-irene-follows-all-but-one-of-her-trainers-cues/) - Irene is 58 years old and doing well except that she can't seem to lie down when asked or when trying to sleep at night. Is she painful? Find out more http://www.drjeffnichol.com/aging-isnt-for-sissy-elephants/
- [Aging isn’t for sissy elephants](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/aging-isnt-for-sissy-elephants/) - Third in a series We suspected Irene’s legs were too uncomfortable for her to stay lying down long enough for quality shut eye. But there was more; she’d accumulated additional maladies over her 58 years. And, hey, which AARP member among us hasn’t? The ABQ BioPark’s elephant herd includes Alice, born in 1974, and her
- [Irene – happy in her work](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/irene-happy-in-her-work/) - Second in a series A highly skilled, and tired elephant Will Rogers once said, “I have always felt that the best doctor is the veterinarian. He can't ask his patients what is the matter...he's just got to know.” Old Will had a point. When I queried Irene, the Asian elephant, about why she wouldn’t lie down
- [The Vet is in the House](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/the-vet-is-in-the-house/) - Dr Jeff Nichol joins the dog pound to talk ticks, licks & sticks for your pooch.
- [Insomnia – It’s complicated](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/insomnia-its-complicated/) - First in a series A big, older girl with a gentle soul was having a hard time sleeping. She laid down during the night but popped back up after a few minutes. She was also getting easily startled. There had been a lot of birthdays along the way, accompanied by a thick medical record. Everybody
- [Puppy Planning Preventing Panic with Early Socialization](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/puppy-planning-preventing-panic-with-early-socialization/) - When well-meaning dog lovers approach or reach for your dog, does she tremble, growl, or lunge? Early puppy socialization means exposing them to gentle people and pets. It’s a great way of preventing fear-driven, defensive aggressive behavior later. Healthy behavior management should start as early as age 7 weeks.
- [My puppy Scott - the start of a career](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/my-puppy-scott-the-start-of-a-career/) - I’ve always loved pets. I remember watching Lassie and Rin Tin Tin on TV, enthralled with the loyal bond between these dogs and their children. By age 8, I just had to have one of my own. Making it happen was a long shot.
- [Child canine leadership](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/child-canine-leadership/) - Last in a series As Scott slowly recovered from distemper he began to eat on his own and even play. It was a huge relief; my best friend was going to be OK. To my parents, though, he was “a dog.” Actually, they were right. We love our pets like little people in furry suits,
- [Puppy training - Forget dominance. It's not on their mind](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/puppy-training-forget-dominance-its-not-on-their-mind/) - During Luna’s first weeks she missed out on gentle social exposures, causing her to be afraid when approached by anyone. Well-meaning human attempts to make friends triggered defensive lunging and snapping. You can side-step fearful encounters for your puppy by providing the kid with choices. Let your puppy choose to interact when she is ready.
- [Home politics & infectious disease](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/home-politics-infectious-disease/) - Third in a series It was with gravitas that I began young Scott’s feeding regimen. I knew I was up to the task.
- [Fat Cat? Exercise by Eating](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/fat-cat-exercise-by-eating-2/) - Cats aren't hard-wired to be couch potatoes. They are meant to hunt and pull the guts out of the helpless creatures that keep them alive. It's not pretty but it's nature's way. You can import a dozen lab mice to turn loose in your living room (not a good idea, really) or you can provide
- [Puppy picking – a life choice](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/puppy-picking-a-life-choice/) - Second in a series Father and son trundled off in the family station wagon to a somewhat dilapidated quasi-farm. In the corner of an ancient barn sat a plywood enclosure of delightful Britanny puppies scampering around their haggard-looking mama. Looking back, it’s clear how badly she needed a break from the unrelenting demands of puppy
- [Petting Cat - Ouch!](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/petting-cat-ouch-2/) - Grooming or petting a cat can be dangerous. Watch for dilated pupils and rippling skin. Physical problems can underlie serious aggression.
- [Childhood puppy – good idea?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/childhood-puppy-good-idea/) - First in a series I’ve always loved pets. I remember watching Lassie and Rin Tin Tin on TV, enthralled with the loyal bond between these dogs and their children. By age 8, I just had to have one of my own. Making it happen was a long shot. My father was not an approachable man
- [Dogs who Wet their Pants](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dogs-who-wet-their-pants/) - More commonly seen in young, often female dogs, they roll onto their sides, may raise one rear leg, and dribble. You, the pet parent, are the Grand Poobah for your dog. Excitement/submissive urine soiling occurs only when you make your grand entrance.
- [Overcoming fear of the car](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/overcoming-fear-of-the-car/) - Question: A therapy dog has a developed a phobia of his owner's vehicle. Maybe something traumatic happened at the groomer, since that's when it started. It's a 2 year old collie named “Laddie”, related to the movie dog(s) Lassie. I thought of feeding him in the vehicle for a week or two, tossing hot dogs
- [Animals trained to work](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/animals-trained-to-work/) - Training gives pets purpose and it’s good for our bond with them. This Asian elephant is happy to work and earn interactions and food rewards. It was great fun to be up close for this performance but I’ll stick with teaching skills to my own dog. His food is cheaper and the clean-up is a
- [Bird flu and sick kitties](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/bird-flu-and-sick-kitties/) - Egg shortages, bird flu, cat flu, sick people - OMG! We have a serious problem with no end in sight. Here’s an update. Just 12 cats in the US tested positive for avian influenza (H5N1) in 2023. There were 49 last year and 13 already last month. Some of these were barn cats, many more
- [Getting toys from a playful dog](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/getting-toys-from-a-playful-dog/) - My dog “Mick” loves to play fetch with a ball but then he holds onto it. I’ve tried pulling it loose so I could kick it for him again. Rather than tug-of-war, I squat and hold a tasty treat at his nostril and then put it near his mouth. When he releases the ball to
- [Cat frat hazing or attempted murder?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/cat-frat-hazing-or-attempted-murder-2/) - Karen and Richard loved “Larry” and Curley”, a couple of fuzzy BFFs who’d shared their home with them since kittenhood, eight years earlier. Everybody snuggled. It was feline nirvana. Then a college student they knew needed to move and couldn’t keep his kitty, 2 year old “Moe”. Mmm, they reasoned. This could work. So they
- [Cute but stinky – Missing the love](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/cute-but-stinky-missing-the-love/) - Question: My white long hair Chihuahua has body odor. We've always had to groom her often but after only 3 or 4 days her odor is pretty awful. She loves to snuggle and that becomes uncomfortable in a short time. We love her but can't stand her odor. Dr. Nichol: I get it. The affection
- [Jumpy, nippy, mouthy puppy dogs](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/jumpy-nippy-mouthy-puppy-dogs/) - Adopting a puppy is good fun until the chewing starts. You have to take action. So what do you do? You’ll teach good behavior using innate canine learning principles. Share with your friends. Dogs of all ages can learn to earn.
- [Too much barking – miserable for everybody](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/too-much-barking-miserable-for-everybody/) - Question: My son has a boxer, 4 years old, who is barking constantly since they moved into a new home. Already received one citation from Animal Control. They need to stop the barking! They both work and have to leave the dogs every day. Dr. Nichol- Barking is actually a normal part of canine communication
- [Hissing, scratching, biting cats](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/hissing-scratching-biting-cats/) - Cats are so sweet and cuddly. But they can damage you with their sharp teeth and claws. Don’t get angry – get cat smart.
- [A delicate truce is still a truce](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/a-delicate-truce-is-still-a-truce/) - Last in a series Larry’s teeth and gums felt much better; modern medicine also lifted his oppressive anxiety. Curley gained confidence and was learning to relax - out from under the bed. They were still kept separated from Moe, while swapping halves of the house with him. Perching on floor-to-ceiling cat trees and venting their
- [Dogs listen also by watching us](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dogs-listen-also-by-watching-us/) - Why do dogs follow commands like sit and stay if they don't understand English? When we speak are dogs processing the words we are saying, or the tone we are using? Our dogs don’t miss anything, even though they don’t understand everything.
- [Could Larry, Moe, & Curley ever feel good enough to behave?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/could-larry-moe-curley-ever-feel-good-enough-to-behave/) - Third in a series Problems with any organ system can impact the firing of the brain’s neurons. Oral pain is a frequent offender but arthritis, ear infections, itchy skin, and nausea are also common. Moe, the 2 year old feline interloper, passed his physical exam with flying colors. Curley’s was normal too. But Larry? His
- [Time Out for Nutball - Everybody needs to Feel Better](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/time-out-for-nutball-everybody-needs-to-feel-better/) - A dog will believe that any response from its person is an earned reinforcer. That’s why reprimands and punishments fail. To stop digging the hole even deeper you’ll need to ignore everything you don’t want. But sometimes the nipping, mouthing, and body slamming continue anyway.
- [Immigration hate crime – can’t we just get along?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/immigration-hate-crime-cant-we-just-get-along/) - Second in a series The combatants were in their corners; the cacophony of cussing and the hurling of insults had ended. Somehow, each cat was remarkably unscathed. Their well-intentioned humans, on the other hand, suffered blood loss, although relatively minor. Richard and Karen had made the common mistake of hoping for a Disney ending to
- [Wild & Highly (Hyper) Active Dog - Everybody needs to Feel Better](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/wild-highly-hyper-active-dog-everybody-needs-to-feel-better/) - A dog will believe that any response from its person is an earned reinforcer. That’s why reprimands and punishments fail. To stop digging the hole even deeper you’ll need to ignore everything you don’t want. But sometimes the nipping, mouthing, and body slamming continue anyway.
- [Cat frat hazing or attempted murder?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/cat-frat-hazing-or-attempted-murder/) - First in a series Karen and Richard loved “Larry” and Curley”, a couple of fuzzy BFFs who’d shared their home with them since kittenhood eight years earlier. Everybody snuggled. It was feline nirvana. Then a college kid they knew needed to move and couldn’t keep his kitty, 2 year old “Moe”. Mmm, they reasoned. This
- [Cats who Hate each other's Guts](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/cats-who-hate-each-others-guts/) - Dangerous cat fights can worsen fast. Some cats belong together; others don’t. Keep the peace and learn how to give them space from each other.
- [Can a scared cat risk a doctor visit?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/can-a-scared-cat-risk-a-doctor-visit/) - Pet lovers are kind and empathic folks. This is good for more than just our cats and dogs. We are healthier humans for bringing out the best in others - of any species. A recent article on this newspaper’s opinion page (below) recounted the overwhelming panic of a cat who was chased around the confines
- [Dog on Furniture – Get Off!](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dog-on-furniture-get-off/) - Dogs who are told to get off the furniture repeat their crimes when the boss is out of sight. Consistency and kindness matter.
- [If it Looks, Smells & Tastes Like food, It Might be Dangerous](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/if-it-looks-smells-tastes-like-food-it-might-be-dangerous/) - The time honored American tradition of conspicuous Christmas consumption isn’t just for humans. The ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center provides the following list of holiday hazards for pets: Alcoholic beverages, chocolate, coffee (grounds, beans, chocolate covered espresso beans), moldy or spoiled foods, onions, onion powder, fatty foods, salt, yeast dough. Lilies are potentially deadly for
- [Holiday Pet Angst: Naughty or Nice?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/holiday-pet-angst-naughty-or-nice/) - Do your pets crack under holiday pressure? Together we’ll reach peace on earth.
- [Bald Tail Embarrassment](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/bald-tail-embarrassment/) - Question: I show mini dachshunds and have a bald tail which urgently needs some hair. He did have folliculitis and follicular hyperplasia, which were treated with cortisone and antibiotics and these have cleared up, but needs to get the coat back urgently. No fungus or mites, as have treated in case, and is a fit
- [Intense Fear PTSD in Dogs](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/intense-fear-ptsd-in-dogs/) - Severe reactions, nightmares, escape attempts; even aggression can indicate PTSD in dogs. Harsh training methods or physical trauma can provoke this lifelong disorder. There is help for this tough problem.
- [Biting puppy causing people pain](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/biting-puppy-causing-people-pain/) - Question: We have a smart, beautiful 5-month-old collie. He has the bad habit of always wanting his mouth on us, usually biting. He's not mean at all. It just seems that biting or mouthing is his favorite way of communicating and playing. We don't like it. It hurts. We are expecting a grandchild in a
- [Cats Slowing with Age](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/cats-slowing-with-age/) - Chronic Pain can Lurk. Find out how to locate it and fix it.
- [Dog Fights at Home](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dog-fights-at-home-2/) - Stop Fighting! Quizzes are fun when I know the answers. Fights between family dogs are caused by: a) Dominance b) Resource guarding c) Jealousy d) Bad juju e) Sometimes a) and/or b) Choices are important; nobody wants to feel trapped. Most adult humans can stay in a living arrangement or, if necessary, find a way
- [Sneezing cats need real help](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/sneezing-cats-need-real-help/) - Question: We have a 10 year old cat named Mary. She has been sneezing for almost 2 years. We can find no correlation nor cause for this. We tried chlorpheniramine with no result. Mary recently had a full panel bloodwork and UA with nothing outstanding. She is in good health. Her sneezing is clear. Dr.
- [Elderly Pet Confusion](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/elderly-pet-confusion/) - Normal Aging? Dementia? Barking, pacing, clingy, soiling? Older dogs and cats who cry, act lost, and stare at walls are not normal. We can help but our best improvements are in early cases. Learn to notice the first signs in dogs and cats over age 10. Advanced senility can improve.
- [No more tears? It ain’t easy](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/no-more-tears-it-aint-easy/) - Last in a series Right away, after Atticus and Tandy were separated in different parts of the house, everybody relaxed and exhaled. There had been plenty of smack downs but, so far, no perforated pets. Sylvia and Jason were committed to doing whatever was necessary; I was cautiously optimistic. Tandy’s anxiety disorder needed research -
- [Foxtails: That’s Tails, not Tales](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/foxtails-thats-tails-not-tales/) - Aggressive grass awns invade the bodies of dogs and cats.
- [Why fight if a hard stare would send the message?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/why-fight-if-a-hard-stare-would-send-the-message/) - Third in a series A healthy canine brain is programmed to communicate with body signals and occasionally words like, “Grr!” Knock down, drag out fights in the wild can happen but they’re uncommon. Nobody has to take it. If you get seriously bullied you can get the heck outa Dodge. But, confined by the walls
- [Stick–in–the Mud Cats](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/stick-in-the-mud-cats/) - Love cats enough to bring out their inner snuggle bunny? For some it’s a walk in the park of catnip, for others it can be more like a briar patch.
- [Can’t We All Just Get Along?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/cant-we-all-just-get-along/) - Second in a series Can’t We All Just Get Along? Veterinary behaviorists treat a lot of aggression between family dogs. Tandy and Atticus had already endured multiple mutual maulings without bloodshed but their intensifying hostility, fear of annihilation, and the adrenalin surge of self-preservation would soon exceed somebody’s threshold for self-control. Disaster was imminent. There’s
- [Stop Fighting!](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/stop-fighting/) - First in a series Quizzes are fun when I know the answers. Fights between family dogs are caused by: a) Dominance b) Resource guarding c) Jealousy d) Bad juju e) Sometimes a) and/or b)
- [Cats Gone Wild-Indoors](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/cats-gone-wild-indoors/) - Cats are predators wherever they live. Satisfy those essential primal urges with this cool Indoor Hunting Feeder.
- [Cats who Hate the Car](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/cats-who-hate-the-car/) - Question: I have a cat who yells and yowls while riding in the car. He starts as soon as I push him into his cat cage. He hates the veterinary clinic. Dr. Nichol: Spewing obscenities and invective during car travel is cat-speak for “I’m homicidal. No, I really am.” Your boy knows that his destination
- [Children & Dog Bites](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/children-dog-bites/) - This is serious business. We want our dogs to be trustworthy with children despite kids being, well, kids.
- [Feline Safe Haven in an Underarm](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/feline-safe-haven-in-an-underarm/) - Question: I have 2 cats, 2 years old, that I got at a shelter 1 1/2 years ago. They had at least one feral parent and they are fine except they are almost impossible to be lap cats. I have one trained to sit on my lap but she is very skittish and finicky. The
- [Big Dog Bloat](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/big-dog-bloat/) - A twisted stomach, filling with gas is a painful medical and surgical emergency. If you have a large breed, deep chested dog you need the facts on bloat, also called gastric dilatation volvulus (GDV).
- [Are we Good at This or Just Lucky?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/are-we-good-at-this-or-just-lucky/) - I stole a few minutes between appointments to call the hospital phone number Greg Trujillo had given me. I’d committed to updating him on Sadie. I drummed my fingers on the desk while waiting for the receptionist to track him down, knowing my next client was also waiting. When Greg picked up I explained his
- [Puppy crying, barking, chewing](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/puppy-crying-barking-chewing/) - Dogs of any age who struggle with Separation Anxiety are miserable – and so are their people. Incessant barking disturbs neighbors; frantic attempts to escape can damage your home. You can spot the signs early and help your puppy adapt.
- [Circulatory Collapse, Seizures, 1980s Medicine – Who Won?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/circulatory-collapse-seizures-1980s-medicine-who-won/) - Third in a series Lying semiconscious in the hot summer sun had driven big, fuzzy, and black-haired Sadie’s temperature into heat stroke territory. Her seizuring ratcheted it to 105. I directed our assistant Doug to pack alcohol-soaked gauze sponges between Sadie’s foot pads to dissipate heat. She also needed treatment for shock, not to mention
- [Meeting Dogs: Hand up? Hand Down? Hand Bite?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/meeting-dogs-hand-up-hand-down-hand-bite/) - We love dogs and so do our kids. When encountering a canine beauty with a gently wagging tail you want to make friends and rub his fuzzy little head. Are you sure the dog is safe to pet? Its person may think so but they could be wrong.
- [Big Dogs in Hot Weather – What Could Go Wrong?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/big-dogs-in-hot-weather-what-could-go-wrong/) - Second in a series - There were no cell phones or GPS in the early ‘80s. I had no idea where Susan and Greg Trujillo lived but not to worry.
- [Rambunctious, mouthy, wild puppy](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/rambunctious-mouthy-wild-puppy/) - Yell? Spray? Teach? Yelling and jerking a leash hurt the heart. Some puppy parents are advised to hit a mouthing/nipping puppy on the nose. But punishment may trigger fear and defensive behavior.
- [Big Dog Flies](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/big-dog-flies/) - First in a series Lots of the pets I’ve treated have lived with horses, cattle, chickens, and goats. And flies. So many flies that fly paper, fly traps, and fly poison are freely deployed in a war of epic proportions. These pests are damaging to creatures great and small. I had just finished examining and
- [Calm the Heebie Jeebies](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/calm-the-heebie-jeebies/) - We love our pets like little people in furry suits - that’s the way I feel about mine. But if we’re going to get the calm behavior we want we need to speak their language. That includes predictability. If your dog has an anxiety problem – like so many people, that pupster needs a reliable
- [Leash Walking Blues? Set Your Pupster up for Success](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/leash-walking-blues-set-your-pupster-up-for-success/) - Question: My 7 year old Australian Shepherd is difficult to take out in public. If someone walks too close, she will jump up at them with mouth open and has scratched people. On the other hand, if a dog comes at her in a threatening manner, she stands still seeming to expect me to protect
- [Yowling, meowing, pacing cat](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/yowling-meowing-pacing-cat/) - Do you have a talkative kitty? One who has more to say than ever before? There may be good reason for all that yakking/complaining/crying.
- [Cat chasing: Bad behavior? Addiction?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/cat-chasing-bad-behavior-addiction/) - We recently adopted a cat, Lulu. Our two older dogs are OK with her however, our young dog, Sparky, wants to chase her. He is just too eager and excited about Lulu. Is it possible to change his behavior or are we fighting doggie instincts here?
- [Cranky Cats](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/cranky-cats/) - Cats can be cranky, pesky, and a bit snarky with other pets. Scolding and water spraying doesn’t teach them better behavior. Instead of reacting badly, kitties can have fun with their people by working for clicks and food.
- [Grass for Cats](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/grass-for-cats/) - Question: What is your view of "cat grass?" Dr. Nichol: I’ve never used cat grass. I don’t eat it, grow it, mow it, or smoke it. On the other hand, the Nichol family cat, Gaston, is rather fiendish about it, almost like catnip. But he’s an adult, so I mind my own business. From a
- [Listen to the Animals](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/listen-to-the-animals/) - Horses and dogs communicate with us – even if we don’t notice. They can love what we do and repay us with joy or they can react badly. Smart dogs and angry horses have lessons for us.
- [Cat Attack? Don’t Fight Back](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/cat-attack-dont-fight-back/) - Question: I hope you can help me and my cat “Lucky,” who I adopted 8 months ago. He is 5 years old and weighs 16#. He hides under the furniture and attacks my feet and tries to bite my ankles as I walk by. If I ignore his screams for food he’ll sit on the
- [Escaping dogs](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/escaping-dogs/) - Tunneling, climbing, running off – OMG! Raise the fence? Electric wire? Let’s figure out why this is happening and help your good dog stay home and succeed. Serious anxiety needs serious care.
- [Rattlesnake Bites](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/rattlesnake-bites-2/) - Teach Avoidance without Electric Shock Question: I need information on humane rattlesnake "proofing" techniques for dogs. It seems to me that keeping your dog on leash would be a better solution, so I don't need it for myself. In Santa Fe they are using shock collars, and I would like to suggest an alternative method
- [Cantankerous, Curmudgeonly Cats](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/cantankerous-curmudgeonly-cats/) - Cats are simpler pets to care for than dogs, right? Uh, no. They are every bit as complex and just as prone to pain as any of us. We can help but we must recognize their needs as early and help them carefully.
- [Kiss, Lick, or Eat a Toad?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/kiss-lick-or-eat-a-toad-2/) - How We Wish They Spoke a Human Language It was about 8 in the evening. I was juggling one appointment after the next, along with sick pets who needed to be worked into the flow. As usual I was falling hopelessly behind.
- [Kiss, Lick, or Eat a Toad?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/kiss-lick-or-eat-a-toad/) - Third in a series Our pets have good lives: a comfy bed, 3 squares, and flat screen TV. But they aren’t little people in furry suits. Beneath that cuddly exterior beats the heart of a predator. Tom and Andrea’s dog, Alita, like any self-respecting savage was always ready. A toad in the garden, minding its
- [Dog with an Idle Mind](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dog-with-an-idle-mind-2/) - Dogs need to spend time doing dog stuff. They are natural scavengers. They need to use their brains, mouths, and paws to survive. Food-dispensing toys and puzzles keep these little devils occupied because they stimulate their brains. My puppy Mick is working his lunch loose from a Twist & Treat toy.
- [Alita’s Poisoning Diagnosis](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/alitas-poisoning-diagnosis/) - Second in a series “Alita”, the spaniel mix on the treatment table, wore the expression of a dog who knew she needed help while wishing she were anywhere but in a hospital. Her deeply reddened gums, heavy salivation, back-and-forth eye movements, and trembling suggested the correct answer to last week’s quiz. I instructed Amos and
- [Stop That! Training Better Behavior](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/stop-that-training-better-behavior/) - A dog can act out in embarrassing, destructive, or even dangerous ways. If you could just teach them to stop those bad behaviors! Training can help but you’ll need to understand the problem in order to bring out the best.
- [How We Wish They Spoke a Human Language](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/how-we-wish-they-spoke-a-human-language/) - First in a series It was about 8 in the evening. I was juggling one appointment after the next, along with sick pets who needed to be worked into the flow. As usual I was falling hopelessly behind. I had already poked my head into the waiting room; it bordered on standing room. Then Martha
- [Cat Pee on Furniture](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/cat-pee-on-furniture/) - Do you live in a litter pan? OK, not really – but does it feel that way when you find cat urine around the house? I feel your pain; one of my cats is prone to this odious behavior. Nobody’s happy. Let’s get serious.
- [High Risk Tail Chewing](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/high-risk-tail-chewing/) - Question: We have a 12 year old German Shepherd female who started chewing on her tail! She sits on it between her back legs and chews until the hair is chewed off and it sometimes bleeds! Is she just bored? She has 3 Min-Pins and a little terrier so she shouldn't be bored and we give
- [Dogs Fouling & Defiling the Home](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dogs-fouling-defiling-the-home/) - Do you know an adolescent of full grown dog who still can’t find the bathroom? Maybes he eliminates outside sometimes but not always? Or you have a handyman dog – one who does odd jobs around the house and then makes a bolt for the door?
- [Unrelenting Urine Busters](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/unrelenting-urine-busters-2/) - Last in a series M. Scott Peck began his seminal book, The Road Less Traveled, with “Life is difficult.” Old Scott was right. Daisy, itchy to the point of agitation, felt trapped indoors whenever that arrogant racoon violated her yard, leading her to treat her affable roomie Astro like a feline punching bag. He, in
- [Spank him? Send Him Packing?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/spank-him-send-him-packing-2/) - We love our pets like little people in furry suits but if they bite, chew, bark, or relieve themselves indoors they need to stop that @#%& right now, don’t they? Even if you’re not a violent person you could be tempted, but please don’t spank him. Way back in the day, I was an undergraduate
- [Cat Attack – Swat, Squirt, Declaw, Rehome?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/cat-attack-swat-squirt-declaw-rehome/) - Aggression and destructive behavior are not what we cat lovers have in mind when adopting a pet. Injuries and furniture damage have to stop! Hint: What feels best actually works better.
- [Dominance? Who’s Really in Charge?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dominance-whos-really-in-charge/) - Do you need to establish dominance over your dog so he’ll know that you’re in charge? Ah, no, you don’t. Dogs are not man’s and woman’s best friends because they fear us. In fact, they love us when our leadership inspires trust and security.
- [Fireworks Fun? Not so fast](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/fireworks-fun-not-so-fast/) - Jangled by earsplitting blasts, many pets endure almost continual terror. Dogs may hide, tremble, drool, cry, vomit, and urinate or even pass diarrhea. Some will escape their yards. Freaked-out pets need our comfort for sure; shelter from the bombardment and light flashes will also be essential. Allow them to find relief anywhere they’ll feel better:
- [Fireworks Fear & Sweaty Paws](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/fireworks-fear-sweaty-paws/) - Startled by earsplitting blasts, many otherwise stable pets will endure almost continual panic this weekend. A freaked-out dog or cat needs serious relief from fear. I’ll make it easy for you to help.
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Fireworks Fear & Sweaty Paws](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-fireworks-fear-sweaty-paws/) - Startled by earsplitting blasts, many otherwise stable pets will endure almost continual panic this weekend. A freaked-out dog or cat needs serious relief from fear. I’ll make it easy for you to help.
- [Grooming, nail trims, & ear cleaning – ARRGHH!!!](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/grooming-nail-trims-ear-cleaning-arrghh/) - Some dogs just won’t put up with it. They squirm, struggle, and might even bite. Nobody is having fun. We can get this right without the tears and misery.
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Cats who Play Rough & Bite](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-cats-who-play-rough-bite-2/) - Kitties are so sweet and gentle. Well, most are. But some bite and scratch when you thought you were just having fun. Don’t swat or spray or yell. Bring out their best instead
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Cats who Play Rough & Bite](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-cats-who-play-rough-bite/) - Kitties are so sweet and gentle. Well, most are. But some bite and scratch when you thought you were just having fun. Don’t swat or spray or yell. Bring out their best instead.
- [Wigged-Out in the Veterinary Clinic](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/wigged-out-in-the-veterinary-clinic/) - This poor dog is a nervous wreck, scanning back and forth, waiting for the proverbial shoe to fall. Will a homicidal (canine-icidal) maniac blast onto the scene? Will I, the benevolent veterinarian, inflict violence on her? She has no reason to fret but anxiety is not logical. It’s an unfounded worry about what might be
- [Stop, sniff, stop, pee, repeat](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/stop-sniff-stop-pee-repeat/) - Something for Everybody Question: My nephew and I both have large male dogs. I told him that when I take our 100# black Labrador for a walk, he sniffs, browses and ‘marks’ his territory. My nephew indicated that letting males do so ‘shortens’ their lifespan since they are under duress. I would think that fighting
- [A Predictor of an Excellent Walk](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/a-predictor-of-an-excellent-walk-2/) - Mick is learning to earn the privilege of a walk. He wants to wear his new Gentle Leader head halter because he knows he’ll have a good time. He’s not quite ready to walk long distances with it. He’s still getting used to the feel of it on his face but he doesn’t have to
- [Possum Home Invasion](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/possum-home-invasion/) - Question: I have two 15 year old cats who are both well toilet trained. Recently I moved from the city to the country. Since then I have been getting nightly visits from a possum, she is lovely and I hand feed her my excess veggies (avocados are her favourite). She now also brings her baby
- [Poop Eating – Always in Bad Taste](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/poop-eating-always-in-bad-taste/) - Do you have a 4-legged pooper scooper? Get the lowdown on why some dogs eat stool and what you can do about this most odious habit.
- [A Cat of the Cloth can Quit Cold Turkey](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/a-cat-of-the-cloth-can-quit-cold-turkey/) - Question: My cat is 17 months old. He is a neutered male named Woody. He is a very nice kitty but not a cuddler. He is obsessed with chewing fabric, especially cotton fabric. We have tried to keep cloth away from him. Our veterinarian has started a fluoxetine trial. What will be the endpoint? Do
- [Cat pee - Where do you want it?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/cat-pee-where-do-you-want-it/) - Shouldn’t a cat, who’s livin’ the feline dream at your house, crave the answer to this age-old question? They do, sort of. It matters what the person wants but it’s about the cat’s needs too.
- [Cat Bullies Puppy – Who’s House is This?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/cat-bullies-puppy-whos-house-is-this/) - Question: We were heartbroken when Oliver, our black Lab, passed after developing bone cancer. Even our 10 year old kitty Oriole got along with him. We adopted a chocolate Lab female puppy “Tootsie” who is frisky as all get-out. Life would be so peaceful if Oriole accepted her! But no! He brutalizes her, scares the
- [Puppy Biting](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/puppy-biting/) - Mouthing? Teething? Playful nipping? Or is that youngster snarling and lunging? Get control now - without punishment or fear.
- [House Soiling Perp Walk](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/house-soiling-perp-walk/) - Question: My 1 1/2 year old yellow Lab poops and pees in the house, sometimes after being taken outside multiple times and doing nothing out there. She knows she's not supposed to potty inside; I can always tell by her "guilt" walk. I've never hit her, of course, but she is scolded and clearly knows
- [Dogs fighting over Mom or Dad – Equal Treatment?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dogs-fighting-over-mom-or-dad-equal-treatment/) - Threats and innuendo between family dogs can quickly cross the line. Fighting over who gets more attention worsens with equal treatment.
- [Food Fight](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/food-fight/) - Question: I have a 3 year old Cavalier King Charles Spaniel. He has been getting aggressive towards my other two dogs about his food.
- [Cats Hate Cars](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/cats-hate-cars/) - Yowling, urinating, maybe even some in-the-crate defecating: Are we having fun yet? The anxiety and misery our traveling cats feel, often on the way to the veterinary clinic, needs to lighten-up. But opting-out of medical care shortens lives.
- [Stop, sniff, pee–Enough Already!](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/stop-sniff-pee-enough-already/) - Everybody needs exercise but stopping every 6 feet on a leash walk doesn’t get it. You’re dragging your dog; nobody is having a good time.
- [Bird flu for humans, cats, and cows? Parvo cure?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/bird-flu-for-humans-cats-and-cows-parvo-cure/) - Today, I have good news and bad news. First the bad news. Dr. Samantha Uhrig, DVM, state veterinarian with the New Mexico Livestock Board, explains that “Since March 20, 2024, multiple dairies reporting an acute decrease in milk production in Texas and New Mexico have been diagnosed with highly pathogenic avian influenza (H5N1).” Should we
- [Cat Poop Solutions](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/cat-poop-solutions/) - Don't try correcting this bad behavior; it'll never work. Stressors, like too many other cats, outdoor creatures, and physical disorders, are often major factors. Litter pan hygiene is another big one. You can set that naughty kitty up to succeed.
- [Can a dog who’s tasted blood ever be trusted?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/can-a-dog-whos-tasted-blood-ever-be-trusted/) - Last in a series Birds are rather different than mammals; it’s more than feathers vs. hair. Like us, it takes a male and a female to reproduce but their sex organs are internal.
- [Predatory Aggression – Lucky to be alive](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/predatory-aggression-lucky-to-be-alive/) - Early in my career my veterinary clinic had a feed store as a next-door neighbor. Being a backyard poultry farmer, I visited often for chicks (baby chickens, that is) and lay pellets. I lived the life of North valley chic. The only thing missing was the chic.
- [Tiny instruments; quick, steady hands](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tiny-instruments-quick-steady-hands/) - Fourth in a series Anybody with a major trauma, including a 5-day-old eviscerated turkey, is assumed to be shocky. Blood vessels lose their tone, meaning that their diameter expands – fast. Blood pressure drops like a stone. The best surgical skill is meaningless if the heart and brain fail because they’re oxygen starved. Feathered “John”
- [Crying for Mom](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/crying-for-mom/) - Some puppies are highly-stressed in their new homes. Helping the little rascal adjust starts with caring and love. There's a whole lot more you can do to set the kid up for a well-adjusted life.
- [Turkey Jerky?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/turkey-jerky/) - Third in a series “John” the 11 year old poodle bounced in the door for his suture removal 10 days later. If it weren’t for his undignified tummy haircut you would never suspect that he’d been disemboweled by a dog 8 times his size. Happy endings is what we’re all about. It was shaping up
- [Cat mischief – Instead of a life of crime, he can work to earn](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/cat-mischief-instead-of-a-life-of-crime-he-can-work-to-earn/) - Do you have a cat who, despite your good example, insists on prying open cabinets and wreaking havoc on your stuff? Does she complain or pester you relentlessly at the worst times? I know the type.
- [The Geek Next Door](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/the-geek-next-door/) - Second in a series I admit to being an annoying adherent to the Queen’s English, having shaken my head when hearing the noun ‘geek’ misappropriated. In our highly digitized society people can be fondly referred to this way or even adorn themselves with this moniker. It was not always so.
- [Leash training a puppy](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/leash-training-a-puppy/) - Puppies can be out-of-control on leash walks. Some are panicked. Forget corrections and jerks.
- [Bad Guts, Lucky to be Alive](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/bad-guts-lucky-to-be-alive/) - Early in my career my veterinary clinic had a feed store as a next-door neighbor. Being a backyard poultry farmer, I visited often for chicks (baby chickens, that is) and lay pellets. I lived the life of North valley chic. The only thing missing was the chic. This was the pre-emergency clinic era; veterinarians handled
- [Puppy Obedience Training DIY](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/puppy-obedience-training-diy/) - Dogs who are happy to follow instructions are a pleasure to have as your best friend. But a lot of them just aren’t clear on the concept. Spare the frustration.
- [Where is the Cat?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/where-is-the-cat/) - Do you see a fuzzy white cat? The correct answer, for this invisible kitty, is no. He’s hiding, not because he is afraid, although that can be a very good reason. This is my cat, Gaston. He’s being invisible because he is a cat. They need to hide and view the world without anyone being
- [Big Drinking, Bad Hair Cat](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/big-drinking-bad-hair-cat/) - Question: I have a 15 year old male cat about 7 kg. In the last 8 months his fur has been falling out in small chunks. He has not been licking or scratching himself. He has a very good appetite. He is drinking much more water than usual and urinates a lot. He has bad
- [Airborne Monstrosities - High Anxiety](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/airborne-monstrosities-high-anxiety-2/) - Gas Abuse; Paw Pain Frustrations come with every job. I’ve been lucky. The problems I have faced that have risked baldness, you know – tearing out my hair – have been followed by good things. Most pets get well. Bonds are forged with their people. Veterinary medicine is challenging but it’s all I’ve ever wanted
- [Bitter Pill for Pain? It just got Better](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/bitter-pill-for-pain-it-just-got-better/) - Limping is a strong clue, but a dog who’s not prone to drama may just get up more slowly or try turning back on leash walks. Arthritic cats might quit jumping onto the counter or their cavorting may have lost its youthful flourish. Some kitties start making unpleasant deposits because it’s gotten painful climbing into
- [Puppy crazy, jumpy, nippy mouthy](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/puppy-crazy-jumpy-nippy-mouthy/) - Have you thrown a can of pennies? How about yelling and jerking? A different home? You’re breakin’ my heart. It can be much easier and a lot more fun.
- [Don’t Say “No to Drugs”. Say “Yes” to Modern Medicine](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dont-say-no-to-drugs-say-yes-to-modern-medicine/) - Last in a series Koko’s anxiety extended far beyond her antipathy against aerial aliens and her TV predator panic. She pestered for attention, nudging and pawing her people to distraction. She followed from room to room. They couldn’t even enjoy their privacy in the loo. Annoying? Sure. But from my side the of the exam
- [Don't Let a Good Kitten Go Bad](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dont-let-a-good-kitten-go-bad/) - House soiling, fighting, furniture damage – you don’t want it. A great cat’s life is not a random event. Good behavior starts with a healthy structure.
- [Hiding from Life’s Problems: A Good Strategy](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/hiding-from-lifes-problems-a-good-strategy/) - Fourth in a series Koko’s fear of her backyard and its airborne threats were making her crazy. There would be no point in applying human behavior solutions; she wasn’t a little person in a furry suit. She was a dog: a denning creature. Her species can find security in a snug enclosure. Her well-meaning people
- [Dog Parks - the Good the Bad & the Ugly](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dog-parks-the-good-the-bad-the-ugly/) - Running and playing with other dogs is good exercise and fun for everybody – unless your dog or someone else’s reacts badly. Should puppies go too?
- [Airborne Monstrosities - High Anxiety](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/airborne-monstrosities-high-anxiety/) - Third in a series Jan and Marty enjoyed watching the hot air balloons drift over their Corrales home but Koko’s arrival changed that and a whole lot more. This wigged-out adolescent Labradoodle became terrified of the backyard sky. She’d been blessed with an idyllic puppyhood, the best food and a loving family, so she couldn’t
- [New Baby Dog](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/new-baby-dog/) - The Nichol family is planning to add a puppy. I’ll share my preparations and training plan. Everybody can win.
- [The Sky can be a Scary Place](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/the-sky-can-be-a-scary-place/) - Second in a series “Little Dog” had matted fur and a dangling leg but he was in otherwise good shape, for a 20# canine street urchin. The damage was long past any hope of improvement; only amputation could relieve this boy of his constant ache. With Marty already attached to him I remember thinking that
- [Barking, Yapping, Whining, Yelping](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/barking-yapping-whining-yelping/) - It’s driving you crazy, crazy, crazy, crazy… Trash and canine trash talking cause more human angst than theft, murders and all the rest of the mayhem.
- [Gas Abuse; Paw Pain](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/gas-abuse-paw-pain/) - First in a series Frustrations come with every job. I’ve been lucky. Problems that have risked baldness, you know – tearing out my hair – have been followed by good things. Most pets get well. Bonds are forged with their people. Veterinary medicine is challenging but it’s all I’ve ever wanted to do. A few
- [Biting & Agitated at the Veterinary Clinic](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/biting-agitated-at-the-veterinary-clinic/) - Most dogs who try to bite or escape in a veterinary clinic are frightened. You can reduce anxiety by slowly and gently leading your dog from behind a squatting doctor. A dog who may bite should wear a basket muzzle. We shot this video with my own dog, Miss America. She has passed on now.
- [Don’t Let Your Cat Fool You](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dont-let-your-cat-fool-you/) - Do you examine your cat’s teeth? That would mean putting him on a table under a bright light with an assistant gently holding his shoulders as you slowly open his mouth big enough to see all of his choppers. Actually, about the only time that really happens is during the annual physical exam. What? Your
- [Fowl in Tuscany - Happy, Not Crowded, Not Factory](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/fowl-in-tuscany-happy-not-crowded-not-factory/) - Who wants to be crowded like a bunch of sardines, which are quite dead in the can by the way? These chickens and geese enjoy a big enclosure where they can pursue behaviors that are natural to their species, like pecking the ground for bugs and rolling in the dirt. Nobody in this group has
- [Shocking Food Fights](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/shocking-food-fights/) - Question: I have a 55# pit mix, Molly, with food guarding. I have pet gates set up for feeding to avoid conflict but recently the gate got left open. Molly walked over to my 10 pound dog to eat her food, the little dog growled and Molly attacked. I intervened immediately and no one was
- [Trans-window Hissing Contest](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/trans-window-hissing-contest/) - Question: I have 2 cats, 10 months old. We have recently let them go outside. A few days ago another cat showed up in our garden. I took my cats inside as I was afraid they were going to fight. They kept hissing at each other through the window. When I went outside to shoo
- [Horse Play – Fun Until it Isn’t](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/horse-play-fun-until-it-isnt-2/) - We were just wrapping up a routine day of limping, itching, and diarrhea (ah, my patients, not me) when Jamie arrived. She’d been frolicking in the pasture with the neighbor horses when she was kicked by a creature 20 times her size. I remember her sad gaze from the treatment table. This 11 year old
- [A Career-Ending Injury](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/a-career-ending-injury/) - Third in a series When Jeff and Cathy Robb brought their first collie puppy to me for vaccinations, back in the early 80s, I remember proselytizing on the benefits of training class from my exam room pulpit. They picked up the dog obedience ball and ran with it. When they added Jamie several years later
- [Knocked Down, a Good Dog Gets Back Up](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/knocked-down-a-good-dog-gets-back-up/) - Last in a series Jamie’s mandatory retirement from obedience competition at age 11 was followed by an acting gig, appearing in the Albuquerque Little Theatre production "Of Mice & Men", to rave reviews, I might add. Not even the casting director noticed her two missing teeth. Cathy and Jeff have said that she may have
- [Knockout from a Mean Left Hook](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/knockout-from-a-mean-left-hook/) - Second in a series When Amos rolled Jamie, prepped and sleeping, into surgery I was already scrubbed, gowned, and gloved. I remember standing in front of the x-ray view box (pre-digital) studying the films and planning my strategy. Every case is different. A bone plate might have worked well, had that evil equine been a
- [Cat Mischief? Bad Behavior?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/cat-mischief-bad-behavior/) - Cat parents often custom-fit activities for their indoor kitties that keep them engaged in activities that bring out their wildness in good ways. Here’s the lowdown from an excellent cat parent. “The dryer balls got so full of his hair, when used for their original intended purpose, that they were actually "shedding" his hair back
- [Tiger Mama Needs Babies](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tiger-mama-needs-babies/) - In a zoo in California , a mother tiger gave birth to a rare set of triplet tiger cubs. Unfortunately, due to complications in the pregnancy, the cubs were born prematurely and due to their tiny size, they died shortly after birth. The mother tiger after, recovering from the delivery, suddenly started to decline in
- [Horse Play – Fun Until it Isn’t](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/horse-play-fun-until-it-isnt/) - First in a series We were just wrapping up a routine day of limping, itching, and diarrhea (ah, my patients, not me) when Jamie arrived. She’d been frolicking in the pasture with the neighbor horses when she was kicked by a creature 20 times her size. I remember her sad gaze from the treatment table.
- [Dogs who Never Listen](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dogs-who-never-listen/) - Just because you love your dog doesn’t mean they do as their told. Frustrating. People yell, jerk the leash, and repeat commands. Any dog can learn to earn its person’s attention, along with tasty snacks. You can have a good time together, like my dog Mick and I do. Have a look at us in
- [Cat Beasts & Feathered Prey](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/cat-beasts-feathered-prey/) - Question: I was truly dismayed reading your article in the Albuquerque Journal last Sunday. Feral cats are well known to be a major threat to small birds. The numbers of wild birds have dropped in America since researchers began counting in 1970. Some estimates are 30%. If someone had a pet lion or tiger and
- [A dog with a Job is Never Bored](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/a-dog-with-a-job-is-never-bored/) - Mick and his doggy daddy (ah, that’s me) practice our Rally skills twice a day for about 5 minutes each time. You can tell that he loves to earn treats and praise. Then we play “kick ball.” I kick the ball for him to catch mid-air, with a great flourish (Mick’s flourish, not mine.) Rally
- [Choosing The Greatest Puppy For Your Life](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/choosing-the-greatest-puppy-for-your-life/) - I know that this is a rather lofty title but, heck, I really love dogs. The dog in my family’s life is an absolutely wonderful, but imperfect, Border Collie named Peter Rabbit. The only thing that is perfect about this dog is that he is perfectly goofy and for a family that includes two barbarians,
- [Sheltering a Feline Recluse](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/sheltering-a-feline-recluse/) - Question: We have a beautiful, long-haired black cat hanging around our backyard. My husband feeds the birds but the kitty is hunting and killing them. We set out food for the kid (we call him Louie) so he/she wouldn’t slay the birdies. We can’t get within ten feet before he/she skitters off. With cold weather
- [Sandhill Cranes of New Mexico](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/sandhill-cranes-of-new-mexico/) - These splendid birds arrive every fall in our beautiful state. Many folks drive to Bosque del Apache to get a glimpse but we can enjoy these almost prehistoric creatures up close at the Rio Grande Nature Center in Albuquerque’s North valley. If you listen carefully you will hear my family chatting on our Thanksgiving hike.
- [Running Away from Home – Playful?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/running-away-from-home-playful/) - Question: We adopted "Peaches" from Animal Humane 9 weeks ago. She is a 5 year old Australian cattle dog mix. She has escaped 4 times, like playing, but won't come when called and bounds away covering lots of territory in a short time. She has crossed Tramway twice. Otherwise she completely blended into our home--so
- [Learning Dog Tricks – the Light Dawns](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/learning-dog-tricks-the-light-dawns-2/) - Mick and I have practiced his new trick, “Night, night.” He’s watching me intently because he’s ready. Even though he gets it, mostly, I help him do it right. He earns the treat at the end and gets praise and, most important, physical contact as he rolls onto his back. He wins throughout the whole
- [Feline Athleticism & Failure at the Litter Pan](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/feline-athleticism-failure-at-the-litter-pan/) - Question: I have an elderly female cat, age 18. She has for 10 years pooped next to the litter box, not in it. In the last month she has started pooping all over the living room and dining room carpet. Once in a while it looks like she had poop stuck since it is smeared
- [Stinking, Balding Bulldog](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/stinking-balding-bulldog/) - Question: My bulldog is 9 years old and losing hair. Her skin is dry and it smells bad. Her ears have gooey junk in them and they stink too. Is this just because she is old? Dr. Nichol: Dry skin problems and hair loss are not signs of good health and, except for humans of
- [Tag team at Kindergarten](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag-team-at-kindergarten/) - Puppy kindergarten teaches healthy play during the sensitive period of socialization. Mick and his BFF (Welsh corgi) wrestle with wild abandon. A fun loving pug considers joining the fun and then says, "Ah, no. I'll find a kinder, gentler smack down." For all the juvenile canine fisticuffs and trash talking no one ever gets hurt.
- [The Springs Less Traveled](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/the-springs-less-traveled/) - The South rim of the Grand Canyon is a wonderful 70° in early November. It’s a really dry place. We dropped 1180 feet as we hiked 3.5 miles to this splendid dripping spring. It’s a shady spot at the end of a rather arduous and sometimes narrow trail. Climbing back out is a little harder
- [Dribbling Dog Needs Treatment, Not a Garage Bay](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dribbling-dog-needs-treatment-not-a-garage-bay/) - Question: “Sage”, our female Lab mix, began to urinate on the bed during the night. She was diagnosed with a bladder infection, given antibiotics, and the problem disappeared. It reoccurred a couple of months later; another round of antibiotics fixed it. It reoccurred again, and this time the antibiotics had no effect. About the same
- [Circus dog? Robot dog? AI dog?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/circus-dog-robot-dog-ai-dog/) - Mike is demonstrating Rally skills with “Bree”, his Pomeranian. At Sandia Dog Obedience Club in Albuquerque, Mike and Rene are instructors in the dog sport called Rally. It’s like obedience but more fun. My Border collie “Mick” and I like it because we’re learning to work as a team. We’re having such a good time
- [Biting - Can You Ever Trust Again?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/biting-can-you-ever-trust-again-2/) - Folks like you and I are tethered to our pets by an emotional commitment to their well-being. If they have a problem with any body part, including their brains, we want them to get well fast. The Internet offers prodigious quantities of quack remedies, especially for behavior disorders. Think twice about quick and dirty corrections.
- [Baby Boomer Brains & Hitting Balls](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/baby-boomer-brains-hitting-balls/) - Are baby boomers concerned about their cognitive abilities declining? It gets my attention. I published my residency research on cognitive dysfunction syndrome in elderly pets. There’s a whole lot of data, on dogs and on humans, supporting the benefits of healthy stressors like physical exertion and learning hard things. Caring for a pet can also
- [A Happy Dog Works](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/a-happy-dog-works/) - My Border collie “Mick” loves to work for me because he always earns interactions and sometimes food. Dogs aren’t in the mindset of pleasing a master; they look to us for access to essential resources like food and behavioral cues. They are programmed to earn their survival but it doesn’t have to be all business.
- [Aggression Gone? Find Out What He Learned](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/aggression-gone-find-out-what-he-learned/) - Last in a series Fear is a miserable emotion. It happens in-the-moment, before there is time to think. And it can be dangerous. Whether a threat is real or imagined you need to either get the heck outa there or drive off a scary monster - who might retaliate. Stimpy had trembled and hidden from
- [Anxious Dog? Visitor Aggression? Focus!](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/anxious-dog-visitor-aggression-focus/) - Fear and anxiety are miserable emotions. Whether a threat is real or imagined a freaked-out dog wants drive off a scary monster - who might retaliate. But if he could stay occupied… You know that if he eyeballs another alien invader (anyone other than you) he could lose control all over again. You need to
- [Stimpy Avoided his Problems. Good Stimpy](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/stimpy-avoided-his-problems-good-stimpy/) - Third in a series Which of these statements is true? (a) Some dogs try to dominate their people and need us to keep them in line. (b) Dominance behavior among dogs happens but is sexual in nature. (c) It is a rare dog who tries to bully a human. (d) Alpha rolls work on dogs
- [Turtle Dip](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/turtle-dip/) - This Western box turtle paddled by us yesterday at the Bachechi Open Space. They’ll eat from a menu that may include earthworms, grasshoppers, beetles, slugs, fruits, or plants, depending on the season. If you want a box turtle for a pet be sure to get educated first. They’ll need to hibernate for the winter soon,
- [Plucking Peace from the Jaws of Fear](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/plucking-peace-from-the-jaws-of-fear/) - Second in a series Remember what happened to Stimpy, the ankle biter? He was alpha rolled and pinned to change his behavior but, call me crazy, I’ve never known bullying to help anyone get well. The disconnect for Amy (Stimpy’s person) and her visitor was believing that dogs need to be dominated to learn their
- [Turkey vultures](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/turkey-vultures/) - I like turkey but that's not what comes to mind when you see a turkey vulture eat dead animals. This bunch was hanging out in the Rio Grande Bosque this morning as I rode my bicycle. They weren't looking for or sniffing out live prey but dead meat. That's OK with me. Because of these
- [Biting - Can You Ever Trust Again?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/biting-can-you-ever-trust-again/) - First in a series Folks like you and I are tethered to our pets by an emotional commitment to their well-being. If they have symptoms from any body part, including their brains, we want them to get well fast. The Internet offers prodigious quantities of quack remedies, especially for behavior disorders. Think twice about quick
- [My Cat Defecates While Running Away from My Other Cat](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/my-cat-defecates-while-running-away-from-my-other-cat/) - A cat parent is concerned about her cat who is fearful of using the litter box.
- [Rock Eating – Not a Healthy Diet](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/rock-eating-not-a-healthy-diet/) - Question: I am worried that my inside Chihuahuas and my Pug/Pekingese dogs eat rocks and if the rocks will hurt them? How can I stop them from eating the rocks? Dr. Nichol: I worry about anybody who eats rocks. Rather than a You Tube challenge to boost their middle school cred (cq) or a display
- [Elk on the Run](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/elk-on-the-run/) - Remember the Paul McCartney tune Band on the Run? Well, this isn’t it. But I caught myself singing as I watched, at a great distance, as this herd with youngsters, galloped across the vast Valles Caldera in Northern New Mexico. They clearly didn’t see us. And that is as it should be. We were visiting
- [Tricks instead of Exercise? A Good Trade-Off?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tricks-instead-of-exercise-a-good-trade-off/) - Question: As a 76 year old single woman I have adopted a wonderful sheltie/shepherd mix female, very active 15 week old puppy. Arthritis and age have begun to make 2 hour, twice a day walks detrimental for me. Would it be healthy for her if I replace exercise with tricks that she and I would
- [Too Squirrely for Hungry Coyote](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/too-squirrely-for-hungry-coyote/) - I spied this wily golden mantled ground squirrel while hiking in the Valles Caldera of Northern New Mexico. He noticed me and Mick, the Nichol family Border collie but wasn’t worried. Check out what he did see in the video called Hungry Coyote- Big & Too Well Fed
- [Hungry Coyote- Big & Too Well Fed](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/hungry-coyote-big-too-well-fed/) - This healthy guy was so big that at first I thought was seeing a wolf. But Ranger Dean at the Valles Caldera Ranger Station confirmed that he was, in fact, a coyote. Theirs grow taller and beefier than the scrawny variety we have in Albuquerque. If you watch this video you’ll notice his gender affirming
- [Cat Parent as Mouse – Don’t Fight Nature](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/cat-parent-as-mouse-dont-fight-nature/) - Question: Russ, neutered, age 2 years, was rescued with his mum and siblings. I adopted him at 14 weeks. He was crazier than any kitten I’ve ever known. His aggression started at age 10 months. He stalks me when we’re playing and lunges and attacks several times a day, grabbing and biting my legs and
- [Puppy House Training - In 1 Day? Really?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/puppy-house-training-in-1-day-really/) - Housetraining can feel like such a challenge that many people just give up and mop up. You can get so completely flummoxed and frustrated that you lose their patience. You can teach your spiffy new puppy – in just one day - where to find the dog bathroom. He’ll learn that all good things come
- [Lonely Cat Needs to Get a Life](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/lonely-cat-needs-to-get-a-life/) - Question: My 2 year old cat has separation anxiety. When he sees me getting dressed he starts crying and follows me, holding my leg, and when I get to the door his legs shake. Dr. Nichol: I’m sad just reading about your kitty’s angst. It could be worse. Most cats with separation anxiety give themselves
- [Choosing The Greatest Puppy For Your Life](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/choosing-the-greatest-puppy-for-your-life-2/) - Have you ever wanted to pick the puppy who best fit your life? I’ll take you to Animal Humane NM and show you how it’s done.
- [Ankle Biter Redemption](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/ankle-biter-redemption/) - Challenge Your Knowledge of Canine Behavior Multiple choice: Dogs adopted as adults, who are aggressive toward the man in the home: (a) Were previously mistreated by a male (b) Are jealous, wanting the woman all to themselves (c) Are frightened by the macho, but gentle dude who guzzles battery acid instead of coffee in the morning (d) Are trying to be dominant (e) Have an Oedipus complex.
- [Correct by Not Scolding? Find out How!](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/correct-by-not-scolding-find-out-how/) - Last in a series Ignore bad behavior? Am I crazy? Sally and Raymond, like a lot of us, loved their dog like a little person in a furry suit. In many ways, that’s healthy for pets and for us but different species have different behavioral genetics.
- [Horny Ninja Lizard](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/horny-ninja-lizard/) - I also came upon this little reptile during my hike in the Weminuche Wilderness of Southern Colorado. Was this a horny toad? I’d call them that in the past but when I took the time to identify this little devil I found out that they aren’t toads at all but Greater Short Horned Lizards. They’re
- [Bite the Food, Not the Person](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/bite-the-food-not-the-person/) - Fourth in a series By calling Brandi and rewarding her with a treat Sally was able to preempt this big hound’s fear-driven assaults on Raymond. Her good man could now walk around the house without igniting a barrage of canine invective and hostility. Our patient had become somewhat more manageable but her people were getting tired of constant constable duty.
- [Here we sit like Birds in the Wilderness, Birds in the Wilderness…](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/here-we-sit-like-birds-in-the-wilderness-birds-in-the-wilderness/) - I encountered this lovely creature while hiking in the Weminuche Wilderness in Southern Colorado. This female dusky grouse was trying to mind her own business while I stalked her. I’d hoped she wouldn’t notice but if you listen carefully you can hear her complaining. Now I know how she got her name.
- [Who had to Change? Everybody](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/who-had-to-change-everybody/) - Third in a series - I felt bad for Raymond, assaulted through no fault of his own, but it was Brandi the big hound who spent nearly every waking moment on the edge of hysteria. She watched Raymond with one eye, anticipating that this kindly Dr. Jekyll’s might transform into the murderous Mr. Hyde at any moment. But there was more going on in that confused canine cabeza.
- [Why are Men the Dog Devil?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/why-are-men-the-dog-devil/) - Second in a series If a saber toothed tiger is charging at you, an adrenalin surge is well justified. But Brandi, the 3 year old hound recently adopted by Sally and Raymond, had no logical cause for fear. Raymond treated her well since the moment she’d arrived in her new home. Studies show that most
- [Chin Acne in Cats](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/chin-acne-in-cats/) - Feline acne starts as comedones on the chin and lower lip. Poor grooming may be a factor. Stressed cats may just hunker down and neglect their personal needs. When a cat doesn’t rub his chin naturally, dead skin cells can plug the hair follicles. The upshot can be inflammation and infection. An accurate diagnosis should
- [Challenge Your Knowledge of Canine Behavior](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/challenge-your-knowledge-of-canine-behavior/) - First in a series Multiple choice: Dogs adopted as adults, who are aggressive toward the man in the home: (a) Were previously mistreated by a male (b) Are jealous, wanting the woman all to themselves (c) Are frightened by the macho, but gentle dude who guzzles battery acid instead of coffee in the morning (d)
- [Choosing The Greatest Kitten For Your Life](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/choosing-the-greatest-kitten-for-your-life-2/) - Dr. Nichol visits Animal Humane New Mexico with some advice on how to pick the greatest kitten for your life.
- [Missed the Litter Pan Again Oh No!](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/missed-the-litter-pan-again-oh-no/) - Avoid the Mess: Set your Cats Up for Success The scent of urine in all the wrong places is a drag on everybody’s wellbeing – your cats’ and yours too. They need easy access to clean litter pans because they really hate stepping around in a stinky soggy mess, holding their little noses to get
- [CBD – Is it Safe? Does it Work?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/cbd-is-it-safe-does-it-work/) - Always on the lookout for new and better treatments, I follow the research. At the recent conference of the American College of Veterinary Internal Medicine in Philadelphia I listened as experts presented their findings on CBD. The biologically active components of the hemp plant, cannabidiol (CBD) and cannabidiolic acid (CBDA) are fascinating. Rather than THC,
- [Punish Biting & Barking for Collar Grabbing?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/punish-biting-barking-for-collar-grabbing/) - Question: I am perplexed as to what type of aggression “Barley” has. He has tried to bite both my husband and I when we tried to lead him by the collar. After researching collar anxiety, I thought it was this. He responds well to positive reinforcement but if my husband or son shout at him
- [Eat? Protect? Bury? Find out how Homer survived](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/eat-protect-bury-find-out-how-homer-survived/) - “Homer” flummoxed his people by refusing to eat. Rather than chowing down like most dogs he was skittish and anxious about protecting his dinner from Axel and Gryphon, the other two dogs in his home. He looked behind him and watched them. Sometimes Homer picked up pieces of food carried it for long periods, putting
- [Urine was Never the Solution](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/urine-was-never-the-solution/) - The anxiety and blood pressure spikes of white coat syndrome aren’t fun for us. Most pets have the same problem. That long walk to the exam room, running a gauntlet through other jumpy dogs, is especially harrowing for those already losing their grip.
- [Dog Bites Child – Can it Ever be Trusted?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dog-bites-child-can-it-ever-be-trusted/) - Visiting the Grahams was always exciting although, in retrospect, it was pretty ordinary. Kenny Graham was a funny kid, the same age as my big sister Martha. Their family was like June, Ward, and Beaver Cleaver. Life was simple. I was 4 years old; Martha was 6 - average baby boomer kids.
- [A Ferret & a Paint Can](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/a-ferret-a-paint-can/) - My general veterinary practice was busy. That might sound like a good problem but despite meticulous preparation I was seldom caught up. There seemed to be more going on with every pet I saw than what it came in for.
- [Ears & Rears – Would it Ever End?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/ears-rears-would-it-ever-end/) - Poking my head into the reception room, my gaze fell on a nicely groomed Old English Sheepdog - my next patient. As I invited her and her person into the exam room I noticed a slight left head tilt.
- [It all Came Out Fine in the End](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/it-all-came-out-fine-in-the-end/) - Last in a series Most of us would rather file our knuckles with a cheese grater than face surgery but “Chase,” the full-body itching Old English sheepdog, was running out of options. I infused her chronically infected anal glands and irrigated her ears one more time during her next follow-up, all the while managing her
- [Fireworks Freak-Out](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/fireworks-freak-out/) - There will be a whole lot of scared pets this weekend. It’s hard enough if they tremble and hide but some panic and escape the yard in search of safety from the bombardment. We can make a big difference for these panicked pupsters.
- [Facing the Rear – What’s Back There?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/facing-the-rear-whats-back-there/) - Fourth in a series It was time to address Chase’s rear. Beyond her side scratching, paw licking, and head rubbing, she was a serious scooter on her painful derriere. I sedated the big girl, thoroughly irrigated her ears, and manually emptied her two angry, pus-filled anal glands. Consider yourself and your pets fortunate if you’ve
- [Elephant Basketball](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/elephant-basketball/) - Wild animals don’t make good pets nor do they belong in display enclosures. But these relaxed creatures have work they enjoy – and they have space to move and interact. Elephants are smart, fascinating, and deserve our respect.
- [Itchy Ears & Body – Where does it End?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/itchy-ears-body-where-does-it-end/) - First in a series Poking my head into the reception room, my gaze fell on a nicely groomed Old English Sheepdog - my next patient. As I invited her and her person into the exam room I noticed a slight left head tilt. Her gait was normal, with no tendency to veer to one side.
- [Avoiding Conflict – Living Gracefully](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/avoiding-conflict-living-gracefully/) - A peaceful existence is difficult for a lot of us in today’s world. Strife and acrimony should be rare. For a canine senior called Grace, getting up and around is becoming increasingly difficult; she has a bad back and structurally incorrect knees. But she runs and sniffs and eats and plays with the other free-ranging
- [Ponies of Chincoteague](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/ponies-of-chincoteague/) - Remember Misty of Chincoteague by Marguerite Henry? Well, even if you never read this excellent series of children’s books you would love a visit to Chincoteague Island. We took a kayak tour to nearby Assateague Island for a great visit (not too personal) with the wild Spanish ponies whose ancestors swam ashore, from a shipwrecked
- [Missing the Litter Pan – Not Bad Aim](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/missing-the-litter-pan-not-bad-aim/) - Question: Our family has a 19 year old “Heinz 57 variety” female cat who has taken to urinating outside her box. This happens only at night. Her box is pristine clean. We leave the lights on at night in case her vision has deteriorated and put absorbent pads on the floor. Neither has helped. Our
- [Willets of Chincoteague](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/willets-of-chincoteague/) - If you kayak from Chincoteague to Assateague Island on the Atlantic shore or Virginia you might get lucky enough to enjoy the sight of wild Spanish ponies. You’ll also have great views of willets, relaxing in the marsh. We watched these shorebirds hanging out in their flock, feeding on insects and marine worms. There were
- [A Ferret in a Haystack](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/a-ferret-in-a-haystack/) - Last in a series Following her uneventful spay procedure, and prior to her mysterious disappearance, our ferret patient Miss Ellie had been resting in a cage in the treatment room. Martha and Amos divided that big space, moving equipment and emptying cabinets. I slithered around the floor of the x-ray and dark room as I
- [Ferret on the Run; Are We Having Fun Yet?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/ferret-on-the-run-are-we-having-fun-yet/) - Third in a series One fine day, early in my career, a colleague called in a panic. A staff member carrying trash to the dumpster had left their rear door open – just long enough. At the same moment a Lhasa Apso, being led to surgery prep for neutering, slammed on his brakes, backed out
- [My Dog Is Scared Of Men](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/my-dog-is-scared-of-men/) - A pet owner wonders how to address her dogs fear of men.
- [Surgery Was a Success but we Misplaced the Patient](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/surgery-was-a-success-but-we-misplaced-the-patient/) - Second in a series Avoiding the perils of female ferret fertility is simple nowadays; nearly all young jills are spayed prior to sale. Back in the day, they were adopted “intact”. We strongly advised spaying but not everybody listened. Our desperate attempts to save severely anemic never-bred girl ferrets often led to heartbreak. Miss Ellie’s
- [Why Is My Older Cat Shrinking?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/why-is-my-older-cat-shrinking/) - Senior kitties can lose weight for some important reasons. A lot of this can be treated; some of it can be cured.
- [Life of the Single Female Ferret](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/life-of-the-single-female-ferret/) - First in a series My general veterinary practice was busy. That might sound like a good problem but despite meticulous preparation I was seldom caught up. There seemed to be more going on with every pet I saw than what it came in for. My patiently waiting clients knew I’d spend all the time necessary
- [Destruction & Panic when Alone](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/destruction-panic-when-alone/) - Destruction & Panic when Alone So what can you do if the dog who’s stolen your heart damages your house while you’re away-often? If you have a dog like this you can feel desperate. Dogs with separation anxiety can actually look forward to their alone time because that will be their chance to engage their
- [Olive Oil & and an Itchy Cat Head](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/olive-oil-and-an-itchy-cat-head/) - Question: Amber was a feral cat. Last summer she had ear mites. Of course, I went online to find a cure. It was olive oil. She would not allow me to get it into her ears and the problem became worse. Being irritated by the mites, she scratched off the side of her face. I
- [Cat Toys that are Fun but may be Dangerous](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/cat-toys-that-are-fun-but-may-be-dangerous-2/) - Pets who eat nonfood items can pay a big price for their curiosity. Swallowed linear foreign material, like yarn, ribbon, or dental floss, can saw holes in the intestinal wall leading to septic peritonitis. We can protect these little guys by cat–proofing the house.
- [Cats and Dogs - The Bob Clark Podcast](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/cats-and-dogs-the-bob-clark-podcast/) - Dr. Jeff Nichol answers your questions about the pets in your life on News Radio KKOB. Listen here: https://omny.fm/shows/the-bob-clark-podcast/cats-and-dogs
- [Child Student Teacher & Canine Pupil](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/child-student-teacher-canine-pupil/) - Last in a series When anybody feels trapped and panicked there’s an adrenaline surge that can trigger fight or flight, and maybe a bite. Avoid the whole debacle. Dogs who aren’t happy with guests should hang out some other place. Put a nervous pupster in another room prior to the arrival of visitors so she
- [Worried About Your Cat? At Home Exam](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/worried-about-your-cat-at-home-exam-2/) - Worried about Your Cat? – At Home Exam There are important reasons to keep a close eye on our cats. They tend to hide their illnesses and injuries. It’s just who they are. Their genetically programmed reality puts the responsibility for their well-being on their people. In this 8 minute video I will show you
- [Move off the Grid? Learn Dog-Speak Instead](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/move-off-the-grid-learn-dog-speak-instead/) - Third in a series Fear is the driving force in nearly all dog bites to humans. Really? Fear of a toddler or preschooler? Don’t bother trying to apply human logic to a split-second canine reaction. Dogs think differently. They share many social traits with us but they are members of a different species, not little
- [Cat Scratching the Furniture?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/cat-scratching-the-furniture/) - Scratching stuff is normal for cats. Forget punishing your kitty for scratching your good things. Our job is to set them up to scratch right.
- [Trapped Dog Bites Child while Adults Snooze](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/trapped-dog-bites-child-while-adults-snooze/) - Second in a series I was not scarred for life when Buster the Boston bit me but it was certainly an eye-opener on canine and human behavior. All 4 parents leapt out of their chairs like they’d been shot from canons. Fusillades of reprimands descended upon poor Buster, now cowering even deeper into his erstwhile
- [The Cleavers’ Boston](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/the-cleavers-boston/) - First in a series Visiting the Grahams was always exciting although, in retrospect, it was pretty ordinary. Kenny Graham was a funny kid, the same age as my big sister Martha. Their family was like June, Ward, and Beaver Cleaver. Life was simple. I was 4 years old; Martha was 6 - average baby boomer
- [Is My Dog OK At Home Exam](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/is-my-dog-ok-at-home-exam/) - Our dogs are special to us. None of us wants there to be any problem. They need to stay well and enjoy a great long life with us. If you learn to examine your own dog at home and you’ll be able to uncover concerns early so they can be checked out by your veterinarian.
- [The Apple & the Tree](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/the-apple-the-tree/) - Retrievers can retrieve tennis balls until exhaustion. An Australian shepherd might herd you until you hide in a closet. At the Western Veterinary Conference last month I attended presentations on neurology, nutrition, and behavior medicine. Almost everything influences behavior. Environment and personal encounters are big but it all starts with genetic coding. Dr. Leanne Lilly
- [Dog with an Idle Mind](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dog-with-an-idle-mind/) - Puppies and dogs of any age can be unrelenting chewers and destroyers of all things we may hold sacred. We can love man’s and woman’s best friend like a little person in a furry suit but they are actually members of a different species. Chewing from a carcass for survival is hard-wired into their
- [Life isn’t Perfect; It’s Still Mighty Good](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/life-isnt-perfect-its-still-mighty-good/) - Last in a series For many dogs, separation anxiety has a hereditary basis but changes in their environment often worsen the problem. It turned out that Newt had been adopted from a shelter, followed by a few moves with his new family. Videos of him home alone showed him not barking or vandalizing but
- [The Monster in the Yard](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/the-monster-in-the-yard/) - Third in a series Newt did well on his antianxiety medication. He was alert, happier, and playing with a new puppy but there was no home run. He continued to douse the house when his people were out of sight, although somewhat less often. He certainly suffered from separation anxiety but I was still missing
- [People – Can’t live with them; can’t live without them](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/people-cant-live-with-them-cant-live-without-them/) - Second in a series Our dogs are not little people in furry suits. We love them that way but their upstairs wiring is somewhat different. With his significant anxiety disorder, Newt the Bichon Frise, struggled mightily with life in a human world. He was strongly bonded to his people, Anna and Tom, but his mind
- [Newt’s River](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/newts-river/) - First in a series The anxiety and blood pressure spikes of white coat syndrome aren’t fun for us. Most pets have the same problem. That long walk to the exam room, running a gauntlet through other jumpy dogs, is especially harrowing for those already losing their grip. Instead, I emerged through the side door of
- [Older Dog Confused](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/older-dog-confused/) -  Pets who age gracefully bring comfort to their doting pet parents. But not all of them do well in their golden years. Some get dementia that their families mistake for normal aging. Alzheimer’s disease is pretty common in older people. The symptoms of dementia and the unhealthy brain changes seen in some older dogs
- [Senior Female Dog – Discharge Dangerous](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/senior-female-dog-discharge-dangerous/) - Question: l have a 17 year old Pomeranian. She is in heat and no, l never had her fixed. She is bleeding way more than usual. It's not bright red like blood but l know she's uncomfortable. She is usually very active but I know she's hurting. Should I be concerned? Is there something l
- [Cat Attack Child](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/cat-attack-child/) - What's wrong with this kitten? Why go after a child? Cats are hard-wired for predatory behavior to survive in the wild. Kept as pets, they must still be cats. This indoor, 5 month old kitten had no rodents to stalk and hunt. She was riveted by this child's movements. Punishment? No. Lots of hunt and
- [Crawdad Fishing–What (who) they Caught](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/crawdad-fishing-what-who-they-caught/) - I’d arrived home, made myself dinner (at that point in my life it might have been of the TV variety), and was starting to unwind when my pager beeped. We had those electronic leashes before there were cell phones and emergency clinics. (I had a love-hate relationship with my pager. Mostly hate) I called the
- [Workplace antics and the CIA](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/workplace-antics-and-the-cia/) - Last in a series I’m residency trained in veterinary behavior medicine; I have no business venturing into the brains of humans. But, in this case, I did it anyway. Looking back on Kendra, it was clear that our effigy planting, blood gutter knife displaying, wicca enthusiast, short-term employee arrived with her own agenda. I don’t
- [Fat Cat? Exercise by Eating](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/fat-cat-exercise-by-eating/) - Cats aren't hard-wired to be couch potatoes. They are meant to hunt and pull the guts out of the helpless creatures that keep them alive. It's not pretty but it's nature's way. You can import a dozen lab mice to turn loose in your living room (not a good idea, really) or you can provide
- [Princess Good; Knives & Dummies Bad](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/princess-good-knives-dummies-bad/) - Fifth in a series Who doesn’t love reunions? Princess needed to stay quiet the day after her open chest surgery but she and her family had never been happier. They gratefully accepted the fishhook she’d swallowed, promising to return the next day to keep their pupster’s spirits up. Free air was minimal, Princess’ lung sounds
- [Friendly porcupine? Uh - oh](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/friendly-porcupine-uh-oh/) - There's a reason these slow creatures with their prickly personalities are seldom seen. They're mostly active at night, normally spending the day in trees. They may forage for food during the day but are generally shy around humans. If they get their dander up, their quills show it. Nobody should get away with close contact.
- [Bored dog? Barking? Chewing? Digging? What’s his Sport?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/bored-dog-barking-chewing-digging-whats-his-sport/) - Dogs in the wild survive by their wits. But as our pets they may live lives of quiet desperation because they can’t engage their natural brains and bodies. I tried fetch games with Mick but he wasn’t interested. Then it occurred to me (Doh!) – he’s a herding dog. We could call this game soccer
- [Voodoo Veterinary Medicine?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/voodoo-veterinary-medicine/) - Fourth in a series Work flow during the infant months of my veterinary practice was intermittent but with time we got busier. Martha needed help at the desk. In the treatment area I’d become concerned about Amos’ increasingly frantic demeanor. He felt that he could only keep up if he moved faster and faster. So
- [Human Suction Machine](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/human-suction-machine/) - Third in a series The term free air may conjure filling stations of old, where you could pull up to the compressor and inflate your tires. Free air in a chest means that it’s not in the lungs where it belongs, keeping us alive; it’s outside the lung lobes but trapped within the chest cavity.
- [Goats: roamers, climbers, and butters](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/goats-roamers-climbers-and-butters/) - It was a laid back herd of wild goats who crossed our path, and the road, on St. John island. There was no professional goat herder present; Heidi and her grandfather were nowhere to be found. These critters are not pets but they are safe to be around as long as you don't bend over.
- [Catch & Release](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/catch-release/) - Second in a series A lot of important stuff happens in our chests. Adding a fishhook is not a positive. We premedicated Princess with a pain reliever and sedative, administered an IV anesthetic, passed a tube into her trachea (windpipe), and started oxygen and gas anesthesia. Her vital signs were strong. So far, so good.
- [Crawdad Fishing–What they Caught](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/crawdad-fishing-what-they-caught/) - First in a series I’d arrived home, made myself dinner (at that point in my life it might have been of the TV variety), and was starting to unwind when my pager beeped. We had those electronic leashes before there were cell phones and emergency clinics. (I had a love-hate relationship with my pager. Mostly
- [Iguana for breakfast?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/iguana-for-breakfast/) - This tropical creature on the island of St. John camped out in the almond tree next to our bed & breakfast porch while we ate - breakfast. It gathered it's meal of almonds, starting its day WITHOUT THE BENEFIT OF COFFEE!!! Never one to offer unsolicited advise I accepted our differences.
- [Senior Soiling, Confusion, & Barking](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/senior-soiling-confusion-barking/) - Dementia is Best Treated Early & Thoroughly Question: My sweet dog and best friend, Isaac, was diagnosed with Cognitive Dysfunction Syndrome. I watched your video on CDS, and it meant so much!! Isaac is a 15 year old Kooikerhodje. I am heartbroken. His symptoms are barking, confusion, losing control of bowel movements and pacing at
- [Grazing on the Fly](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/grazing-on-the-fly/) - Peacocks on St. John island are somewhat leery of people, well, those of us with a pulse anyway. Folks in this gorgeous Caribbean land of manana bury their departed above ground. None of the colorful wild creatures think this is unusual.
- [Does your dog want to attack every dog it sees? Here’s why, and what to do](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/does-your-dog-want-to-attack-every-dog-it-sees-heres-why-and-what-to-do/) - Question: I have an adorable rescue named Quinn who does not like other dogs. He is good with people but he wants to attack every dog he sees. I put a basket muzzle on him when I walk him. Dr. Nichol: Other leashed creatures and their people don’t think Quinn is adorable. His basket muzzle
- [Feline Boot Scooting](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/feline-boot-scooting/) - Not your Typical Two Step Question: I have a male ginger cat, 9 years old, named Will. For the last 2-3 years he has had to have his anal glands expressed due to boot scooting and licking of the area. In the last year I have had his anal glands infused with antibiotics twice. After
- [Mr. L - Somebody got Lucky](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/mr-l-somebody-got-lucky/) - I was wearily motoring home, down unlit El Pueblo Road, when my Triumph’s headlights lit up a slow moving small while object. Grocery bag in the breeze? Ah, no. White kitten on 3 legs. The day wasn’t over yet. Cats are predators for sure, but they are also a prey species. When sick or injured
- [Crime Buster? Not](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/crime-buster-not/) - Last in a series Acute hearing is among most cat’s best methods of detecting movement of nearby prey but not for fuzzy Mr. Lancaster. Like the majority of blue-eyed white kitties, he was genetically as deaf as a post. Despite this handicap he was an inspiration to all of us. We could have changed his
- [Nail Trim Nirvana](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/nail-trim-nirvana/) - “Bizzi” panicked with any handling – especially her paws. Her nails could only be trimmed under anesthesia. She got lucky when she was adopted by a credentialed dog trainer who knew how to gently teach her to file her own toenails. Never triggering fear by leaning over this good little dog, her new person encouraged
- [Assassin on the Job](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/assassin-on-the-job/) - Fourth in a series Mr. Lancaster Sr. was tall, lean, and spry, I’d guess about 80 years old. He was a quiet, likable man who typeset and printed our medical forms. Friendly chit chat revealed that he lived quietly with his daughter. There weren’t many veterinarians in Albuquerque in the late ’70s; everybody knew everybody.
- [Barking & Instigating Mayhem](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/barking-instigating-mayhem/) - OMG! Yell, swat, yell some more? Samantha, a sweet basset hound, was the highest-ranking dog in her home but she was not a stable leader. Her pushy, overbearing behavior toward her subordinates was caused by her anxiety not some desire to drive her people crazy. She often lost her impulse control and lashed out aggressively
- [Are Predators Gentlemen?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/are-predators-gentlemen/) - Third in a series Young Mr. Lancaster was a kitten whose behavior was sometimes, as they say in learning theory, undesirable. He did turn out to be a pretty good cat, hanging out at the reception desk, accepting attention from our clients. On the flip side, even at 6 months he was a wild animal
- [Biter Rehabbed](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/biter-rehabbed/) - Does this first photo scare you? Pepper not only bared her teeth but lunged and sometimes bit her people when they reached for her on the couch or approached her when she had a toy. She had her reasons. Like many small dogs she was easily startled and became defensive-aggressive when a much bigger creature
- [Ever met a cat who urinates in the wrong places?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/ever-met-a-cat-who-urinates-in-the-wrong-places/) - Veterinary behaviorists, like me, see them often. There can be many different reasons for this aberrant behavior including crowding with too many other indoor cats, messy litter pans, the stress of nearby outdoor creatures, the list goes on. Our first job is to rule-out internal physical problems. An abdominal ultrasound of this 3 year old
- [A Cat & a Gentleman](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/a-cat-a-gentleman/) - Second in a series My practice was in its infancy in 1978 but we were ready for anything. I had an ECG, x-ray machine, and a full array of surgical instruments – everything but stationery and business cards. The equine veterinarian next door recommended a printer, so I called Mr. Franklin Lancaster. He offered to
- [Somebody got Lucky](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/somebody-got-lucky/) - First in a series I was wearily motoring home, down unlit El Pueblo Road, when my Triumph’s headlights lit up a slow moving small while object. Grocery bag in the breeze? Ah, no. White kitten on 3 legs. The day wasn’t over yet. Cats are predators for sure, but they are also a prey species.
- [Go Ahead – Challenge that Puppy](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/go-ahead-challenge-that-puppy/) - Are there any helicopter pet parents out there? Well, of course there are. There is such a thing as healthy stress. Moderate risk is essential to confidence building. And so, at age10 months, Mick Nichol, shouldering his backpack, was faced with a stream crossing. With the encouragement of his family, all of us ready to
- [Love Spaghetti? Chew the One You’re With](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/love-spaghetti-chew-the-one-youre-with/) - Question: I have a female mini dachshund who is 8 months old. She’s been chewing the spaghetti irrigation tubes in the yard to pieces! I thought she was doing it because she was thirsty so I keep a water bowl outside for her. Next I used a spray to keep her from chewing but she
- [Bones are Normal for Canine Scavengers](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/bones-are-normal-for-canine-scavengers/) - It was rainy in the Pecos Wilderness for Mick's first hike wearing his backpack. While carrying my water and snacks, he found bones from a deer's front leg. Under good supervision we let the little guy be a dog, scavenging for his survival. It wasn't long before he dropped the bone for more sniffing and
- [Rodent Poisons, Lingering Risk](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/rodent-poisons-lingering-risk/) - Last in a series As word got out that I was the go-to veterinarian for suspected dog poisonings I also became the default repository for conspiracy theories, “common sense” solutions, and intense emotional catharses. Everybody with anything to say (I mean anything) contacted my office, straining at the bit to speak to me directly. But
- [A Predictor of an Excellent Walk](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/a-predictor-of-an-excellent-walk/) - Mick is learning to earn the privilege of a walk. He wants to wear his new Gentle Leader head halter because he knows he’ll have a good time. He’s not quite ready to walk long distances with it. He’s still getting used to the feel of it on his face but he doesn’t have to
- [Survivors Helped us Push Ahead](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/survivors-helped-us-push-ahead/) - Fourth in a series I offered to help Placitas pet parents with their poisoning problem and, well, they took me up on it. The next morning Gretel, a big hound who I already knew as a wild and active girl, lumbered listlessly through the door. I almost didn’t recognize her. Her gums were pale, her
- [Free to Roam & Risk](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/free-to-roam-risk/) - He couldn’t even raise his head, his gums were pale, his pulse weak and thready. Had an injury caused this black German Shepherd mix to bleed internally? Was he anemic from an autoimmune disorder? Had he been poisoned? I remember wishing he could tell me what happened. Only a minute earlier this big dog had
- [Better, Funner Leash Walks](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/better-funner-leash-walks/) - Head halter training - Start slow and positive Lurching, jumping, growling, barking – are we having fun yet? Ah, no. A head halter, like this Gentle Leader, makes it easy to derail a dog’s attention on people and other dogs so you can have a more peaceful walk. First, that wild child needs to learn
- [The Anxiety of Pernicious Poisoning](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/the-anxiety-of-pernicious-poisoning/) - Third in a series There were no Nextdoor or Facebook apps in the late ‘70s but word spread fast. A meeting was quickly organized at the elementary school in Placitas featuring Dr. Firestone, a local pediatrician, plus a young veterinarian with sweaty palms. Ah, that was me. Being sought out as an expert on a
- [Learning Dog Tricks - The Light Dawns](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/learning-dog-tricks-the-light-dawns/) - Mick and I have practiced his new trick, “Night, night.” He’s watching me intently because he’s ready. Even though he gets it, mostly, I help him do it right. He earns the treat at the end and gets praise and physical contact as he rolls onto his back. He wins throughout the whole event. He’ll
- [Tomcat Killed Big Blue](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tomcat-killed-big-blue/) - Second in a series The sudden loss of “Big Blue” triggered a derailment in the brains of the two young men who loved him. He was special to them and, yes, he was allowed to run loose but so were lots of other free-spirited Placitas dogs. It was a time of peace, love, and rock
- [Teaching Fun Dog Tricks](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/teaching-fun-dog-tricks/) - Dogs’ brains are built for fun with their people. You can make it easy for them to work-to-earn treats, praise, and most important – physical contact. When I show Mick the treat, he’s ready to learn how to give me what I want. So I move the treat so he can follow it as I
- [Shocking Discovery](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/shocking-discovery/) - First in series He couldn’t even raise his head, his gums were pale, his pulse weak and thready. Had an injury caused this black German Shepherd mix to bleed internally? Was he anemic from an autoimmune disorder? Had he been poisoned? I remember wishing he could tell me what happened. Only a minute earlier this
- [They're Not Pigs](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/theyre-not-pigs/) - The Gila Wilderness is among my most favorite places in part because wild animal encounters are to be expected. The rattlesnake in our campsite wasn't unusual; the javelinas who sauntered past one evening were somewhat surprising. One was foraging. It was later and darker when I caught the other guy. Well, here's lookin' at ya,
- [Rattlesnake-Fun or Scary?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/rattlesnake-fun-or-scary/) - I had just doffed my pack when arriving at our campsite in the Gila Wilderness last weekend when my friend Tom said, “Look – a rattlesnake.” And there, right where I had planned to pitch my tent, was this southwestern character. It was hard to miss, with that telltale rattling going on. If it felt
- [Small Dog Protecting Human Mamma?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/small-dog-protecting-human-mamma/) - Ignore the Bad; Reinforce the Good Question: I have a 1 year old neutered male Yorkie who is aggressive at all human family members except me, the mom. It doesn't matter whether I’m holding him or he is just walking around, if anyone comes near he will growl and bark. When I am not home,
- [Human Dental Hygiene & Cat Guts](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/human-dental-hygiene-cat-guts/) - Vomiting - Serious or Watchful Waiting? Vomiting is nobody’s favorite pastime. Sadly, some cats retch from time-to-time, seemingly whether they need to or not. Finding the cause can be tricky or not. I learned early that even when I was sure I had the right answer, I needed to be ready to be wrong. Unexpected
- [Out-of-Control in the Veterinary Clinic](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/out-of-control-in-the-veterinary-clinic/) - This poor dog is a nervous wreck, scanning back and forth, waiting for the proverbial shoe to fall. Will a homicidal (canine-icidal) maniac blast onto the scene? Will I, the benevolent veterinarian, inflict violence on her? She has no reason to fret but anxiety is not logical. It’s an unfounded worry about what might be
- [Dental Hygiene at Fault](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dental-hygiene-at-fault/) - Fourth in a series By day 2 of Gucci’s recovery her temperature had risen to a healthy 101.2 degrees. Her grumbling and complaining, as we gently syringed warm saline through her abdominal tubes, came as no surprise. We’d known this tortoise shell kitty from her previous bouts of barfing. Feline racism is never tolerated but,
- [Dog Fights at Home](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dog-fights-at-home/) - It is so unsettling, in some cases tragic, when family dogs fight. It’s the most common problem seen by veterinary behavior specialists, with loads of research to support our treatments. Some do well but despite our best efforts others fail to improve. You need to recognize the early indicators of trouble. One of the dogs
- [Nip and tuck](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/nip-and-tuck/) - Third in a series I worked carefully and fast. Gucci, the tortoise shell cat, maintained strong vitals as I debrided (trimmed) the edges of her intestinal wounds and sutured them closed. A lot could still go wrong; I was counting on her robust immune system for all the help it could muster. On my way
- [Act Fast or Lose](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/act-fast-or-lose/) - Second in a series Gucci wasn’t just having another routine bout of vomiting. Her 104.2 degree fever spoke major inflammation. It wasn’t too late; her immune system was fighting hard. A normal or low temperature would have meant that she was failing. I had time but only a little. We snapped a couple of abdominal
- [Petting Cat - Ouch!](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/petting-cat-ouch/) - Grooming or petting a cat can be dangerous. Watch for dilated pupils and rippling skin. Physical problems can underlie serious aggression.
- [Vomiting - Serious or Watchful Waiting?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/vomiting-serious-or-watchful-waiting/) - First in a series Vomiting is nobody’s favorite pastime. Sadly, some cats retch from time-to-time. Finding the cause can be tricky. I learned early that even when I was sure I had the answer, I needed to be ready to be wrong. Unexpected clues – easy to miss - change treatment plans, like right away.
- [Barking Too Much? Tunnel of Fun](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/barking-too-much-tunnel-of-fun/) - Jumping, nipping, barking – Don’t yell. Don’t punish. A tired dog really is a happy dog. You can have a blast with your dog while s/he does all the running around. Agility is fast work for a dog while its person walks short distances. You and your pupster can do it in your yard. Group
- [Rocks, Storms, and Home Alone](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/rocks-storms-and-home-alone/) - Seemingly logical assumptions can lead the most cautious among us down the wrong path. Veterinary medicine provides generous opportunities so I gather every detail possible. Because it’s important for me to understand the people who bring their pets to me I ask their ages and occupations. Nearly everybody complies. Diane and Don Sheets, each retired
- [The Risk of Love](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/the-risk-of-love-2/) - Poupon was an almost constant source of connectedness and entertainment for Cheryl and her husband Michael.
- [Lascivious Neutered Cat](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/lascivious-neutered-cat/) - Why? Fix it! Question: What do you do about a cat acting out sexually? We’ve had Sebastian “Basti”, 20 months old, for a year. He was neutered at 8 months. He’s very sweet but recently he has started humping my bedding, my clothes, and he attempts to hump me. He bites the object on its
- [Apprehensive hawk - only a kid](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/apprehensive-hawk-only-a-kid/) - This fledgling hawk looks big enough to fly solo and catch rodents on the run but she's still just a youngster. Mom was nearby, communicating freely. We think words of encouragement. We encountered this refreshing wildlife in Albuquerque's Open Space. Nobody seemed concerned about Mick Nichol, the silly Border collie puppy.
- [Clothes Dryer Aggression? Harvey Knew](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/clothes-dryer-aggression-harvey-knew/) - Fourth in a series Dogs with separation anxiety can freak-out badly if they feel boxed in. With the crate left open and outdoor access through his dog door, Harvey had the choices he’d needed all along. It’s hard to wring your paws and fret while scrounging for survival, so I advised Don to bury food
- [Storm Phobia](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/storm-phobia/) - Close the window blinds during storms. If possible keep your dog in an interior room with less outside sound White, pink, or brown noise (downloadable from the Internet) can be played at the start of the earliest indicators that a storm is approaching. There is scientific evidence behind the value of these frequencies. Only trial-and-error
- [Storms & Separation: Tough Sledding](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/storms-separation-tough-sledding/) - Third in a series Harvey’s stone sampling diminished quickly with medication for his intestinal disorder. His daddy, Don the designated household pooper scooper, seldom found landscaping rocks in his spaniel’s stool anymore. Harvey’s intense fear of storms and intermittent wild jumping at the clothes dryer continued. There is robust evidence that our brains are often
- [BARKING! Anxiety & Frustration](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/barking-anxiety-frustration/) - Dogs Need a Job – Gainful Employment Confucius said, “A man (woman) who enjoys what they do never works a day in their life.” Our dogs can have that life. They naturally work to survive, an activity they appear to enjoy. Food-dispensing toys and puzzles are not prey and they’re not really rotting carcasses found
- [Rocks in Guts](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/rocks-storms-and-being-alone-2/) - Second in a series Harvey, a rather handsome and genuinely sweet spaniel mix, carried a laundry list of behavior symptoms. His pica (eating non-food items) was priority one because it could kill him. Folks are often amused by the bizarre items consumed by other people’s pets but the mirth is singularly lacking when it happens
- [Come when Called – on the Move](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/come-when-called-on-the-move/) - Our dogs should always come when called, whether they’re sitting and looking at us or when they’re heading off in another direction. Don’t get frustrated when ignored; train in baby steps that your pupster can understand. Mick has gotten pretty good at the recall command – when he’s already paying attention. But when he’s way
- [Rocks, Storms, and Being Alone](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/rocks-storms-and-being-alone/) - First in a series Seemingly logical assumptions can lead the most cautious among us down the wrong path. Veterinary medicine provides generous opportunities so I gather every detail possible. Because it’s important for me to understand the people who bring their pets to me I ask their ages and occupations. Nearly everybody complies. Diane and
- [Leash Walks - Wild & Out-of-Control?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/leash-walks-wild-out-of-control/) - There are so many things to see and sniff outside the home territory. It’s more than just natural for dogs to investigate everything; reading the bulletin boards and posting messages is essential to who they are. But for part of a leash walk they can work for us. They can earn reinforcers, like treats, just
- [Unruly Young Dog can Learn to Behave](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/unruly-young-dog-can-learn-to-behave-2/) - A Head Halter is a Great Leadership tool Question: I read the post on your facebook page about the Pyrenees/Anatolian shepherd and felt an instant kinship! Our 1 year old Aussie shepherd is driving us nuts. In addition to nuisance barking at everything that moves, tearing around the house and the yard like a crazy
- [Teaching Stay - Part 2](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/teaching-stay-part-2/) - Mick and I have practiced the stay command 2-3 times a day. I no longer need to stand in front of him to remind him of what I mean when I tell him, “Stay”. I move slowly as I walk about 4-5 feet away. I don’t stand there any longer than he can take just
- [Ditch wading & bird songs](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/ditch-wading-bird-songs/) - Young Mick Nichol enjoys his daily jaunts along the irrigation ditches because, well, because he's a dog. Leaving the home territory to sniff, investigate, read the bulletin boards, and post messages is essential to his canine genetic programming. This puppy's Zen state includes wading into the ditch to watch ducks and listen to other birds.
- [How to Know When to Adopt Again](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/how-to-know-when-to-adopt-again/) - Last in a series Inviting a pet into your life carries risk. They love us completely and they’ll never leave but their lives end. The grief can send you down a dark hole. It can be hard to find the support you need. Friends and even family might wonder, some of them aloud, “Hey, it’s
- [Sadness can Bring Happiness](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/sadness-can-bring-happiness/) - Third in a series Find Out How Life is precious, especially those shared with joy and acceptance. As Cheryl sat on her deck to meditate, Poupon waited at the door-every day. A 10 year old, robust, lifelong family member, he followed his person everywhere. A constant presence. We know it will end but who is
- [Teaching Down in Three Steps](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/teaching-down-in-three-steps/) - Teaching "Down" - Step 1 Dogs love to work for food. You don't need to push a puppy to ground. Give the "Down" command as you use a treat, as a lure, to show that kid what you want. When Mick "follows the money" he earns the payoff. You'll know when your dog is catching
- [Facebook Live Event on Separation Anxiety](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/facebook-live-event-on-separation-anxiety/) - Do you know a dog who freaks-out when home alone? Incessant barking, frantic escape attempts, maybe even soiling while you’re away? Join me Friday, June 17, at 4 PM for my Facebook Live event on separation anxiety. Go to Facebook.com/drjeffnichol.
- [Weathering the storm](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/weathering-the-storm/) - Second in a series Cheryl contacted me as soon as she and Michael were hit by the first wave of bad news. I learned long ago that what people in this fragile state need most is a brief sympathetic remark like, “Oh, gee”. They don’t need assurances that life will go on, platitudes like, “it’s
- [The Risk of Love](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/the-risk-of-love/) - Poupon was an almost constant source of connectedness and entertainment for Cheryl and her husband Michael. One night he snuck into their dining room and carried off a pizza box for his private lair. In the evening he’d creep up onto their shoulders and kneed before settling into the crook of an arm and then
- [Teaching Stay](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/teaching-stay/) - Who wants to stay? We may not want to but a dog can, if we motivate him. Mick is just learning that if he watches me, and then I show him the money (treat), he can wait for me to come back to his side to get reinforced with a snack and a hug and
- [Puppy Heebie Jeebies](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/puppy-heebie-jeebies/) - Last in a series Be ready for your excellent new pupster’s grand entrance. Have a covered crate for nighttime sleeping, food-dispensing toys, and a drag line (6 foot leash the kid will drag from her collar). Puppy food and a water bowl will also come in handy. These little tykes are not born knowing how
- [Leave It!](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/leave-it/) - How much garbage and other poop should a dog eat on a leash walk? You can yell LEAVE IT! and jerk hard on the leash but your dog may only learn to move faster in his quest for dangerous junk. Besides, scaring your dog with a harsh reprimand could damage the trust you’ve worked hard
- [Mick & his Chick](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/mick-his-chick/) - We picked our boy Mick, in part because he has a social nature. It turns out that he's never met a stranger. Mick visits this hen on a daily basis. Maybe she's his chick. We shouldn't ask; it's really none of our business.
- [The short list of applicants.  Who looks best?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/the-short-list-of-applicants-who-looks-best/) - Third in a series Have you chosen your own spouse or life partner? How about your friends? Me too. These relationships are imperfect but, gee, I would still never allow someone else to assign my friends to me. Don’t let anybody ask questions about your life and personality and then tell you which puppy should
- [Walk well On-Leash & Come when Called](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/walk-well-on-leash-come-when-called/) - Dogs of any age can learn to walk well on leash and come when called. Start by setting the kid up to succeed with no distractions. I told Mick to heel, only expecting him to stay somewhere in the same county. Of course, he forged ahead. Already pretty good at coming when called (when leashed)
- [Teaching "Down" - Step 1](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/teaching-down-step-1/) - Dogs love to work for food. You don't need to push a puppy to ground. Give the "Down" command as you use a treat, as a lure, to show that kid what you want. When Mick "follows the money" he earns the payoff. You'll know when your dog is catching on because she'll start dropping
- [Cat Be Gone or Cat Behave?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/cat-be-gone-or-cat-behave/) - Second in a series Aggression is never acceptable, especially toward the frail and vulnerable. The science of animal behavior would be central to “Cougar’s” treatment but the elderly lady on the receiving end of his assaults struggled with conflicting emotions that were every bit as important. Cougar had always been a loving kitty toward Mary
- [Your Dog Digs Where???](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/your-dog-digs-where/) - Digging dogs can damage a great yard. Don't punish; it's normal behavior. Instead, give that dirt dog its very own wonderful digging box. Make it attractive by loosening the dirt, misting with water, and burying tasty, challenging food-dispensing toys. Everybody wins.
- [Taming the Dangerous Feline Predator](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/taming-the-dangerous-feline-predator/) - Third in a series Sharing stories of “Cougar’s” good behavior while living at their old house helped Mary Beth, his caring person, to relax. I told her that she really did have a good cat, despite his aggression. It was hard for him to live indoors in their new studio apartment, missing the thrill of
- [So Many Cute Puppies – Where Do You Start?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/so-many-cute-puppies-where-do-you-start/) - Many puppies are gifted with perfect homes. We love that. Sadly, some are the wrong fit from the get-go. When planning to puppy pick start with common sense. If you are not a robust physical specimen or if you have a small yard, get a small dog. A human couch potato and a mountain climber
- [Doing Down - How Much Better?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/doing-down-how-much-better/) - Mick is getting clear on the concept of "Down" on command but he still needs a little hint so he can succeed every time. There's no point in putting an early skill to a test too soon. After a canine student of any age has the idea, the food lure can be a partial movement.
- [Wild & Exuberant - Punish? Yell? A New Skill?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/wild-exuberant-punish-yell-a-new-skill/) - Out-of-control behavior in a dog of any age can drive you crazy. Reprimands and physical corrections teach nothing, except more intense agitation. Instead, you can "redirect" your kid to earn an immediate reinforcer (a click) and a food reward. She'd much work for you than annoy you anyway. Here is step 1 of target and
- [Puppies are Cool & Complicated](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/puppies-are-cool-complicated/) - First in a series Adopting a baby dog isn’t the only way to bring a member of this excellent species into your life but if you decide to take this path you’ll need to be prepared. Raising youngsters, canine or human, is not for the faint of heart. We dog leaders (call us dog owners
- [Cougar Still Attacks](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/cougar-still-attacks/) - Last in a series And Stays in His Home Mary Beth was committed to bringing out the best in “Cougar”, not to mention her vested interest in her own safety. Getting perforated on her way out the door had never been on her bucket list. On my advice she purchased some challenging food-dispensing toys that
- [Get into a Dog Crate? Are you Kidding?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/get-into-a-dog-crate-are-you-kidding/) - Mick is only a kid. He's not ready to be trusted to behave if we left him loose in the house at night. A dog is a denning creature but a puppy needs to go there when his folks tell him to. So that he isn't forced (he'd quickly learn to hate it) he gets
- [Cat Attack](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/cat-attack/) - First in a series The soft female voice on the phone told a poignant story. She wasn’t calling about her own pet but for her 83 year old mother and her cat. “Cougar”, age 10, was inflicting wounds on the person who loved and cared for him. Emotional conflicts like this always affect me. Good
- [Tag Team at Aztec?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag-team-at-aztec/) - Puppy kindergarten teaches healthy play during the sensitive period of socialization. Mick and his BFF (Welsh corgi) wrestle with wild abandon. A fun loving pug considers joining the fun and then says, "Ah, no. I'll find a kinder, gentler smack down." For all the juvenile canine fisticuffs and trash talking no one ever gets hurt.
- [Senior Cats – Picky Eaters](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/senior-cats-picky-eaters/) - Elderly cats, like 15 year old Tony Nichol, named by my young sons for the cereal box tiger, are prone to diminishing appetites and weight loss. Dental disease, common in older kitties, makes eating painful. A reality for all feline seniors is gradual onset kidney failure, often accompanied by nausea; feeling queasy is not consistent
- [Coming when called - longer distance](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/coming-when-called-longer-distance/) - Young Mick (now 15 weeks old) has been practicing his recalls. We started with a little tug using a short leash. Now he comes reliably from longer distances but we still use a long line. It's easy for people to hope for reliability too soon. That would frustrate everybody. Instead, you can prevent a failure
- [Growling at Kids?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/growling-at-kids/) - Find out who won Question: What do I do when this 9 week old puppy growls at the kids when they want to pick her up? She lives to crawl on them and lick their faces but when she runs around like crazy and they try to catch her and pick her up, she growls.
- [Dog Brushing made Possible](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dog-brushing-made-possible/) - Some dogs hate to be groomed. But a hungry dog can earn tasty treats while lying still for gentle brushing. Sitting on the floor, rather than leaning over, will help reduce nervousness. Start out slow, keep sessions short, and maintain the food flow. With young Mick we wait until he's sleepy. If he gets antsy
- [A Dog must be a Dog](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/a-dog-must-be-a-dog/) - Ruby, our Doberman patient who was no longer impaled by an elm stick and having finished relieving herself outside, endured yet another thorough exam. Her vitals were normal, her heart rate and rhythm strong, her abdomen only slightly tender.
- [Mick, Come!](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/mick-come/) - 13 week old Mick is not too young to learn basic skills. Dogs are programmed to earn resources like food and attention from their leaders. Mick already knows how to sit on command.
- [The All-Nighter](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/the-all-nighter/) - Third in a series Would dedication be enough? I knew when double checking my repairs of Ruby’s internal injuries that they were secure but it was her high risk of post operative infection that scared the daylights out of me. We had already administered IV antibiotics and, on our way out, irrigated her deep Doberman
- [Sit at Door](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/sit-at-door/) - A dog racing through an open door can knock people down and risk him getting loose. Mick is learning to sit at the door and wait for the "OK". As he catches on we have him wait a little longer and sit a little further from the door. He has fun with this new
- [Projectiles Save Lives](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/projectiles-save-lives/) - My first instruction, with Charley Garcia still on the phone, was NOT to remove the stick from her dog Ruby’s chest. Leaks can kill. That grotty elm branch, with its abundance of dirt, bark, and bacteria of many varieties, may have been keeping her alive.
- [Invitation to Play](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/invitation-to-play/) - Young Mick's BFF is Gaston, the white fuzzy guy. Despite the language barrier they often play well together. But this time, despite Mick's entreaties, Gaston just said No!
- [Train Chaser Pays a Steep Price](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/train-chaser-pays-a-steep-price/) - “Dr. Nichol, Charlie Garcia’s dog Ruby has a stick in her chest. What shall I tell her?” Martha Peterson, our composed client service specialist, had appeared quietly at my elbow. I could feel her presence before she spoke.
- [Puppy Kindergarten](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/puppy-kindergarten/) - Mick enjoys meeting other puppies and he's doing it at the right time. Their developing canine brains, between ages 7-12 weeks, has them ready to be socialized with people and other dogs . The Aztec Animal Clinic has these weekly classes for vaccinated puppies so they can learn, during their essential sensitive period, that people and dogs
- [Does it Pay to Work for a Living?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/does-it-pay-to-work-for-a-living/) - Incarceration-No. Scavenging-Yes! According to our dogs, the great famine could strike anytime. They’re natural predators but, gee, how often can they snag a slow rat in time for dinner? Their fallback is to sniff out delicacies like moldering carrion. But don’t they trust us to deliver the groceries? They’re dogs first and pets second.
- [Mick and Whale](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/mick-and-whale/) - Young Mick is fitting into our family nicely. His toys are lucky to be just toys. With this wild Border collie channeling his inner predator, his whale and sheep would not survive long.
- [This is Mick, the Nichol family's shiny new Border collie puppy, having a wonderful time with a rawhide chip.](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/this-is-mick-the-nichol-familys-shiny-new-border-collie-puppy-having-a-wonderful-time-with-a-rawhide-chip/) - Life should be so simple and joyful for all of us. We have named Mick because he ROCKS!
- [Sweet Destroyer Poopster](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/sweet-destroyer-poopster/) - Third in a series Don’t lock him up Bang, bang, ding, dong! Just as Diane walked into the house, finding more of Jasper’s daily carnage, somebody was outside! Fresh scratches on the door, pillows disemboweled, and a reeking fecal pile was no kind of welcome home, especially from this starving beagle they had rescued from
- [Depression Dog](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/depression-dog/) - Driving home from Amarillo Richard had his eyes on the road while his wife Diane took in an outrageously beautiful New Mexico sunset. That’s when she saw something moving on the roadside. “Hey, Richard – slow down! That’s a hurt dog!”
- [Who’s a good doggie? It’s not Jasper…or is it?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/whos-a-good-doggie-its-not-jasperor-is-it/) - Diane and Richard called from the shoulder of I-40 right after Jasper, the roadside beagle, had a desperately needed drink and a snack. If you don’t carry dog food on a road trip a ham sammie from the cooler works just fine.
- [Racing Border Collies](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/racing-border-collies/) - Who will win this intense competition? The puppy who comes home with our family in just one week, that's who. And who will it be? Even we don't know yet. Stay tuned.
- [6 week old Border collie puppies coming when called? Why not?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/6-week-old-border-collie-puppies-coming-when-called-why-not/) - We'll have our new baby in just 2 weeks - already set up for success.
- [Media - Who Got What They Wanted?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-who-got-what-they-wanted/) - Last in a series Who Knew? I fidgeted, I hoped unnoticed, as I conducted a final exam of Lila, the Boxer mama and the qualifying 6 of her original 9. I carried the tired but stable mother to her owner’s semi truck while Ms. Adler lugged the box of puppies. I quickly bid her adieu
- [Puppy play pen of Barbarian Border collies. Age 5 weeks and wild and crazy. Mom is supervising.](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/puppy-play-pen-of-barbarian-border-collies-age-5-weeks-and-wild-and-crazy-mom-is-supervising/)
- [Why Dogs Bite](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/why-dogs-bite/) - Violence, fear, and physical injury are without question, the most difficult challenges you and your dog could ever face. This is very hard for us emotional creatures. We bring dogs into our lives because they share so many feelings with us. But when it goes wrong, it goes horribly wrong. Aggression is the most important
- [Media - Show Dogs Only, Thank You](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-show-dogs-only-thank-you/) - Third in a series We Accept Rejects I didn’t know it at the time but for a Boxer to compete in the conformation ring, at least 2/3 of its coloring must be brindle or fawn. As I carefully delivered our anesthetized patient, Lila’s groggy puppies by Caesarian, infant number 3 landed in the hands of
- [Puppies in Their Spare Time](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/puppies-in-their-spare-time/) - These Border collie puppies play well with others but there is more to life than fun and games. There is also hiking, snuggling, and fun and games. One of them gets to be the new Nichol family dog
- [Media - Ethical conundrum rocks delivery of puppies](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-ethical-conundrum-rocks-delivery-of-puppies/) - Second in a series Caesarians in dogs and cats usually go well. Lila, the Boxer mama on my exam table, was not entirely tuckered out; her vital signs were strong. We started warm fluids IV and administered morphine for gentle sedation and pain control. Lila relaxed and accepted the oxygen mask and gas anesthesia. Once
- [Media - Boxers in the Night](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-boxers-in-the-night/) - First in a series Boxers in the Night Semi Pregnancy Who doesn’t love newborn puppies? Veterinarians get to turn difficult deliveries into real joy but it’s often difficult. In the early years we tried to close the clinic at 6 PM but late night emergencies were common. It was just after Christmas, at about 9:30
- [Holiday Weirdness & Risk](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/holiday-weirdness-risk/) - What does it take? The holidays are great fun, aren’t they? Singin’, dancin’, and carryin’ on. For you and me, sure, but badly unsettled pets can engage in some unhealthy behaviors because they’re nervous or scared. Be observant. Tense body postures around visitors or startling at sudden noises, hiding, freezing with ears flattened, the head
- [Media - Baby Blues](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-baby-blues/) - Canine Coping Skills for Twins Question: I have a female Doberman, 5 years old, and a female mixed breed dog, age 10. And 8 months ago I became mom of twins. Other dog is great with them from the day one. Dobermann on the other hand is extremely nervous. She continues to cry and go
- [Media - Was there a Win or Just More Losses?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-was-there-a-win-or-just-more-losses/) - Last in a 4 part series Managing Herd Size Facing down this dual feline epidemic (leukemia virus plus herpes) I felt overwhelmed until I made another visit to the Peabody home. Armed with physical exam findings and test results on each of their 24 cats I again toured the house and yard, this time to
- [Media - Children in Furry Suits](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-children-in-furry-suits/) - Finding a Way to Save Lives Pet lovers can mistakenly assign human emotions to members of a different species. Firmly believing that cats want everything we do doesn’t make it so. Cramming 26 of them into one household caused behavioral and physical stresses that weakened their immunity. The Peabody cat family was sick. A growing
- [Media - At-Home with the Feline Herd](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-at-home-with-the-feline-herd/) - Part 2 in a series At-Home with the Feline Herd Crowded Eccentricity Cattle, pigs, and sheep, rubbing shoulders in large groups, risk spreading infectious diseases, leading veterinary medicine to the concept of herd immunity. A crowd of 26 cats with discharges from their 52 eyes and nostrils presented a serious herd health debacle. No loses
- [Media - Idiosyncratic Cat Parenting](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-idiosyncratic-cat-parenting/) - Morbid Fascination? Cats are interesting and entertaining creatures; their people maybe even more so. I’m rather fond of these folks, being part of this societal subset myself. The 1959 Cadillac hearse that rolled up in front of my veterinary clinic drove home the point. Brianna Peabody and her mom Nettie shared a house, and a
- [Faith](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/faith-2/) - Faith was important not just because we loved her but because she taught valuable lessons.
- [Fence Fighters](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/fence-fighters/) - Did that really happen? Emotions matter but they can certainly interfere.
- [Snapping at Mom](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/snapping-at-mom/) - Is that OK? Dogs are man’s and woman’s best friends but there are species differences.
- [Media - Porgy, Tirebiter, & Papoon](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-porgy-tirebiter-papoon/) - What’s in a Name? Most veterinarians don’t make house calls much anymore but I’ve done my fair share. I’ve learned interesting things about behavior that I never expected. Harry and Sally Eastham lived on a few acres in Corrales. They had 3 dogs - big ones: Porgy, Tirebiter, and Papoon. Rounding out the herd were
- [Media - Faith](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-faith-2/) - For help with behavior problems, you can sign-up for a Zoom Group Conference on my website, drjeffnichol.com. [alsointhisseries series-slug="faith"] Faith was important not just because we loved her but because she taught valuable lessons. She has long since passed but the memory of what she did for us has never faded. Martha had been in
- [Media - Fear and pain are real, but are not a reason to quit](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-fear-and-pain-are-real-but-are-not-a-reason-to-quit/) - [alsointhisseries series-slug="faith"] Without warning our homeless cat went crashing, mouth wide open, into the cage door. She clamped her freshly operated jaws around the bars and howled. It was horrible. In the blink of an eye, she had not only completely undone the surgery; she had created yet one more jaw fracture. Veterinary hospitals are
- [Media - Faith Wins](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-faith-wins/) - [alsointhisseries series-slug="faith"] Doing the right thing for our injured stray cat would take courage-and faith. She needed a name and I really needed to unite my team. I told my compassionate but frightened staff that our struggling patient would be named Faith. Pets can be powerful teachers. Each of them has a spirit. Most are
- [Media - Hyperbole? Or “Did that really happen?"](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-hyperbole-or-did-that-really-happen/) - [alsointhisseries series-slug="hyperbole"] Back in the day, before the advent of computers, I was writing notes in a medical record when Martha, our unflappable receptionist, appeared at my side. “A lady on the phone says the dog next door has torn off her heeler’s leg. What should I tell her?” Really? In the space of one
- [Media - Surgery by Dog](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-surgery-by-dog/) - [alsointhisseries series-slug="hyperbole"] Amputations are unfortunate but sometimes necessary. The anatomy is complicated; a good doctor follows established procedure. “Blue” the blue heeler didn’t benefit from any of that until he landed on my operating table. His amputation was performed by the golden retriever next door who, unless I missed my guess, was not a trained
- [Media - Unhealthy neighbor relations lead to loss of limb](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-unhealthy-neighbor-relations-lead-to-loss-of-limb/) - [alsointhisseries series-slug="hyperbole"] A Feud Gone Wrong “Blue’s” backyard was separated from the neighbor’s by your average chain link fence. Some dogs ignore this contrivance but for others it’s a formula for disaster. Think about Blue if your dog engages in through-the-fence displays of aggressive madness, aka fence fighting. If these dogs were actually fencing, I’d
- [Media - Kipper’s Boy Kept his Dog](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-kippers-boy-kept-his-dog/) - [alsointhisseries series-slug="snapping"] Find Out How I was just 8 years old when I made my first trip to the animal hospital with my new puppy. I felt inspired by Dr. Tuck; he was kind to me and my new dog “Scott”. I was fascinated and I was struck by this gentle doctor’s professionalism. I knew
- [Media - Barking: Normal Canine Communication](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-barking-normal-canine-communication/) - Question: Do you do debarking or bark softening? I have about a 20# sheltie. Dr. Nichol: I would debark a few people (politicians, mostly) but for noisy dogs, there are better ways. Barking is normal canine communication. Punishments, like verbal reprimands and electric shock or citronella collars seem simple but they create worse behaviors because
- [Media - Snapping at Mom](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-snapping-at-mom/) - [alsointhisseries series-slug="snapping"] Whose Fault? Rehome? Worse? Dogs are man’s and woman’s best friends but there are species differences. They walk on all 4s and they’re a bit hairier but like us, dogs are genetically programmed to look after their comrades. They’re always on duty; it’s our job to set them up for success. Kipper was
- [Media - Fear & Protective Aggression](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-part-2-fear-protective-aggression/) - [alsointhisseries series-slug="snapping"] Who’s to Blame? Fear is often the in-the-moment reason for canine aggression. Adrenalin-driven reactions aren’t always bad; it’s actually a survival mechanism that’s built into all of us. But if it gets out of control it can lead to defensive aggression, injuries, and more fear. As I gathered the history on Kipper, the
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - New Baby Dog](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-new-baby-dog/) - The Nichol family is planning to add a puppy. I’ll share my preparations and training plan. Everybody can win.
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Leash walking a Drag?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-leash-walking-a-drag/) - Taking a stroll with your dog isn’t a walk in the park if they jump, lurch, and growl. Some are so wild they chew the leash.
- [Media - The Occult of the Itch](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-the-occult-of-the-itch/) - Diagnose first; treat second Question: I have a 7 month old puppy who itches and scratches herself constantly anywhere she can reach. I have taken her to my veterinarian twice and after checking her over, I was told that her skin and coat looked healthy and didn't see a problem. A groomer used a special
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Dog Getting Wiggy Home Alone](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-dog-getting-wiggy-home-alone/) - You’ve been working from home with your pupster at your feet but it’s time to go back to the office without your loyal companion.
- [Media - Kitten Selection](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-kitten-selection/) - Choose your Friends Carefully Question: I never had a cat and I decided to have my first one now. I wanna get it in adoption and I know it's difficult to choose a breed but just in case; is it true that some breeds like Bengal and Siamese have not a good character? I also
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Dog Body Language & Behavior at Animal Humane](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-dog-body-language-behavior-at-animal-humane/) - Dog body language and behavior featuring Fish the Dachshund puppy. What is your dog telling you? Watch Dr. Nichol's video here.
- [Media - Blanket Pacifier](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-blanket-pacifier/) - Holy Moly Question: I have a 4 year old dachshund mix who insists on chewing our blankets to soothe herself for few minutes before she goes to sleep. I have tried giving her toys or chewies but she prefers the blankets. Our blankets are full of holes. Dr. Nichol: I’m glad you haven’t used moth
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Dogs & Cats who Hate the Veterinary Clinic](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-dogs-cats-who-hate-the-veterinary-clinic/) - Most of us are nervous at the doctor’s office and so are our pets. Some get fearful and defensive. It doesn’t have to be that way.
- [Media - Shy Dog Embarrasses Herself](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-shy-dog-embarrasses-herself/) - Calm; Don’t Punish Question: My 6-month-old corgi knows that she’s supposed to pee outside and does a really good job most of the time. But when she’s inside, every once in a while, if we approach her, she will squat and pee. This doesn’t happen every time. Just sometimes. She could be inside for an
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Ballistic Cat: Stranger Danger Dogs & Humans](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-ballistic-cat-stranger-danger-dogs-humans/) - A normally placid pussy cat can turn terrifying when facing unfamiliar visitors of the human or canine kind. They can even be dangerous.
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Need a Dog Trainer? Choose Wisely](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-need-a-dog-trainer-choose-wisely/) - Bad behavior has to stop ASAP. Punishment can work fast but reward-based training delivers happy, well-behaved dogs. I’ll get you started.
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - New Dog - Will they play nice? They don’t?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-new-dog-will-they-play-nice-they-dont/) - Has a new dog stirred the political pot at your house? Or maybe you’re thinking of adding to your pet family. Wanna avoid the brawls?
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Tearful Partings, Joyous Reunions – Does it Matter for Separation Anxiety?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-tearful-partings-joyous-reunions-does-it-matter-for-separation-anxiety/) - Helping dogs who freak-out when home alone is complicated. Improvement requires lots of changes but do you have to completely ignore as you leave and return?
- [Media - Dumpster Dog Cherishes Memory of his Best Friend](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-dumpster-dog-cherishes-memory-of-his-best-friend/) - Their Shared Blanket Question: My Honey, who passed Christmas Eve 2019, found a litter of puppies in the dumpster. We kept the big boy. She named him DD (Dumpster Dog). Being a widowed man, I put her stuff in storage (threw it in the closet). DD found a blanket I used to cover her with.
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Grooming, nail trims, & ear cleaning – ARRGHH!!!](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-grooming-nail-trims-ear-cleaning-arrghh/) - Some dogs won’t put up with it. They squirm, struggle, and might even bite. Nobody is having fun. We can get this right without the tears and misery.
- [Media - A Cat who Licks Off her Hair](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-a-cat-who-licks-off-her-hair/) - Itching & Anxiety Question: I adopted an anxious 3 year old cat 3 years ago. Recently I’ve noticed Bella appears more anxious when I’m away from our home. She has been overgrooming to the point of slight bleeding. Dr. Nichol: Cats who lick their skin excessively are not happy campers. Denuding one’s body leads to
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Fear & Loathing at the Veterinary Clinic](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-fear-loathing-at-the-veterinary-clinic/) - A whole lot of pets are unhappy going to the doctor. Veterinarians don’t mean to scare anybody but we can work with loving pet parents to reduce the angst. White coat syndrome is real.
- [Media - COVID19 in Cats & Dogs](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-covid19-in-cats-dogs/) - Sick People Infect their Pets This COVID19 pandemic continues to hang over us like a dark cloud, new variants putting unvaccinated people at increasing risk. Now we know that pets can get this from their people. New research has shown that dogs and cats, exposed to COVID at home, are significantly more vulnerable than homeless
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Fireworks Freak-Out](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-fireworks-freak-out/) - There will be a whole lot of scared pets this weekend. It’s hard enough if they tremble and hide but some panic and escape the yard in search of safety from the bombardment. We can make a big difference for these panicked pupsters.
- [Media - Freaked-Out by Fireworks](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-freaked-out-by-fireworks/) - Many Great Ways of Helping Scared Cats & Dogs Startled by earsplitting blasts, many otherwise stable pets will endure almost continual panic this weekend. Dogs may hide, tremble, drool, cry or howl, and even urine soil, vomit or pass diarrhea. Many get clingy but some escape the home and risk serious injuries. A freaked-out dog
- [Feline Environment Enrichment](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/feline-environment-enrichment/) - Feline Environmental Enrichments: Dog chew toys like rawhides can keep indoor cats occupied. If your cat doesn't take to them right away try soaking them in water. Bones with meat attached. Avoid poultry bones. Beef bones work best. Hiding small amounts of dry food in jars beneath furniture in different places in your home. If
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Dogs fighting over Mom or Dad – who’s closer?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-dogs-fighting-over-mom-or-dad-whos-closer/) - Threats and innuendo between family dogs can quickly cross the line. Fighting over who gets more attention worsens with equal treatment.
- [Media - Homeless Dogs – Help with the Heat](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-homeless-dogs-help-with-the-heat/) - Question: I feel bad for the dogs of homeless people during these really hot summer months as their owners beg for food on street corners. Just today I saw a man begging while his dog was next to him under a small tent. When it gets in the 90s and 100s that small tent is
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - The Passing of our Beautiful Dog](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-the-passing-of-our-beautiful-dog/) - The Nichol Family dog, our wonderful “Miss America”, has passed away, just shy of her 14th birthday. Always cheerful she herded our cats, derailed their squabbles, and found them for us in the yard by happily running to each one and touching him gently with her nose.
- [Media - Sudden Lameness in Small Dog](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-sudden-lameness-in-small-dog/) - You are invited to get my help with a behavior problem by participating in a Zoom group behavior conference. Visit http://www.drjeffnichol.com/zoom-group-conferences/ to sign up. Age is Not a Factor for Improved Quality of Life Question: My Chihuahua is 13 years old. Last week he started limping on his rear leg. We took him to the
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Dog Food Fights](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-dog-food-fights/) - Dogs seem to believe that famine is imminent. Some will fight tooth and nail with their housemates for the tiniest tid bit. Do you stand guard, yell or punish? Everybody can eat in peace.
- [Media - Healing Trauma & Feline Politics](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-healing-trauma-feline-politics/) - "You are invited to get my help with a behavior problem by participating in a Zoom group behavior conference. Visit http://www.drjeffnichol.com/zoom-group-conferences/ to sign up." A colleague of mine recently treated a couple of tiny homeless feline littermates. One baby had a fractured leg, the other a back injury. These kittens were found in
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Dog Training for Better Behavior](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-dog-training-for-better-behavior/) - Does your dog need to stop a bad behavior? She doesn’t do what you want either, does she?
- [Media - Unsightly Cat Chin](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-unsightly-cat-chin/) - Acne isn’t a Heart Breaker Question: I am wondering how cats develop feline acne. Dr. Nichol: We used to think that these unsightly carbuncles and blackheads on cats’ chins were infections and that some of these pets, despite their excellent upbringings, had questionable personal hygiene. With further research it turns out that feline acne is
- [Media - Picking the Greatest Puppy for Your Life](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-picking-the-greatest-puppy-for-your-life/) - Sharing your life with a great dog is like any important relationship. Start out on the right paw and everybody has a shot at success. Behavioral research shows that puppies do better if they stay with their mothers and litter mates until at least age 5-7 weeks. Picking the right breed is important but remember
- [Media - Leaky Girl Dogs](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-leaky-girl-dogs/) - Simple Oral Medication Ends Bed Wetting Question: I have a 3 year old blue heeler female. She is house trained. Lately in the evening just after her supper while she is sleeping in her bed she urinates laying down. She seems to not realize it. Dr. Nichol: This is a stressor for your heeler; dogs
- [Media - Meow, Meow, Meow – Too Much Talking](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-meow-meow-meow-too-much-talking/) - She may be Telling you She is Sick Question: A Facebook friend just adopted an 8 year old female cat who she says is perfect for her. The cat seems happy, plays and purrs. The problem is this poor woman is exhausted. The cat talks a lot all day and all night. When Catherine described
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Dog Parks - the Good the Bad & the Ugly](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-dog-parks-the-good-the-bad-the-ugly/) - Running and playing with other dogs is good exercise and fun for everybody – unless your dog or someone else’s reacts badly. Should puppies go too?
- [Media - Rear Leg Disability](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-rear-leg-disability/) - Blood Clots from Heart Disease Question: My poor Abby who is still a youngin at 5 years old is having severe problems walking. She is an indoor only cat and has not sustained any trauma. Her problem has been going on for 2 months. She is unable to jump and her walking has gotten progressively
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Hiding Scaredy Cats](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-hiding-scaredy-cats/) - Some kitties live under the bed; others may run for the hills when you sneeze. Dogs, noises, or just daily life can trigger a bunker mentality.
- [Media - Digging for Hoses](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-digging-for-hoses/) - Splendid Excavating Alternative Question: We have a self-watering backyard. Our 1 ½ year old very tall, very strong, mixed-breed Doberman-Great Dane tore up all the lines! So now we are in the process of getting a landscaping contractor to redo them. How do we keep her from doing it again? All I can think of
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Dogs who Dribble](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-dogs-who-dribble/) - Most dogs would never intend to pass urine inside – but some lose bladder control. It could be a physical problem or it may be behavioral. We can help them succeed.
- [Media - Tortoise poop … is it bad for dogs?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-tortoise-poop-is-it-bad-for-dogs/) - Question: Our large back yard is shared by our Russian tortoise and our 5 pound (11 month old) poodle. Last spring, when “Tortie” came out of hibernation, our puppy started spending a lot of time outside. I then discovered why: the puppy was finding and eating Tortie’s poop!! Gross. Can she get sick? Dr. Nichol:
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Puppy Biting](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-puppy-biting/) - Mouthing? Playful nipping? Or is that youngster snarling and lunging? Get control now - without punishment or fear.
- [Media - Fear-Free Medical Care](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-fear-free-medical-care/) - Cooperation Earns Food Question: My wonderful, elderly Ellie (13 years) is difficult to work with when she has an ear infection, eye infection or other medical problem. She wiggles and I cannot properly medicate her. She's not above taking a nip at me. There are no muzzles for Shih Tzu's because they have no snout.
- [Media - Injured Strays – Be Hopeful](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-injured-strays-be-hopeful/) - The doctors, staff, and volunteers at Albuquerque’s Animal Welfare Department do what it takes for the homeless pets they treat but post-operative recovery is sometimes harder than the procedure itself. It can be tough on everybody. My work with the Placencia Humane Society in Belize put my skills to the test. We came well equipped
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Killer Plants and Chocolate Bunnies](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-killer-plants-and-chocolate-bunnies/) - Buds, bulbs, leaves, seeds and chocolate Easter eggs: What could go wrong?
- [Media - Springtime Pet Toxins](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-springtime-pet-toxins/) - Be Careful this Easter Everybody loves springtime flowers and plants but some buds, bulbs, leaves, and seeds can be unsafe for our pets. Swallowing any plant material can cause a dog or cat to vomit or have diarrhea so the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center has provided a list of potentially dangerous plants. If you
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Back to the office-Dogs Panic](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-back-to-the-office-dogs-panic/) - Dogs who barely controlled their home-alone angst before COVID, may spiral into destruction, barking, soiling, and escape attempts.
- [Media - Jolted Cat](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-jolted-cat/) - Feel Better; Sleep Well Question: My cat will be fast asleep, then she wakes up suddenly and flies out of the spot she was in and acts very terrified. Is she having night terrors? Dr. Nichol: Your cat may be having a sleep disturbance but we don’t want tunnel vision. Her terror, as she is
- [Media - Wascally Wabbit Shredding Shrubs](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-wascally-wabbit-shredding-shrubs/) - Foil Foliage Filching Question: I have a rabbit living in my front yard and eating the leaves off my evergreen shrubs that are about 30 years old. He’s eaten all of the bottom leaves and I see him standing trying to reach the upper leaves. I have tried shooing him away every time I see
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Pesky, Jumping Up – Get Down!](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-pesky-jumping-up-get-down/) - Does your dog fling himself at you? At visitors? Is he all over you like a cheap suit when you’re trying to relax? Establish boundaries with kindness – and get the message across.
- [Media - Chronic Diarrhea & Vomiting](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-chronic-diarrhea-vomiting/) - Help Faster, Better, Cheaper Retching and vomiting or straining to pass diarrhea is pretty miserable. Some dogs struggle often with these symptoms. When does it become too much? You can try different diets or give probiotics, antibiotics, or supplements and still make little progress. Fouling the living space is not natural canine behavior. The stress
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Don't Let a Good Kitten Go Bad](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-dont-let-a-good-kitten-go-bad/) - House soiling, fighting, furniture damage – you don’t want it. A great cat’s life is not a random event. Good behavior starts with a healthy structure.
- [Media - Freaked-out by Strangers & Sick when Alone](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-freaked-out-by-strangers-sick-when-alone/) - The Mind-Body Connection is Worth Investing Lulu is a sweet, 2 year old Australian cattle dog who was adopted from a shelter just 2 months before I met her. She had itchy skin and a rather delicate gut. She’d already started eating a special diet and was taking an anti-itch medication called Apoquel. Lulu landed
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Barking – Way outa control](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-barking-way-outa-control/) - Noisy dogs can trigger problems. Unhappy neighbors and animal control might visit and ruin your day. You can turn this around with kindness.
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Puppy crazy, jumpy, nippy mouthy](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-puppy-crazy-jumpy-nippy-mouthy/) - Have you thrown a can of pennies? How about yelling and jerking? A different home? You’re breakin’ my heart.
- [Media - Feline Fights in a Fishbowl](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-feline-fights-in-a-fishbowl/) - Peace & Privacy Question: I need advice on displaced aggression in my 2 cats that are normally very loving to each other. It started after a neighborhood cat started appearing in my back yard. It’s gotten much worse with them fighting and I've tried the Feliway plug- ins. Dr. Nichol: Your cats have done just
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - COVID Risk to Pets or from Pets?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-covid-risk-to-pets-or-from-pets/) - Research on cats and dogs in households with confirmed human infections found that a minority of pets got infected. Will they be OK? How about the rest of the family?
- [Media - Facing Feline Flatulence & Faucet Foibles](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-facing-feline-flatulence-faucet-foibles/) - A Fecal Exam may Reveal the Cause Question: My 5 month old adopted kitten is Pimienta "Pimi" and she is such a good girl. I waited for a kitten that chose me and it is the best thing I have done because she is so cute and she sees me as her mummy (I think).
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Puppy Obedience Training DIY](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-puppy-obedience-training-diy/) - Dogs who are happy to follow instructions are a pleasure to have as your best friend. But a lot of them just don’t seem clear on the concept. Spare the frustration.
- [Media - Horses & Asses](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-horses-asses/) - Simplify the Politics Question: We adopted a jenny to be a buddy for our elderly horse. At first she was happy to share food, but with time and confidence she has become rather bossy. I have to lock her out of the shelter at feeding time or she would aggressively devour the horse's food. When
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Housetraining](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-housetraining/) - Some puppies are quick learners; others struggle to get clear on the concept. Don’t let frustration damage you and your canine youngster.
- [Media - Toilet Paper under Assault](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-toilet-paper-under-assault/) - Improvising Indoor Cat Question: My grandmother and I got my cat Remus in September. In the last few months he has been causing major problems by tearing up our toilet paper. Do you have any suggestions as to how I can break him of this bad habit? Dr. Nichol: Toilet paper???!!! Remus is a naughty
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Cat pee - Where do you want it?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-cat-pee-where-do-you-want-it/) - Shouldn’t a cat, who’s livin’ the feline dream at your house, crave the answer to this age-old question? They do, sort of. It matters what the person wants but it’s about the cat’s needs too.
- [Media - Crate House Training](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-crate-house-training/) - House Rules & Freedom to Move Question: I just brought home an 8 week old puppy and want to ensure the best possible crate training. It's been 4 days, however he is still having accidents. I believe the crate may be too big. How do you recommend starting a new puppy out when they need
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Bumble Bee on a String](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-bumble-bee-on-a-string/) - Puppies can be out-of-control on leash walks. Some are panicked. Forget corrections and jerks.
- [Media - Licking Legs & Everything Else](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-licking-legs-everything-else/) - Nausea is Nobody’s Friend Question: My dog recently had a lick granulomas removed by laser. He was placed in an Elizabeth (cone) collar. When I take off the collar for him to eat he stops eating to lick the wounds. I have tried to take off the collar and dress the wounds with gauze and
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Cat mischief – He can work to earn instead of a life of crime](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-cat-mischief-he-can-work-to-earn-instead-of-a-life-of-crime/) - Do you have a cat who, despite your good example, insists on prying open cabinets and wreak havoc on your stuff? Does she complain or pester you relentlessly at the worst times? I know the type.
- [Media - COVID19 Pet Infections](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-covid19-pet-infections/) - Who are the Carriers? Are pets capable of spreading COVID19? The SARS CoV 2 (cq) virus, the organism responsible for the human epidemic, has been investigated in cats and dogs. Here is what we know. “Natural SARS-C0V-2 infections, including virus isolation, among serially tested cats and dogs in households with confirmed human COVID-19” by Dr.
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Crying for Mom](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-crying-for-mom/) - Some puppies are highly-stressed in their new homes. Helping the little rascal adjust starts with caring and love. There's a whole lot more you can do to set the kid up for a well-adjusted life.
- [Media - Hair Pulling Cat: Angst or Itch?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-hair-pulling-cat-angst-or-itch/) - Constant Misery needs Immediate Attention Question: My 15 year old male orange tabby started pulling his hair out 10 months ago. We started him on steroids 8 months ago. It does not seem to help. His tummy in almost bald. There does not seem to be a skin issue. Poor Max is quite miserable if
- [Media - Night Waking in Elderly Dog](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-night-waking-in-elderly-dog/) - Dementia is Treatable Question: We are having a big problem with our Pekapoo. He is 15 1/2 and seems to be hyperactive at night due to Sundowning Syndrome where he very restless. He is going out 3-4 times per night. We have him in a calming vest, have given him Rescue Remedy and a Kong
- [Media - Pee – Eeww!](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-pee-eeww/) - Stinky dog needs a diagnosis & treatment Question: My 8-year-old male pit bull literally stinks, even a day after a bath. His teeth seem fine. He seems to feel ok, but is on the skinny side, even with feeding more. His coat looks fine and he does not scratch or lick himself. Just noticed the
- [Dr. Nichol's Webinar - Children and Santa and Grown-ups, Oh My! Sudden Changes Cause a Risk Reaction](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-webinar-children-and-santa-and-grown-ups-oh-my-sudden-changes-cause-a-risk-reaction/)
- [Media - Plants, snacks, & drugs](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-plants-snacks-drugs/) - Avoid Poisons & Injury Conspicuous Christmas consumption isn’t just for humans; our pets eagerly indulge in dietary indiscretion too. The ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center provides the following list of holiday hazards. There are bound to be others. Edibles: alcoholic beverages, chocolate, coffee (grounds, beans, chocolate covered espresso beans), moldy or spoiled foods, onions, onion
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Gifting Pet? Trojan Horse?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-gifting-pet-trojan-horse/) - The pets in my life have taught me, saved me, and grounded me. Shouldn’t everybody have unconditional love and support? Maybe. Christmas pet presents can go right or they can go wrong. You’ll want to get it right.
- [Media - Elder Cats Losing Interest?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-elder-cats-losing-interest/) - Maybe they could Feel Better Question: Are my two 15 year old cats harmed if they don’t play? When they were younger they would play until midnight. Now they sleep most of the day. Their only exercise is sitting in my yard and munching on grass. I’ve given them toys like catnip rolls and “mouse-chasers”
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Worried about Outdoor Pets? Good.](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-worried-about-outdoor-pets-good/) - How cold is too cold for an outside dog or cat? Maybe the teens, or the 50s? – What’s safe and humane depends on several factors.
- [Media - It’s More than Just Mouth Pain](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-its-more-than-just-mouth-pain/) - Non-stop Misery is Curable Question: Is my cat’s plasma cell stomatitis contagious? Can it be passed from a cat to a human? Dr. Nichol: Mouth pain, swelling of the gums, reduced appetite, and excessive salivation-it’s miserable What we now call chronic oral inflammatory disease can go on for a lifetime. There are lots of possible
- [Media - Scary Low Weight and Rapid Growth](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-scary-low-weight-and-rapid-growth/) - Question: I have an eleven month old Malinois and a year old Pomeranian, both neutered males. My pom seems to be a healthy body size and weight, and my Malinois is very, very skinny. I can see his hips and his ribs. He eats all his food and doesn't throw it up. His stools are
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Stop sniff pee–Enough Already!](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-stop-sniff-pee-enough-already/) - Everybody needs exercise but stopping every 6 feet on a leash walk doesn’t get it. You’re dragging your dog; nobody is having a good time.
- [Media - Wild & Crazy Deaf Kid](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-wild-crazy-deaf-kid/) - Punish? Set him up for Success Question: We bought a blue heeler puppy for my son for his 13th birthday. “Bucky” is deaf. He is spunky- too much so. We're getting creative with training (lights, gestures) but he's a monster. He's destructive to no end and I'm not sure how to let him know when
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - In Bad Taste – Poop Eating](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-in-bad-taste-poop-eating/) - Do you have a 4-legged pooper scooper? Get the lowdown on why some dogs eat stool and what you can do about this most odious habit.
- [Media - Crying for Mom](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-crying-for-mom/) - Not Ready for Boot Camp Question: My new puppy, Buddy, arrived yesterday. He has been socialized with other dogs on a regular basis because the breeder has a doggy daycare. He was subdued when he first arrived but wherever I was, he was there, practically on my feet. He whines almost like a child when
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Cat Attack – Swat, Squirt, Declaw, Rehome?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-cat-attack-swat-squirt-declaw-rehome/) - Aggression and destructive behavior are not what we cat lovers have in mind when adopting a pet. Injuries and furniture damage have to stop! Hint: What feels best actually works better.
- [Media - Feline Heartbreak](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-feline-heartbreak/) - Treat with Empathy & Kindness Question: My sweet little six year old cat, Pepper, had a 'boyfriend', Fluffy, who lived in the home in back of us. They had both yards and two acres of open space for frolicking. Fluffy, at 16, was euthanized several weeks ago and Pepper seems to be badly missing him.
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Scary Monsters at your Door](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-scary-monsters-at-your-door/) - Halloween is unfun for a lot of dogs. Those who bark and lunge at children put the kiddos at risk. Those who pilfer chocolate treats put themselves in danger.
- [Media - If your cat is less active, do this](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-if-your-cat-is-less-active-do-this/) - The Cause is Dangerous but Not Difficult to Control If left to fend for themselves in the wild our cats would survive by stalking and devouring prey, displaying their prowess with an athletic build and the heads of trophy rats they’ve bagged mounted above their fireplaces. Our pet kitties, on the other hand, park their
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Dogs Fouling & Defiling the Home](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-dogs-fouling-defiling-the-home/) - Do you know an adolescent of full grown dog who still can’t find the bathroom? Maybes he eliminates outside sometimes but not always? Or you have a handyman dog – one who does odd jobs around the house and then makes a bolt for the door?
- [Media - Noisy Breathing Dog](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-noisy-breathing-dog/) - Dangerous? Treatment Safe or Risky? Question: We think our dog Dakoda has laryngeal paralysis. Our veterinarian said she can have surgery but it is only 70% effective and it could have terrible side effects. Dr. Nichol: Breathing is rather important isn’t it? Most of us draw each lungful without a thought. But struggling to move
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Cat Poop Solutions](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-cat-poop-solutions/) - Shift your focus away from correcting this bad behavior. Your cat needs to defecate on fabric? You can make peace and live without poop! Tune in at 6 PM Mountain Time on Thursday, October 15 for my Facebook Live on healthy management of feline fecal soiling. I’ll be ready for questions.
- [Media - Eye Language](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-eye-language/) - Calming Blinking It’s really hard having less contact with people. Socially distanced can mean socially isolated. But your cat may be trying to help by inviting you to snuggle by slow eye blinking. There may be natural empathy behind those half closed eyelids. Cats are good at nonverbal communication. Hold on – aren’t cats socially
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Barking, whining, yapping! Make it Stop!](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-barking-whining-yapping-make-it-stop/) - You can have a great dog who just has way too much to say. Barking is actually normal but too much of it disturbs everybody’s peace. Reprimand? Water spray? Anti - bark collar? Manage the cause?
- [Media - Learning in the Bullied](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-learning-in-the-bullied/) - Stress Matters Magawa isn’t just any rat; he is the very best at what he does. You may recall from “The Year of the Rat” in last week’s Fetch page that this African pouched rat won a gold medal for discovering more unexploded mines and ordnance in Cambodia than his competitors. Training made it possible
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Dominance? Who’s Really in Charge?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-dominance-whos-really-in-charge/) - You need to establish dominance over your dog so he’ll know that you’re in charge. Ah, no, you don’t. Dogs are not man’s and woman’s best friends because they fear us. In fact, they love us when our leadership inspires trust and security. Tune in at 6 PM Mountain Time on Thursday, October 1 for
- [Media - Guest Panic](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-guest-panic/) - Poop on-the-run is No Fun Question: We got our Jackson at the SPCA in Houston at 12 weeks age. When we were walking him a UPS truck scared him. Since then, he has never been the same. One time he was trying to get inside and out of nowhere a lightning bolt happened. Then our
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Crating Saved My House or Cruel & Unusual](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-crating-saved-my-house-or-cruel-unusual/) - Dogs need a place of their own. That makes crate training important. And you don’t want your stuff damaged. Can they stay in there for a few hours? All day?
- [Media - Circling, Head Tilt](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-circling-head-tilt/) - Wait & See? Question: My dog is 4 years old, weighs 4 kilograms, no fever, his name is Dodo. Yesterday, he could not go straight but circling with his head tilted towards one side, but he eats well (we’ve been hand feeding him). Today is the second day of this syndrome. My family could notice
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Panicky Puppy Problems](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-panicky-puppy-problems/) - Crying, scratching at the door, chewing furniture and woodwork - these are not the behaviors you were looking for when you fell in love with that cute, wriggling puppy. You’ll need to practice kindness and patience to get through this. You also need a plan.
- [Media - Fear-Free Cats at the Doctor’s Office](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-fear-free-cats-at-the-doctors-office/) - Here’s How to Keep a Cranky Kitty Calm Does your cat hate going to the veterinary clinic? I get it. Lots of cats freak-out with anything away from home. Despite the safety and trust you’ve nurtured in your cat she is a hunter who can also be hunted. A white coated stranger in a funky
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Cats Hate Cars](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-cats-hate-cars/) - Yowling, urinating, maybe even some in-the-crate defecating: Are we having fun yet? The anxiety and misery our traveling cats feel, often on the way to the veterinary clinic, needs to light-up. Opting-out of medical care shortens lives. Tune in at 6 PM Mountain Time on Thursday, September 10 for my Facebook Live. I’ll be ready
- [Media - Thyroids Gone Wild](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-thyroids-gone-wild/) - Feline Seniors Need Gentle Care Tony, a grey tabby cat pushing 15, has been ours since he was just a baby. He and I share the belief that we’re still kids but, oddly, he’s developed an age-related problem. Doing my best to cheat the reality of aging I’ve examined him and regularly submitted lab profiles.
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Painful Pets – Find Out How to Help](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-painful-pets-find-out-how-to-help/) - Chronic arthritis, surgery, bad teeth, back and neck pain – lots of cats and dogs suffer. There are safe, modern treatments that can make a big difference. Know what to look for and how to help. Tune in at 6 PM Mountain Time on Thursday, September 3 for my Facebook Live. I’ll share an update
- [Media - Brushing for Safety](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-brushing-for-safety/) - Dogs like Tasty Paste Question: Just dropped off my 10 year old Schipperke for teeth cleaning. Sounds easy, but I worry about the anesthetic. I promise to keep her teeth clean from now on! So how often should I brush them? Dr. Nichol: Caring for your Schipperke’s health – every bit of it – will
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - No Welcome Mat Can a Feline Newcomer Find Love?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-no-welcome-mat-can-a-feline-newcomer-find-love/) - If you’re a cat lover like me you may want even more of them. But kitties stuck inside together can struggle badly: threats, aggression, and house soiling are miserable for everybody. Let’s get ahead of these conflicts.
- [Media - Feline Travel Terror](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-feline-travel-terror/) - Good Management & Helpful Meds Question: We have a cross-country move at the end of the summer and are curious what recommendations you have for moving with kitties. We have two (11yrs and 4yrs), both of whom we adopted while living here in Georgia. Now we’re moving back to my home state of Minnesota. The
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Competing Dogs “Pick me! Pick me!”](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-competing-dogs-pick-me-pick-me/) - Can’t you just share some love or a snack without all the pushing, shoving, or maybe even a growl or worse? You can but your canine leadership will need some refinement. Keep your dogs in line without hurting anyone’s feelings. Tune in at 6 PM Mountain Time for my Facebook Live. I’ll be ready for
- [Media - Confusion & Indoor Whizzing](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-confusion-indoor-whizzing/) - Teach with Reliable Structure Question: My two Shih Tzus are sisters, 4 years old, adopted last year. They are usually potty trained but I did have to replace hallway carpet to tile. They don't know how to ask to go out and I have trouble being intuitive all the time. They are shy and not
- [Media - Senior Dog Behavior Changes](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-senior-dog-behavior-changes/) - To Help: Find Out Why Question: About 6 months ago, our 15 year old Shih Tzu developed a new fear. We think he may have sun downer syndrome. Late afternoon he starts stretching his head way out and sniffing the air like crazy. Shortly after the sniffing starts, he begins to tremble violently. This usually
- [Media - Rickety Felines](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-rickety-felines/) - Older Joints – Never Assume Question: I read that most older cats have arthritis. My 14 year old female spayed cat does not show any overt signs of pain. She is a little overweight (working on it) but is otherwise healthy. I’m planning on getting ramps and stairs for her, a more accessible litter box,
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Aging Dogs Indoor Messes](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-aging-dogs-indoor-messes/) - By the time they’re reached their golden years most dogs have pretty good bathroom etiquette. If they start leaving urine and stool around the house, it’s a problem. Tune-in to my Facebook Live to find out what to do about these unplanned deposits.
- [Media - Warts on Older Dogs](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-warts-on-older-dogs/) - Diagnose First, then Decide if Treatment is Necessary Question: I have a cock-a-poo with several warts. Our veterinarian said to use antibiotic cream but that didn't help. He did not want to remove them because she is 14. What about using thuja or multi vitamins? Dr. Nichol: Everybody seems to get lumpy and bumpy with
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Yowling, meowing, pacing cat](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-yowling-meowing-pacing-cat/) - Do you have a talkative kitty? One who may have more to say than ever before? There may be good reason for all that yakking/complaining/crying. Attend this Facebook Live event for some answers.
- [Media - Alien Invasion](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-alien-invasion/) - Can Old Cats & Young Puppies Mix? Question: We have a 15 year old cat who is well, happy and calm. In September we will receive a Golden-Doodle puppy from a family member. How can we introduce a good sized, bouncy puppy to our lovable old girl? Dr. Nichol: This could be a tall order
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Escaping dogs](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-escaping-dogs/) - Tunneling, climbing, running off – OMG! Raise the fence? Electric wire? Let’s figure out why this is happening and help your good dog stay home and succeed. Serious anxiety needs serious care.
- [Media - He’s Mine! She’s Mine!](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-hes-mine-shes-mine/) - Dogs Competing for Attention Question: How to help with competition between dogs for human attention? Rosebud acts like she owns me and Helmut (new dog) acts like he owns my husband. How to reduce this behavior? Dr. Nichol: Rosebud and Helmut believe that access to their leaders is limited. What? Why that’s ridiculous! Love and
- [Choosing The Greatest Kitten For Your Life](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/choosing-the-greatest-kitten-for-your-life/) - Is this possible? Can you choose the great feline friend who will be the faithful excellent companion you have always wanted? I think you can but there are many “ifs” involved. This is an issue that is both simple and rather complicated all at once. I’d like to start by asking whether you are a
- [Choosing A Veterinarian](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/choosing-a-veterinarian/) - Aren’t all veterinarians trained and licensed the same? If they give good service and have convenient hours, isn’t that enough? Sorry. We veterinarians are not all created equal. I’m a firm believer in excellent, healthy relationships. I also believe that if you want a specific type of service and you are willing to pay for
- [A Cat's Twitching Skin](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/a-cats-twitching-skin/) - Twitching skin Some cats have an occasional problem with skin twitches, usually on their backs. It may only last for a second or two, and may happen a couple times a day. This is not normal. This condition, hyperesthesia syndrome, is miserable and it can get much worse. Some cats suddenly jump and run, acting
- [Pacing, Growling and Crying](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/pacing-growling-and-crying/) - These problems may be strictly behavioral but it’s important to rule out physical causes. Older cats in particular may be at risk for thyroid tumors, liver failure, or a brain disorder. The first consideration should be hyperthyroidism. As many as 30 percent of older cats have benign tumors on one or both of their thyroid
- [Licking and Sucking](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/licking-and-sucking/) - Littermates suckling on one another is a common unintended consequence of our meddling with Mother Nature. Free-living (feral) litters don’t usually leave for college until they’re 16 weeks old, while most home raised kittens are sent packing at the tender age of 6-8 weeks. Babies need their parents. Many mature beyond this habit. Even as
- [Cat Hyperactivity](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/cat-hyperactivity/) - High energy cats can be a big problem; many feline trouble makers pounce on their sleeping owners making them cranky and tired. Channel your cat’s exuberance into vigorous play at bedtime using feathers-on-a-stick, laser pointer on the wall, or fetch the bottle cap. When both of you are pooped it’s lights out as you park
- [How To Address Your Cat's Fear](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/how-to-address-your-cats-fear/) - Most cats are relaxed and in control when life is predictable. But a surprise that causes one scared kitty to run and hide may trigger an aggressive reaction in another. Either way be careful. Butt in when feline emotions are running high and your body could suffer collateral damage. It’s easy to misunderstand fear aggression.
- [Teaching Good Manners To Your Cat](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/teaching-good-manners-to-your-cat/) - If prevention is the best medicine (and it is, by the way), setting appropriate house rules for your cat will help both of you live happily ever after. Here are a few feline fundamentals. Many grumpy, biting adult cats would have grown up gentle and loving if they’d had better early socialization. If your kitten
- [Chewing Clothing or Other Objects](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/chewing-clothing-or-other-objects/) - These are some truly serious oral behaviors in cats. For genetic reasons Siamese and Burmese cats are far more likely to commit this domestic crime, most often sucking and chewing wool. Beyond causing expensive damage these kitties can get intestinal obstructions by swallowing bits of fabric. In addition to preventing access to your cloth sucker’s
- [Child Safety Around Cats](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/child-safety-around-cats/) - Some pets should never be allowed near children while others seem so reliable you’d trust them with anybody. Make no assumptions when it comes to cats and child safety. Considering that even the gentlest kitty can react to a sudden noise or movement, you should never leave a cat and a young child together unsupervised.
- [Cats Who Attack Family Members](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/cats-who-attack-family-members/) - Does your cat seem to be playing but then viciously attack your hand? Have you tried water, newspaper swatting and hollering, and all that does is make it escalate? Cats are predators. They are supposed to be attacking and biting; but while you shouldn’t be the victim, for a cat who lives indoors, you may be
- [Cats Who Attack Visitors](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/cats-who-attack-visitors/) - Cats who attack strangers are not happy campers; they can also be dangerous. Your first priority must be to protect everybody from injury. While teaching the virtues of nonviolence it’s also important that your cat’s behavior not worsen. The two big reasons for cats to be hostile toward visitors: fear and territorial aggression. Fear Aggression
- [Fighting Between Neighborhood Cats](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/fighting-between-neighborhood-cats/) - We love our kitties because they’re gentle and cuddly. Of course there has to be a flip side too. Whether confrontations are personal or on either side of a window, neighborhood cats can create serious angst. The bloodcurdling shrieks and squalls of cats at war is clear evidence that few feline conflicts have win-win solutions.
- [Fighting Among Household Cats](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/fighting-between-household-cats/) - Relationships among multiple indoor cats could devolve into a slugfest. The head banana may lurk in the shadows, pounce, and scare the snot out of an unsuspecting subordinate. Wounds and abscesses can be lanced and irrigated but the fear can last a lifetime. Be observant. Watch for one cat blocking access to the litter box.
- [Which Cat Is To Blame?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/which-cat-is-to-blame/) - Cats who urinate in bad places can make themselves unfun to live with. It’s a problem you want to correct early not only because bad habits become established quickly but for cats, the scent of old urine is a means of intercat communication. If you have a few cats a political debate can degenerate into
- [Outdoor Urine Marking](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/outdoor-urine-marking/) - Many cats who spray urine on walls and curtains come by their bad habits quite naturally. Beyond the unmet needs of some indoor kitties the smell of urine from outside cats can be a major motivator. Urine spraying is a normal part of feline communication. Most people wisely reduce the risk by having their cats
- [Why Cats Make Indoor Messes](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/why-cats-make-indoor-messes/) - If your cat is leaving urine surprises around your house you’re not alone. There is a veritable mob of urine haunted cat owners. The good news is that most of these criminal cats can be reformed. There are lots of reasons why cats do this. Kittens raised in cages, like in many shelters, can become
- [The Whole Story on Cat Elimination](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/the-whole-story-on-cat-elimination/) - Urinating or defecating on the floor, bed, furniture, sink, bathtub, or any place other than the litter pan is about the most difficult way for any pet to remain a welcome resident of the home. While mopping up the umpteenth puddle most folks are trying to figure out what to do about these disgusting messes.
- [Dr. Nichol's Blog - Choosing the Greatest Kitten for Your Life](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/blog-choosing-the-greatest-kitten-for-your-life/) - Is this possible? Can you choose the great feline friend who will be the faithful excellent companion you have always wanted? I think you can but there are many “ifs” involved. This is an issue that is both simple and rather complicated all at once. I’d like to start by asking whether you are a
- [Cardinal Rules For Cats](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/cardinal-rules-for-cats/) - A cat who doesn’t come when called may just be stuck up. But they instinctively hide serious illness. That cat may be gravely ill. Any cat who spends too much time in the litter pan needs a doctor fast. His plumbing can kill him. Cats who cough or breathe too fast are in trouble now.
- [Teaching Good Manners](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/teaching-good-manners/) - Pet parents of well-mannered dogs always wear that contented, all-is-right-in-my-world look. Sure, they’re lucky, but they’ve done a few things right too. Some of their secrets are listed here. These principles work on dogs of any age but they’re best started during puppyhood and applied consistently into the golden years. This is important stuff. Bad
- [Destructive Behavior](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/destructive-behavior/) - Some dogs damage their owner’s stuff habitually. Destroyed shoes, mangled furniture, excavated landscaping, and garbage strewn around the house are maddening and expensive behaviors. No amount of scolding or punishment will help. Simple solutions are hard to find because there are so many possible causes. A dog who trashes the house only when his owner
- [Eating Non-Food Items Like Stool](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/eating-non-food-items-like-stool/) - A dog’s stomach shouldn’t be a mobile landfill. Swallowed rocks, bones and dirty underwear will cause repeated vomiting or intestinal blockage. If your dog doesn’t heave his treasure on your carpet his doctor will need to fish it out with an endoscope or take him to surgery. Normal puppies chew and even swallow whatever isn’t
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Miserable Car Riding Dogs](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-miserable-car-riding-dogs/) - Some dogs have excellent manners in the car. Others? Not so much. Drooling, vomiting, barking, rambunctious canine travel companions need help. YOU need help.
- [Media - Mouth Warts in Puppies](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-mouth-warts-in-puppies/) - Unsightly but Rarely Dangerous Question: Do you have an opinion on what to do about papillomas in our dog Ella’s mouth and how/whether to treat with azithromycin? The dog Ella plays with and Ella both have them. The other dog’s owner wants to treat with the antibiotic for them to be able to play together
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Cat Pee on Furniture](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-cat-pee-on-furniture/) - Do you live in a litter pan? OK, not really – but does it feel that way when you find cat urine around the house? I feel your pain; one of my cats is prone to this odious behavior. Nobody’s happy. Let’s get serious.
- [Media - Diabetes: A Worthy Challenge](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-diabetes-a-worthy-challenge/) - The Right Care Goes a Long Way Question: My 12 year old male cat Prancer was diagnosed with diabetes. He was immediately put on insulin injections. He has his regular blood tests and changes in the insulin dosages. He does not appear to be making very much progress. Will he show improvement in eating and
- [Media - Fireworks Freak-Out](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-fireworks-freak-out/) - Comfort Scared Pets with Good Management Startled by earsplitting blasts, many otherwise stable pets will endure almost continual panic this weekend. Scared dogs may hide, tremble, drool, cry or howl, and even urine soil, vomit or pass diarrhea. Many get clingy but some escape the home and risk getting hit on the road. A freaked-out
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Stop That! Training Better Behavior](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-stop-that-training-better-behavior/) - A dog can act out in embarrassing, destructive, or even dangerous ways. If you could just teach them to stop those bad behaviors! Training can help but you’ll need to understand the problem in order to bring out the best.
- [Media - Dog Aggressive to Movements of Family](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-dog-aggressive-to-movements-of-family/) - Teach, Don’t Punish Question: My 2 year old female Corgi will fight any dogs or people that get too close. While she'll let me pet her, she will not get on my lap. She will get on my husband's lap, nuzzle his hand, and sleep (with one eye open) but if he tries to hand
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Do Bad Dogs Bite?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-do-bad-dogs-bite/) - It’s so upsetting getting bitten by a dog you love. Should you punish? What happens when the trust is lost? Maybe another home would be better – or not? Don’t make a final decision until you understand the facts. I’ll share some strategies.
- [Media - Grain-Free Could be Risky](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-grain-free-could-be-risky/) - Regular High Quality Pet Food is Best Question: Dr. Nichol, what are your thoughts on grain-free diets for dogs? Dr. Nichol: Well, I thought you’d never ask. Considered a fad diet by many, grain-free has been dogged by controversy from the get-go. There are a small number of dogs suspected of gluten intolerance who’ve improved
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Stranger Danger: Freak-Out at the Veterinary Clinic](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-stranger-danger-freak-out-at-the-veterinary-clinic/) - Dogs and cats who are frightened or try to bite at the doctor’s office are at serious risk. Without medical care they face unnecessary illness or early death. But that stress is harmful too. Modern medicine makes life better for pets who can go along. Find out how it’s done.
- [Media - Feline Culture Clash](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-feline-culture-clash/) - Mutual Disdain Likely to Fester & Explode Question: Apparently this cat found us. She is part of Community Cat Program here in El Paso. She is not feral; she is more of a stray and very social with humans. She’s around 5. We are trying to acclimate her to an indoor environment. Our older cat
- [Dr. Nichol's Video  - Got anxiety? Your dog does too!](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-got-anxiety-your-dog-does-too/) - Panting, pacing, licking, pesky – you’re not alone. Our dogs do the same things when they get wiggy. Anxiety is more than miserable; left uncontrolled it causes internal physical disease. A great dog who panics can become defensive. You can help both of you feel better.
- [Media - Eye Discharge & Thyroid Tumor](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-eye-discharge-thyroid-tumor/) - This Senior Cat could Feel Better Question: The eye discharge in my 15 year old male cat has slightly diminished with Neopolydex ophthalmic suspension. A senior profile exam at Animal Humane revealed a benign thyroid lump said to be common in older cats. He does not stroke his eye with his paw. Can pain be
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Cantankerous, Curmudgeonly Cats](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-cantankerous-curmudgeonly-cats/) - Cats are simpler pets to care for than dogs, right? Uh, no. They are every bit as complex and just as prone to pain as any of us. We can help but we must recognize their needs as early and help them carefully.
- [Media - Brute Fear](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-brute-fear/) - Women yes; men no Question: I just watched your YouTube video on dog PTSD. I realize that my dog’s trigger is men. We’ve had her three days and she is absolutely terrified of my husband. We don’t know her history and she is just over one year old. I’m wondering if my husband is causing
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Hot skin, panting predicaments](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-hot-skin-panting-predicaments/) - More than miserable, blistering summer days can bring dangerous hot spots and a failure of normal panting to release body heat. Keeping our dogs safe and comfortable is about more than ventilation and air conditioning. It’s not hard if you understand the problems.
- [Media - Hold Your Nose - Stinky Dogs](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-hold-your-nose-stinky-dogs/) - Yeast & Bacteria + Skin Oils Question: We have two small dogs – a Chihuahua and a terrier mix – that have a “body odor” problem. We can give them a bath today and within two days the odor is back. I have owned a number of dogs in my lifetime (I’m 81 years old)
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Love-Hate Canine Frenemies](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-love-hate-canine-frenemies/) - A great friendship can go bad. Aggression between family dogs is common. And the person in-charge doing their best to break it up and make it work can make it worse and get hurt. We can help most of these angry dogs but not with reprimands and punishment.
- [Media - Feline Family Feud](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-feline-family-feud/) - Social Distancing is Best Question: My mother-in-law is living in nursing home/hospice. We are seeing her Miss Pearl twice a day for feeding and social time. We would love to move Pearl across the dirt road to our home. She loves our pair of Goldies, but loathes our calico with ululating passion. We are considering
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Cats Go Back to Work](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-cats-go-back-to-work/) - COVID19 doesn’t scare our cats but they might get wiggy when we return to work. They thought we were home for good. Finding themselves without us all day could trigger some rather stressful and messy separation behaviors.
- [Media - I’ll Drink to That!](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-ill-drink-to-that/) - Wet your Cat Question: I have two kittens about nine months old. They have access to water and dry food all day and I give them wet food in the morning and evening. Is that too much? Should I change their feeding habits? I've noticed that when one of them visits the water bowl it
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Home Alone and Miserable](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-home-alone-and-miserable/) - When dog people return to work some pets will wig-out. Anxious before stay-at-home orders they’ve now become accustomed to our secure presence. Your returning to work may cause a dog with separation distress to destabilize and lose control. You can get ahead of this now. It isn’t hard to do.
- [Media - Skipping Lameness](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-skipping-lameness/) - Modern Treatments – Better Healing Question: I have a 3 year old cockapoo and she was trying to jump and did something to her leg. She cried for about 30 seconds, it was horrifying. She was born with loose kneecaps. My veterinarian told me about stem cells. I'm skeptical with any new procedures. Are there
- [#38 - Canine Separation Anxiety in the wake of COVID19](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/38-canine-separation-anxiety-in-the-wake-of-covid19/) - Hi colleagues- I hope everyone is safe and healthy and ready to get back to "nonessential" practice - whatever that means. I have presented a Zoom webinar intended to help veterinarians manage the coming spike in canine separation behaviors following the return to work outside of home. Here is the link to the recording. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=W0FxhcJ4NB8
- [#37 - Wigged-Out on the Road](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/37-wigged-out-on-the-road/) - Treat the Cause Dogs who whine, pace, bark at the windows, and jump on their owners during car rides cause significant distress and potential safety issues. Our clients want that behavior to end. It’s our job to determine the cause first so we can advise them on the right treatment. Tranquilizers like acepromazine won’t cut
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Working Cats](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-working-cats/) - Cats can be cranky, pesky, and a bit snarky with other pets. Scolding and water spraying doesn’t teach them better behavior. Instead of reacting badly, kitties can have fun with their people by working for clicks and food.
- [Media - Prevent Bad Behaviors](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-prevent-bad-behaviors/) - Work with COVID19 Restrictions Question: With stay home in place, what do we do if we get an 8 week puppy who needs classes and socialization? Dr. Nichol: You are right to make this a priority. The sensitive period for puppy socialization is ages 3-12 weeks. This means healthy, happy play and handling with lots
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Derail Leash Aggression](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-derail-leash-aggression/) - Out-of-control lunging, barking, and growling! OMG! You’re doing your best to control the mayhem but nothing changes. And besides, punishment is no fun for anybody. Dogs need to do something else instead - like working for their leader. They can change. And we can make it fun.
- [Media - Socially Asocial](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-socially-asocial/) - Most Cats are Not Party Animals Question: I adopted two female cats a couple of years ago. The younger one has always been energetic and playful. The older cat recently died. I'm now wondering if my remaining cat "needs" a friend. I'd prefer to not adopt an additional cat due to the risk of unknowingly
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Sharpen Your Dog](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-sharpen-your-dog/) - A dog who obeys fast and reliably can overcome the urge to lunge and bark and lose its mind on leash walks. What if your dog automatically looked to you - instead of reacting aggressively to people and other dogs? Let’s get you both educated.
- [Media - Herpes Eye Discharge](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-herpes-eye-discharge/) - Treatment Matters Question: My cat Harry is very special at age 14, a little flame point Siamese. He suffers from an eye condition that became much worse several months ago. What freaks me out is the brown discoloration in one eye. I'm crippled and stranded, so it’s scary. Despite it all Harry works hard to
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Leash Walk Freak Out](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-leash-walk-freak-out/) - The leash walk – you’re only way of getting the heck out of the house – can be maddening and maybe even unsafe. Just seeing another creature causes your dog to growl and lurch, risking a human face plant. Jerk the leash and yell? There’s no future in it. You’re miserable, your dog is stressed,
- [Media - COVID-19 in Pets](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-covid-19-in-pets/) - Don’t Panic-Be Careful Staying home is a real drag but if you have pets you’ll never be alone. We don’t need social distancing from them, do we? Here’s the update which, of course, is subject to change. Idexx Laboratories tested thousands of canine and feline specimens and found no positives for the coronavirus strain that
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Churchill Sheltering with a Cat](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-churchill-sheltering-with-a-cat/) - You and I are stressed by the collective anxiety of a serious epidemic. Winston Churchill was prime minister of Great Britain while his country was getting bombed by Nazi Germany. He felt a lot of pressure. His cat Nelson was by his side.
- [Media - Wild & Aggressive On-Leash](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-wild-aggressive-on-leash/) - Why must a Dog Act-Out? Question: I walk my 2 year old standard poodle on a trail. He's a great dog. When he's on a leash he often rears up and barks at dogs we meet who are on- leash too. I need to keep the leash on (he gets free runs at the dog
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Outdoor Joy & Shelter in Place](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-outdoor-joy-shelter-in-place/) -  We have a lot to worry about, don’t we? Our activities are restricted, we can’t go out to eat, the kids are home from school, and your 401(k) is circling the drain. Well, Mother Nature doesn’t even notice. Life goes on in the wilderness.
- [Media - Crusty Eyes are Painful & Dry](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-crusty-eyes-are-painful-dry/) - She’d Feel Better if She Could Cry Question: One of my dogs has a crusty discharge from her eyes. It doesn't wipe away, and when I pull it off, the skin underneath is red and sore. After reading your column on rabbits recently, I wondered if it could be mites, but if there's such a
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Calm the Heebie Jeebies](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-calm-the-heebie-jeebies/) - We love our pets like little people in furry suits - that’s the way I feel about mine. But if we’re going to get the calm behavior we want we need to speak their language. That includes predictability. If your dog has an anxiety problem – like so many people do right now, that pupster
- [Media - Hissing, Spitting, & Feline Invective](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-hissing-spitting-feline-invective/) - Amusements, Separation before Reconciliation Question: I have two cats that aren't getting along. One is my husband's and the other one is mine. We moved in together 7 months ago and they still can't be together. We keep them separated and have been only successful a couple of times in the same room for a
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Pet Cat - Nip](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-pet-cat-nip/) - Good cats can go bad when petted. Yell at him? Hose him? Just give up on sharing affection with a kitty you love? Much better – find out why a sweet cat would do such a thing and manage the cause. It may not be behavioral – or it might.
- [Media - Cat Bladders](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-cat-bladders/) - Water Matters Question: My cats don't like to drink cold water and since giving them lukewarm water I haven't had any problems with urinary infections. I used to have a cat with a urinary problem at least once a year. You might want to suggest it to your patients who have a cat with a
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Listen to the Animals](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-listen-to-the-animals/) - Horses and dogs communicate with us – even if we don’t notice. They can love what we do and repay us with joy or they can react badly. Smart dogs and angry horses have lessons for us.
- [Media - Cancer of a Dog’s Spleen](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-cancer-of-a-dogs-spleen/) - A Bleeding Malignancy: Painful and Life-Ending Question: My 17 year-old beagle was diagnosed with a splenic tumor last week. She has arthritis in her hips and knees. She is too old for surgery. What is her life-expectancy? I’m assuming the tumor is malignant and aggressive since it wasn’t palpable a few months ago and her
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Rambunctious, mouthy, wild puppy](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-rambunctious-mouthy-wild-puppy/) - Yell? Spray? Teach? Yelling and jerking a leash hurt the heart. Some puppy parents are advised to hit a mouthing/nipping puppy on the nose. But punishment may trigger fear and defensive behavior.
- [Media - Feed Me or Die](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-feed-me-or-die/) - Manage – Don’t Suffer or Punish Question: I have a little cat of horrors. He is a 4 year old black American Short hair and when he is hungry he will attack my feet and hands. I am a diabetic and he leaves long lasting wounds that take forever to heal. None of my other
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Pets at Work](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-pets-at-work/) - Build morale! A shared passion! Bring your own? Barking, biting, messes, bathroom breaks? I love office pets. The shoulds of rules and accountability.
- [Media - Rabbit Ears](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-rabbit-ears/) - Not always Pretty Question: We have had a truly organic constantly changing “rabbit garden” within our backyard. Bunny Town USA has had many happy years and happy healthy rabbit broods. Three years ago we had wild mice and a feral cat. Sometime after, the rabbits began their battle with mites. Even in the cold the
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Meeting Dogs: Hand up? Hand Down? Hand Bite?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-meeting-dogs-hand-up-hand-down-hand-bite/) - We love dogs and so do our kids. When encountering a canine beauty with a gently wagging tail you want to make friends and rub his fuzzy little head. Are you sure the dog is safe to pet? Its person may think so but they could be wrong.
- [Media - Fostering Feline Friendships](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-fostering-feline-friendships/) - Young Cats with Enriched Lives more likely to Succeed Question: I have always had a cat. Several months ago we lost our last cat and we were heart broken. I would like to find two cats/kittens from the same litter. Would it be a problem finding two different kittens that would live together? We want
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Anxious & Acting-Out](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-anxious-acting-out/) - Anxiety can also make a dog crazy. It’s different for dogs than it is for humans but being a little nervous about what might be lurking around the next corner helps us survive.
- [Media - Wild Barking & Chasing](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-wild-barking-chasing/) - What’s Better than Yelling? Question: I have a Chihuahua who wants to attack everyone. In the car she goes crazy; she barks at everyone on the street. She doesn't stop until we get home. At home, if we have guests and if they move or walk, she runs to them to scare them. She doesn’t
- [Media - Less Urine in Heart Failure](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-less-urine-in-heart-failure/) - Find out How Question: I have an 11 year old Yorkie, Luca. He has heart murmurs and takes 2 diuretics. He's been stable for a couple of years. The diuretics mean he pees a LOT. He had always gone outside but he had a bladder stone removed and now has issues holding it in. We
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Puppy crying, barking, chewing](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-puppy-crying-barking-chewing/) - Dogs of any age who struggle with Separation Anxiety are miserable – and so are their people. Incessant barking disturbs neighbors; frantic attempts to escape can damage your home. You can spot the signs early and help your puppy adapt.
- [Media - Feline Windbag](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-feline-windbag/) - Big Appetite? Weight Loss? Question: What can I do with my cat's incessant meowing? Myrtle is 18 years old. She's able to hop up on the furniture. First thing in the morning, she starts around 6 a.m. and will keep it up. I've tried ignoring it, and other times shushing her to no avail. She
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Therapy Kid Dogs](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-therapy-kid-dogs/) - Kids and pets – What a great way of bringing out the best in children with emotional or behavioral challenges! But there may be stresses to the dog and risks to the child. You can get it right for everybody but you’ll need to recognize the clues.
- [Media - Cat with Swollen Ear Flap](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-cat-with-swollen-ear-flap/) - Mites or Other Infections are the Primary Cause Question: We took our cat to the veterinarian due to noticing his ear was down and swollen. The doctor reassured us his ear will go back down in time. He did tell us Maurice has ear mites. Once that problem is gone will that help the process
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - House Training a Puppy in 1 Day](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-house-training-a-puppy-in-1-day/) - Cleaning up after a wild child indoors is so frustrating! How much patience is enough? When do you punish? How should you punish? Well, actually, you don’t. You teach a canine skill with canine leadership. It’s easy.
- [Media - Puppy Wigs-Out on Leash](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-puppy-wigs-out-on-leash/) - Allow the Little Ones to Drag the Leash at Home Question: I have a 4 month old cavachon puppy, adorable, playful, and lovable. Her name is Joy. On leash walks she emits the cry of a banshee, bucking wild bronco, putting on the brakes, and rolling. No amount of patient standing or treat offered helped,
- [Media - Wigged-Out on the Road](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-wigged-out-on-the-road/) - Treat the Cause Question: Our two-year-old Golden retriever is totally unhappy traveling in any vehicle, including our motorhome; which is a shame because we travel a lot. We tried giving him a tranquilizer, but then he was just as anxious because he felt so horrible from the medication and still hated the movement of the
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Gift Pets: Good Idea? Bad Idea?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-gift-pets-good-idea-bad-idea/) - You’ve found the perfect pet for someone really special. In your mind you can already see them together! Watching the wriggling box get unwrapped and that look of astonishment and glee – well, it doesn’t get much better than that. Pets can change lives – but not every surprise goes well. Everybody’s needs matter. Let’s
- [Media - Oxygen Hose Abuse](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-oxygen-hose-abuse/) - Reduce Temptation; Cat Chewing Done Right Question: My cat Bella Lynne is 3years old and she chews on oxygen hoses. I need help. Dr. Nichol: Cats are predators who need to stimulate the specialized nerve receptors in their faces. The chewy texture of your oxygen hoses is irresistible to Bella Lynne. Set her up to
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Separation Anxiety?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-separation-anxiety/) - If you think your dog has separation anxiety you need to know if it's the likely cause or only a guess. You can take the quiz and understand what it means.
- [Media - The Mouse Diet](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-the-mouse-diet/) - Or Purchase the Right Cat Food The raging debate on healthy cat diets continues. Dry vs. canned, high protein or grain free? You could go to the mountaintop and consult Google, that wizened guru. But instead I’ll share current research which, like all good science, continues to shift. Obesity is epidemic for our short eared,
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Big Dog Bloat](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-big-dog-bloat/) - A twisted stomach, filling with gas is a painful medical and surgical emergency. If you have a large breed, deep chested dog you need the facts on bloat, also called gastric dilatation volvulus (GDV).
- [Media - Bury dem Bones](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-bury-dem-bones/) - Risky Chew Toys Question: Our large and lovable but frisky black Lab gets mischievous once in a while. Taking him for walks does wonders; the first half of the trip is letting him 'mark' things, sniff and do a little browsing. To keep him further occupied, we got a large Nylabone. We find that he’ll
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Painful or Freaked-Out when Alone](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-painful-or-freaked-out-when-alone/) - Our pets bring us so much joy when they’re active and playful. When these characters are at peace, I am too. But if they have pain or if they struggle with anxiety when home alone something needs to be done to help them feel better. We now have what it takes – and we can
- [Media - Alien Feline Freak-Out](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-alien-feline-freak-out/) - Can New Cat Succeed? Question: I have 2 other cats and since I've brought the new guy home it is a divided household. My 2 established cats are terrified of this guy or just don’t like him. They hide and don’t come out. They hiss and growl. I have to lock up the new cat
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Dogs, Family Gatherings Overwhelmed & Badly Behaved](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-dogs-family-gatherings-overwhelmed-badly-behaved/) - Hey-it’s a holiday. Let the good times roll! Maybe not for everybody. Some pets get badly unsettled and engage in unhealthy and dangerous behaviors because they’re nervous or scared. The racket from people they hardly know, moving around in their house can be a major fear trigger. Anybody coming near a stressed dog can cause
- [Media - Holidays Happen](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-holidays-happen/) - Keep it Safe I can’t wait for Thanksgiving: Family, turkey, pie, and political football. Well, maybe for you and me. Keep a close eye on your pets. Tense body postures around visitors or startling at sudden noises, hiding, freezing with ears flattened, the head low, and the tail tucked are important clues. Scared dogs may
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Yelling Feline Urinators](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-yelling-feline-urinators/) - Cat urine on the rug (yuck), on the sofa (eewww), on your bed (OMG!!!) How about a kitty who howls and yowls when she can’t find you? Beyond the urine messes your cat may be seriously wigged-out when you’re gone. Separation anxiety is a beastly problem for cats.
- [Media - Silent Suffering Cats](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-silent-suffering-cats/) - Chronic Pain can Dog your Cat Do you know anyone “of a certain age” with chronic pain? Most people don’t keep it a secret. Dogs don’t suffer silently either. You’ll notice them limping, slow to jump, or crying when they get up. But cats don’t say a word. If you think they get a pass
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Love that Mushed Face](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-love-that-mushed-face/) - Pugs, Boston terriers, bulldogs and their short-faced brethren have strong bonds with their people. That’s a good thing for everybody in part because these dogs can face physical challenges. Give them the right care and they can breathe well and enjoy healthy skin. And they’ll still be mighty cute.
- [Media - Crate Nightmare](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-crate-nightmare/) - Separation Anxiety is Not Solved by Confinement Question: My dog is so anxious in his crate. Dr. Nichol: Crates have become popular for keeping dogs out of trouble but confinement may lead to problems. Members of any species whose natural choices are restricted can become frantic. If your dog isn’t coping we’ll he’ll need an
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Strangers in the Night – Freak Out at the Door](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-strangers-in-the-night-freak-out-at-the-door/) - For dogs who react badly to visitors at the door, Halloween can be the worst. Yell, “NO!”? Jerk the leash? I’ll teach you how to set your dog up to succeed so you can bring out the best.
- [Media - Bladder Pain - Dangerous Stones](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-bladder-pain-dangerous-stones/) - Rx Diet + Lots of Water Question: My Shih Tzu could not urinate because he had stones in his bladder. His veterinarian removed those stones but they are calcium oxalate - the kind that will return without proper diet so they recommended Hill’s c/d Multicare. Can I still give him dog treats? I am sticking
- [#36 - Natural/Alternative Behavioral Therapies](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/36-natural-alternative-behavioral-therapies/) - Anxious, reactive pets need serious help. Research-based behavior modifications are essential in nearly every case but a prefrontal cortex that’s overwhelmed by excitatory neurotransmitters just can’t learn healthy behaviors. It’s our job to make that possible. Pharmaceuticals are generally necessary for severe disorders but neutraceuticals, herbs, or supplements can be effective in some cases. Clients
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Fear Agitation – Help on the Spot](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-fear-agitation-help-on-the-spot/) - It’s not about you; your pet’s brain needs to calm down. But when you relax - your dog or cat will feel better too.
- [Media - Cat Claws Desecrate Vital Resource](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-cat-claws-desecrate-vital-resource/) - Toilet Paper Alternatives Question: My name is Courtney and I have a question regarding my cat Remus. My grandmother and I got him a few years ago. He has been causing major problems by tearing up our toilet paper. Do you have any suggestions as to how I can break him of this bad habit?
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Natural Behavioral Remedies](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-natural-behavioral-remedies/) - Anxiety can be crippling. If one of us doesn’t have a major problem with intense worry we know someone who does. It’s the most common behavior disorder of humans - and pets too. Anxiety is overwhelming; it can drive a pet and its people crazy. But there is safe help. Nobody should have to live
- [Media - Aging like a Fine Feline Wine](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-aging-like-a-fine-feline-wine/) - Fear-Free Kidney Care The Nichol family really loves its kitties, Tony and Gaston. They tap into the same part of our hearts as children but there are differences. They haven’t said a word about college. And they don’t speak a human language, which is usually OK. They’ll never blab our personal business but it can
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Separation Anxiety - Non Drug Treatment](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-separation-anxiety-non-drug-treatment/) - Dogs with separation anxiety have a serious problem. I get it. I’ve come home to the sound of my dog Hazel barking and whining. As soon as I opened the door she’d greet me with wild intensity. She was more than just happy to see me; she acted like she’d been saved. That’s when I’d
- [Media - Doorway Freak-Out](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-doorway-freak-out/) - Special Care is needed for Emotional Abuse Question: We have a Lab mix 2 years old. She’s had issues with trust but has done well, always sleeping inside. While my friend was pet sitting her daughter hid behind the door and when our dog came in she shut the door, scaring the dog. Now she
- [Albuquerque Journal Article - Cat Snarls & Swats](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/albuquerque-journal-article-cat-snarls-swats/) - Fear can be Learned just Once Question: New Mexico Animal Friends has a spayed female foster cat, Twyla, a young tortoiseshell shorthair, who has become difficult at adoption clinics. We think she may have had a bad experience. She snarls and swats at people and acts as if she is "guarding" her cage. At the
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Balloon Freak-Out](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-balloon-freak-out/) - Scary Monsters in the Sky
- [Media - Painful Crashing & Quick Recover](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-painful-crashing-quick-recover/) - Neurologic & Heart Disorders Need Special Care Question: My little girl terrier has been having seizures; that's what I'm calling them. It's starts as if she's losing her balance and then she'll flop down on her side and start to scream as if someone is standing on her foot. I would immediately pick her up
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Cats Losing Steam](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-cats-losing-steam/) - Chronic Pain can Lurk. Find out how to locate it and fix it.
- [Media - Wild Kittens – Should we Stay or Should we Go?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-wild-kittens-should-we-stay-or-should-we-go/) - Feral at 8 Weeks Question: There is a tame but stray cat in our back yard. She recently had 3 kittens, who are now 8 weeks old. The kittens seem feral, but we suspect the mom used to have a home. What should we do? We would like to adopt the mom, but if she
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Hit the Road Jack Part 2](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-hit-the-road-jack-part-2/) - Dogs who Escape their Yards: Why do they do this? You need to get this under control but it’s about more than a sturdy fence.
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Hit the Road Jack Part 1](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-hit-the-road-jack-part-1/) - Dogs who Escape their Yards: Why do they do this? You need to get this under control but it’s about more than a sturdy fence.
- [Media - Runny Eyes & Itchy Face](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-runny-eyes-itchy-face/) - Allergies & Smoldering Infection Question: My 10 year old cat has had eye drainage for quite a while. My veterinarian referred us to an ophthalmologist who thought it might be an allergy. Prescription food z/d did not help. He also has recurring sores above both eyes that he scratches open. Dr. Nichol: Your poor kitty
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Puppies with a Future](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-puppies-with-a-future/) - Do you want to grow a dog who plays well with others and respects people too? There is real science to starting your new dog on a life track of good behavior.
- [Media - Adoration & Humping](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-adoration-humping/) - “Why, that’s Ridiculous!” Question: We recently adopted a terrier that's about 18 months old. We just love him, however, he constantly follows us around at every move. When my husband and I are sitting watching TV or reading and one of us gets up, he follows us-this is a constant routine. Is something wrong with
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Early Death Stunted Life Not for my Cats](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-early-death-stunted-life-not-for-my-cats/) - Cats with free access to carbohydrate-rich, dry diets do more than pork-up. Think diabetes, liver disease, joint pain, and behavior problems.
- [Media - Pig Ear Pickle](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-pig-ear-pickle/) - Serious Infections I’ve cared for multiple species during my career, including a few pigs. To my knowledge, no person has fed dog ears to their pigs but, sadly, the opposite is commonplace. The pigs may now be getting their revenge. The Centers for Disease Control (CDC) has discovered an outbreak of Salmonella infections in dogs
- [Media - Replacement Cat Friend?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-replacement-cat-friend/) - Most Do Best Alone in the Jungle Question: I adopted two female cats from the shelter 3 years ago. One was a year old; the other was three. The younger one has always been energetic and playful, while the other's favorite activities were sleeping, observing, and hiding. The older cat recently died. I'm now wondering
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Squabbling - Even Fighting for Attention](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-squabbling-even-fighting-for-attention/) - Dogs don’t get jealous; they actually believe that affection is scarce. Don’t they know that your love is limitless? Well, no they don’t. They think differently. But you can be the benevolent leader who makes it better and avoids brawling and fisticuffs.
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Cranky Cats & Kids](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-cranky-cats-kids/) - Does your cat hate kids? Can you turn that around – safely? You can teach your kids how to stay safe and how to set a cat up for success. Should they approach quietly or wait for the kitty to come to them? I’ll share the do’s and don’ts.
- [Media - Cats Suffer Silently](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-cats-suffer-silently/) - Observant Pet Parents & Preventive Care Save Lives In the pet popularity contest cats are a close second to dogs, yet they get much less preventive medical care. That’s because of a widespread misperception that they’re lower maintenance pets. That just isn’t so. Oh sure, they can stay indoors, munch from a brimming bowl of
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Children & Dog Bites](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-children-dog-bites/) - This is serious business. We want our dogs to be trustworthy with children despite kids being, well, kids.
- [Media - Big Active Dog Acts Bad on Leash](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-big-active-dog-acts-bad-on-leash/) - She can Work to Earn Question: I adopted my lab mix at age 3 months. She has been dominant, aggressive, independent, and a bully from the beginning. She is now 3 years old and has had two obedience classes, but with no success. She attacked and bullied the other dogs in the class. She pulls
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Cats Gone Wild-Indoors](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-cats-gone-wild-indoors/) - Cats are predators wherever they live. Satisfy those essential primal urges with this cool Indoor Hunting Feeder.
- [Media - Big Dogs & Painful Joints](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-big-dogs-painful-joints/) - Rapid Growth & the Wrong Food Well-intentioned pet parents dabbled in dog and cat nutrition long before the surge in popularity of raw and grain-free diets. This is no job for amateurs. I’ve read the research and I’ve treated the orthopedic consequences and the raging internal disorders. Inappropriate feeding is particularly dangerous for big breed
- [Media - Feline Predation Risks more than Human Health](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-feline-predation-risks-more-than-human-health/) - Protection for Diminishing Birds Question: I was disappointed in your reply to the owner of the "trophy hunting cat" in the July 19 Albuquerque Journal. While you made good points about diseases transmitted to pets and potentially to humans, you missed the opportunity to address another serious issue: birds, small mammals and reptiles killed by
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Death by Summer Heat](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-death-by-summer-heat/) - Heat stroke can end a life quickly – And it’s about more than just hot cars
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Barking, yapping, whining, yelping](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-barking-yapping-whining-yelping/) - It’s driving you crazy, crazy, crazy, crazy… Trash and canine trash talking cause more human angst than theft, murders and all the rest of the mayhem.
- [Media - Predation can Make You Sick](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-predation-can-make-you-sick/) - Tularemia, Plague, Rabies, & Hanta Virus Question: Our formerly feral five-year-old cat is now a tamed cuddler, purrer, and a chatterer. Her favorite activity is catching baby rabbits, baby squirrels, lizards, mice and birds. She is proud to bring these finds in, which get tossed out immediately. Could she contract Hantavirus or other diseases from
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Feral & Freaked-Out](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-feral-freaked-out/) - Adoption Isn’t for Everybody. Some dogs with feral backgrounds are so terrified that defensive aggression is easily triggered. Others try to hide or escape. There are undomesticated dogs who can learn that good things come from people they trust.
- [Media - Grain-Free Risks](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-grain-free-risks/) - Heart Disease Related to some Diets The growing popularity of grain-free diets for dogs has worried many veterinarians for quite a while. The FDA, along with independent researchers, has recently discovered a possible link between grain-free, “legume-rich” foods and a potentially life-threatening heart disease called dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM). Deficiency of the amino acid taurine
- [One Day House Training For Your Puppy](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/one-day-house-training-for-your-puppy/) - (This is a basic explanation I have written as general information. Please ask your dog not to be offended by my use of the pronoun she if your dog is a male.) What follows is not some home grown technique but a simple, research-based method developed by certified applied animal behaviorist Dr. Ian Dunbar, PhD.
- [Media - Wild and Car Crazy](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-wild-and-car-crazy/) - Question: I need help controlling my Sunny in a car. I have had big dogs all my life but never had this problem and it’s getting scary to travel and worry about the distraction. In all other situations he responds to speech commands and treats. In this he is oblivious to my existence! Dr. Nichol:
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Incoming Fire – Wigged-Out Jittery Pets](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-incoming-fire-wigged-out-jittery-pets/) - The rocket's red glare, the bombs bursting in air mean Independence Day for you and me but our pets that just isn’t so. They think that the end is near. Let’s bail Nervous Nelly out of this.
- [Media - Feline Fisticuffs](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-feline-fisticuffs/) - Fighting Among Household Cats Relationships among multiple indoor cats could devolve into a slugfest. The head banana may lurk in the shadows, pounce, and scare the snot out of an unsuspecting subordinate. Wounds and abscesses can be lanced and irrigated but the fear can last a lifetime. Be observant. Watch for one cat blocking access
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Stick–in–the Mud Cats](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-stick-in-the-mud-cats/) - Love cats enough to bring out their inner snuggle bunny? For some it’s a walk in the park of catnip, for others it can be more like a briar patch.
- [Media - Stress Whizzing](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-stress-whizzing/) - A Crowd of Cats Question: One of our foster families has a cat with bladder disease. She had a UTI, which has now cleared up after medication. She is now on gabapentin, but is still not always using the litter box. Her family is using Feliway and is isolating her from the other cats, but things
- [Media - Fighting Family Dogs](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-fighting-family-dogs/) - Dangerous to Each Other & People Question: My 2 dogs have been together for 2.5 years. The female has always be passive before the male, however in the last month she has become extremely aggressive, taking his food, even growling when he attempts to get close to us. The male is now showing up with
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - The Handyman Dog](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-the-handyman-dog/) - Do you have a dog who does odd jobs around the house & then makes a bolt for the door? Indoor toileting: Is it Spite? Confusion? Dementia? Anxiety? Let’s get started.
- [Media - Raiding Dangerous Snacks](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-raiding-dangerous-snacks/) - Beware of Sugar Substitutes in Prepared Foods Did you know that dogs and cats are not little people in furry suits? They’re like us in a lot of ways. They snuggle, play, and talk to us, sometimes more than other people. Maybe that’s why we keep them as pets rather than, say, cockroaches or earthworms.
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Canine Graffiti Artists – Inside & Out](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-canine-graffiti-artists-inside-out/) - Urine marking: Correct it? Live with it? A compassionate and effective meeting of the minds is in order.
- [Media - Cat Calls](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-cat-calls/) - Kitties often Speak Non-Verbally Question: Having watched your Facebook Live on cats who fight, I wonder about how do two cats living in a house communicate with each other? Dr. Nichol: Cohabitating cats communicate almost continually. Sometimes referred to as socially asocial many could as easily survive alone as live in a feline colony. Genetically
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Foxtails: That’s Tails, not Tales](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-foxtails-thats-tails-not-tales/) - Aggressive grass awns invade the bodies of dogs and cats.
- [Media - Grass for Cats](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-grass-for-cats/) - Be Wary: Serious Trouble may Lurk Question: What is your view of "cat grass?" Dr. Nichol: I have never used cat grass. I don’t eat it, smoke it, grow it or mow it. On the other hand, the two Nichol family cats, Tony and Gaston, are rather fiendish about it, almost like catnip. But they’re
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - FBL Elderly Pet Confusion](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-fbl-elderly-pet-confusion/) - Normal Aging? Dementia? Barking, pacing, clingy, soiling? Older dogs and cats who cry, act lost, and stare at walls are not normal. We can help but our best improvements are in early cases. Learn to notice the first signs in dogs and cats over age 10. Advanced senility can improve.
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Dogs who Wet their Pants](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-dogs-who-wet-their-pants/) - More commonly seen in young, often female dogs, they roll onto their sides, may raise one rear leg, and dribble. You, the pet parent, are the Grand Poobah for your dog. Excitement/submissive urine soiling occurs only when you make your grand entrance.
- [Media - Hot Dogs for Every Meal](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-hot-dogs-for-every-meal/) - Fussy or Sick? Question: We have a dog that we have difficulty feeding. He is a very finicky eater. Most of the time he’ll eat frankfurters but nothing else. We began giving him those because we were afraid he would get sick not eating. What should we do to help him? Dr. Nichol: You may
- [Media - Womb Mates make BFFs](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-womb-mates-make-bffs/) - Adopt Kittens in Pairs Question: I have always had a cat throughout my 60 years. Several months ago we lost our last cat and we were broken hearted. I would like to find two cats/kittens from the same litter. Would it be a problem finding two different kittens that would live together? We want a
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Intense Fear PTSD in Dogs](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-intense-fear-ptsd-in-dogs/) - Severe reactions, nightmares, escape attempts; even aggression can indicate PTSD in dogs. Harsh training methods or physical trauma can provoke this lifelong disorder. There is help for this tough problem.
- [Media - Eat More; Weigh Less](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-eat-more-weigh-less/) - Not a Road Map to Feline Health Tony is a 12 year old kitty who started fussing for food frequently. But when his family was petting him they realized that he wasn’t just being pesky. Despite packing away the groceries this feline senior was losing weight. On physical exam Tony’s heart rate was faster than
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Cats who Hate each other's Guts](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-cats-who-hate-each-others-guts/) - Dangerous cat fights can worsen fast. Some cats belong together; others don’t. Keep the peace and learn how to give them space from each other.
- [Media - Night Terrors – Electric Shock](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-night-terrors-electric-shock/) - PTSD is Treatable Question: We have a golden retriever that was given to us when he was 1 1/2 years old. In his previous life, he was taken to two different classes where he was subjected to fear and pain through a shock collar. Ever since we have had him (15 months), he has terrible
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Dog on Furniture – Get Off!](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-dog-on-furniture-get-off/) - Dogs who are told to get off the furniture repeat their crimes when the boss is out of sight. Consistency and kindness matter.
- [Media - Clipping Male Dogs](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-clipping-male-dogs/) - Neutering is Best Question: Recently a neighbor got a dog from a shelter and “Rowdy” was a what 'appeared' to be an intact male. But the new owner said that was how males can be neutered now, just 'clipped' but not the testicles removed. I thought the idea of neutering was to not only prevent
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Mama's Empathic Example](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-mamas-empathic-example/) - Kindness can be found everywhere from chimpanzees to dog, cats, and people.
- [Media - Hermione has fatty liver](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-hermoine-has-fatty-liver/) - Question: Hermione, our 11 year old long haired calico, was diagnosed with hepatic lipidosis. She received a month of treatment per our veterinarian. We then made a tough decision to stop all treatment. Two weeks later Minie has increased energy, is eating somewhat better, and is again engaging in household life. But all of the
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Cats ‘n Kids](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-cats-n-kids/) - Snuggle Bunnies? Predators? If they're close to losing impulse control they might actually communicate. Hissing, growling, spitting, ears back, pupils dilated - Cats in this mindset need space. Keep all interactions slow and gentle.
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Dog Safe with Kids? Have Fun – Be Watchful](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-dog-safe-with-kids-have-fun-be-watchful/) - Most dogs are happy to come when called but some can feel afraid. A child can understand empathy and respect for personal boundaries while playing nicely. We all feel afraid sometimes. They can watch and wait until their dog is ready.
- [Media - Rattlesnake Bites](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-rattlesnake-bites/) - Teach Avoidance without Electric Shock Question: Do you have information on humane rattlesnake "proofing" techniques for dogs? It seems to me that keeping your dog on leash would be a better solution, so I don't need it for myself. In Santa Fe they are using shock collars for this purpose, and I would like to
- [Dr. Nichol's Video -  Pets & Kids Make it Safe – Keep it Fun](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-pets-kids-make-it-safe-keep-it-fun/) - Make it Safe – Keep it Fun. Did you ever do dumb things when you were a kid? I never did. Well, ah yes, actually I did. I have two sons, both adults now. Despite what my wife and I carefully taught them about safety they made mistakes that surprised us sometimes. They did these
- [Media - Cat Urine Spray](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-cat-urine-spray/) - Are We Having Fun Yet? Question: I have indoor cats. One of the black cats (Toby) has gotten aggressive with the others and he started to spray about 6 months ago. I have never had this happen before so I am not sure what to do or where to go. I have used Nature’s Miracle
- [Dr. Nichol's Blog - Time-Out: Everybody Gets a Break](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-blog-time-out-everybody-gets-a-break/) - Dogs need Good Manners Some dogs follow their person’s lead and happily go along with just about anything. Others struggle to do the right thing, needing a bit more hands-on management. A lot of them are anxious or afraid but many are just not clear on the concept. They don’t get it. A reliable structure,
- [Fighting Among Household Dogs](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/fighting-among-household-dogs/) - Few things are more unnerving than dogs you love trying to hurt each other. These attacks may seem to happen out of the blue but there are important reasons for aggression between family dogs. These potentially dangerous struggles do not “work themselves out.” Without appropriate management they will worsen. Reprimands and punishments can only only
- [Stealth Canine Soiling](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/stealth-canine-soiling/) - A dog who sneaks off to do odd jobs may be the most maddening creature to have as a housemate. If you’ve already made the mistake of hauling him to the scene of past crimes and meting out some form of punishment you are not alone in your frustration. After-the-fact confrontations never work. Worse still,
- [Soiling When Your Dog Is Alone](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/soiling-when-your-dog-is-alone/) - A whole lot can happen in your dog’s life while you’re away. You can manage bathroom etiquette infractions effectively with kindness and empathy. There is no way for a dog to realize that relieving himself in the wrong place is a bad idea if he’s alone when he does it. His in-the-moment reinforcer is that
- [Why Dogs Are Destructive](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/why-dogs-are-destructive/) - It’s always the most loving dogs who damage their homes when left alone, causing their people tremendous angst. How could your smart and strongly-bonded best friend, who worships the ground you walk on, wreck your stuff-repeatedly? Something has to change in a hurry-or you could face one of the hardest decisions of your life. How
- [Unruly, Destructive & Aggressive Behavior In Puppies & Dogs](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/unruly-destructive-aggressive-behavior-in-puppies-dogs/) - Dogs are man’s and woman’s best friends but some have really bad habits. Take a step back. Many out-of-control dogs can learn to abandon unhealthy behaviors and follow their leaders. Sadly, frustration can drive some pet parents to relinquish a pet they truly love. “Rehoming”, whether to a new family, a shelter, or a foster
- [Biting of Family Members](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/biting-family-members/) - Aggression is the most difficult behavior for dog parents. Beyond the risks to humans a bite can be the fastest ticket to the animal shelter. Many dogs with this history are put down-no questions asked. There are no simple solutions. To get ahead of this problem you’ll need a canine-specific plan. Harsh correction and punishment
- [Media - Sphinx calls Ork](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-sphinx-calls-ork/) - Regurgitation is Dangerous Question: Blue Boy is a Sphynx cat, 13 years old. Ever since he was a kitten he has scooped food into his mouth like a bull dozer and chewed it while growling. After he stuffed himself he would regurgitate it and run away. I fed him tiny amounts at a time and
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Time Out for Nutball - Everybody needs to Feel Better](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-time-out-for-nutball-everybody-needs-to-feel-better/) - A dog will believe that any response from its person is an earned reinforcer. That’s why reprimands and punishments fail. To stop digging the hole even deeper you’ll need to ignore everything you don’t want. But sometimes the nipping, mouthing, and body slamming continue anyway.
- [Media - Stop, pee, stop, pee, stop, pee, repeat](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-stop-pee-stop-pee-stop-pee-repeat/) - Something for Everybody Question: My nephew and I both have large male dogs. I told him that when I take our 100# black Labrador for a walk, he sniffs, browses and ‘marks’ his territory. My nephew indicated that letting males do so ‘shortens’ their lifespan since they are under duress while doing it. I would
- [Media - Overdose: Vitamin D in Dog Foods](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-overdose-vitamin-d-in-dog-foods/) - Check with FDA Mistakes happen. Multiple dog food brands have been found to contain excessive levels of the essential nutrient vitamin D. Some have 70 times the correct amount. Don’t panic. So far only a handful of dogs have gotten seriously ill. No cat foods have been suspected. The FDA web page, where the recalled
- [Dr. Nichol's Blog - We Speak – Dogs Watch](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-blog-we-speak-dogs-watch/) - They’re good listeners too Why do dogs follow commands like sit and stay if they don't understand English? When we speak are they processing the words we’re saying or the tone we’re using? The answer to these questions from a middle schooler with a science project is that pet dogs can learn to recognize our
- [Media - Stinky Cat 3 AM](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-stinky-cat-3-am/) - Cat Daddy as Midnight Toy Question: Stinky, at the age of 5 months, adopted us by walking in the back door. The weird thing is his habit of waking me at 3 AM. He will come back every five minutes to stare at me and give his little pathetic meow. It does no good to
- [Media - Food Fight](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-food-fight/) - Prevent It; Don’t Punish It Question: I have a 3 year old Cavalier King Charles Spaniel. He has been getting aggressive towards my other two dogs, Malteses, about his food. He won’t let the 2 year old near it and attacks him, causing a fight. We have punished him. I don’t know how to stop
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - We Speak – Dogs Watch](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-we-speak-dogs-watch/) - They’re good listeners too Why do dogs follow commands like sit and stay if they don't understand English? When we speak are dogs processing the words we are saying, or the tone we are using? Our dogs don’t miss anything, even though they don’t understand everything.
- [Media - Possum Home Invasion](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-possum-home-invasion/) - Not Man’s, Woman’s, or Cat’s Best Friend Question: I have two 15 year old cats who are both well toilet trained. Recently I moved from the city to the country. Since then I have been getting nightly visits from a possum, she is lovely and I hand feed her my excess veggies (avocados are her
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - A Cat Named I. P. Daily](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-a-cat-named-i-p-daily/) - Cat pee on the floor, cat pee on the bed, cat pee on the door – could make you lose your head. The most common feline behavior problem often has simple solutions.
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Hissy, Scratchy, Cranky Kitties](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-hissy-scratchy-cranky-kitties/) - Cats are so sweet and cuddly. But they can damage you with their sharp teeth and claws. Don’t get angry – get cat smart.
- [Media - Pain in the Rear](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/media-pain-in-the-rear/) - It’s a Dog Thing Question: I have a 5 year old female Pomeranian, who was expressed yesterday. She is still whipping her head around to get to her bum. She can't reach there because she is soo tiny. Is she supposed to still be irritated there? And is there something I can do to help
- [Dr. Nichol's Blog - Dogs Who Threaten Visitors](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-blog-dogs-who-threaten-visitors/) - The doorbell rings and your dog attacks the door. Then it’s WWE action as you struggle to get the door open without a takedown of your unsuspecting visitor. Or maybe you have a dog who watches from a distance, with her ears back and her tail low, as you invite your guest inside. All seems
- [Dogs Who Threaten Visitors](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dogs-who-bite-visitors/) - The doorbell rings and your dog attacks the door. Then it’s WWE action as you struggle to get the door open without a takedown of your unsuspecting visitor. Or maybe you have a dog who watches from a distance, with her ears back and her tail low, as you invite your guest inside. All seems
- [Albuquerque Journal Article - Caged Cats](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/albuquerque-journal-article-caged-cats/) - Born to be Wild, or to At Least Believe They Are Question: I’m trying to help half a dozen cats who are kept in pens. I would like to see them hunt, climb, chase, choose which cats they associate with, and have more than just one spot to sleep in. To me, keeping cats in
- [Next Facebook Live event: Hissy, Scratchy, Cranky Kitties](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/next-facebook-live-event-hissy-scratchy-cranky-kitties/) - Your cat has a great life with you. So what’s with the scratching and biting? You can teach your cat to earn the privilege of your affection. Ask me anything or just listen in during my Facebook Live event, called “Hissy, Scratchy, Cranky Kitties” on Thursday, January 10 at 6 PM Mountain Time. Invite your
- [Dr. Nichol's Blog - Mouthy, Nippy, Chewy -	Part 3](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-blog-mouthy-nippy-chewy-part-3/) - Fufu’s sharp teeth and nails had scratched and scraped his people enough times that they were reluctant to handle the little guy. It was painful for them. They needed the step-by-step of getting their wild child under control but first we had to set him up for success. Treatment of behavior disorders can be a
- [Albuquerque Journal Article - Secretly Sick](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/albuquerque-journal-article-secretly-sick/) - Don’t Let Your Cat Fool You Do you examine your cat’s mouth? That would mean putting him on a table under a bright light with an assistant gently holding his shoulders as you slowly open his mouth big enough to see all of his teeth. Actually, about the only time that really happens is during
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Holiday Disasters & Near Misses](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-holiday-disasters-near-misses/) - You’ve done your best but somebody in your house ate a poinsettia or a chocolate Santa. And what about New Year’s Eve fireworks? Share with your friends. Together we’ll survive the New Year.
- [Albuquerque Journal Article - Celebratory Bombing Raid](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/albuquerque-journal-article-celebratory-bombing-raid/) - Pets ready for Fireworks? In the next few days many of us will be treated to (or cursed by) fireworks and even a few skyward gunshots, all to improve our outlook for the New Year. Oh sure, these immature and potentially dangerous antics fall into the category of irresponsible human behavior (explosions must boost the
- [Facebook Live - Holiday Disasters & Near Misses](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/facebook-live-holiday-disasters-near-misses/) - You’ve done your best but somebody in your house ate a poinsettia or a chocolate Santa. You can ask me anything or just listen in during my Facebook Live event, called “Holiday Disasters & Near Misses” at 6 PM Mountain Time on Thursday, December 27. Invite your friends. Together we’ll survive until the New Year.
- [Albuquerque Journal Article - Party time for you may be torture for pets](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/albuquerque-journal-article-party-time-for-you-may-be-torture-for-pets/) - The holidays are great fun, aren’t they? Singin’, dancin’, and carryin’ on. For you and me, sure, but maybe not for everybody. Badly unsettled pets can engage in some unhealthy behaviors because they’re nervous or scared. You’ll need to be observant. Tense body postures around visitors or startling at sudden noises, hiding, freezing with ears
- [Dr. Nichol's Blog - Mouthy, Nippy, Chewy -	 Part 2](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-blog-mouthy-nippy-chewy-part-2/) - Fufu, the assertive and overconfident baby dog, arrived woefully unprepared for life in his new home. He was just 7 weeks old when he confused his new pet parents, Melissa and Jeremy, with 4 legged fuzzy playmates. He started nipping and rough-housing and treating them like his buds on day one. Showing a lack of
- [Albuquerque Journal Article - Trans-window Hissing Contest](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/albuquerque-journal-article-trans-window-hissing-contest/) - Indoor Cats Freaked-Out by Visitor Question: I have 2 cats, 10 months old. We have recently let them go outside. A few days ago another cat showed up in our garden. I took my cats inside as I was afraid they were going to fight. They kept hissing at each other through the window. When
- [Dr. Nichol's Blog - Mouthy, Nippy, Chewy](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-blog-mouthy-nippy-chewy/) - Facebook Live Do your pets crack under holiday pressure? You can ask me anything or just listen in during my Facebook Live event, called “Pet Angst: Naughty or Nice?” at 6 PM on Wednesday, December 19. Go to Facebook.com/drjeffnichol. Invite your friends. Together we’ll reach peace on earth. Taking a puppy into your life is
- [Albuquerque Journal Article - Shocking Food Fights](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/albuquerque-journal-article-shocking-food-fights/) - Avoid Innate Competition Question: I have a 55# pit mix, Molly, with food guarding. I have pet gates set up for feeding to avoid conflict but recently the gate got left open. Molly walked over to my 10 pound dog to eat her food, the little dog growled and Molly attacked. I was able to
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Cars, Cats, & Furry Suits](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-cars-cats-furry-suits/) - You’re invited to my Facebook Live event called Holiday Worries for Jangled Pets. I’ll share valuable methods for keeping pets peaceful and avoiding hazards on Wednesday, December 19 at 6 PM MDT. You’ll have lots of time to ask me questions. Go to facebook.com/drjeffnichol JP would scratch and bite his person anytime she tried
- [Albuquerque Journal Article - Feline Boot Scooting](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/albuquerque-journal-article-feline-boot-scooting/) - Not your Typical Two Step Question: I have a male ginger cat, 9 years old, named Will. For the last 2-3 years he has had to have his anal glands expressed due to constant boot scooting and licking of the area. In the last year I have had his anal glands infused with antibiotics twice.
- [Dr. Nichol's Podcast - Greeting Pee](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-podcast-greeting-pee/) - Jack was a 2 year old female dog, a Heinz 57. This kid was as sweet as they come, adapting pretty well to her second family except for one really annoying problem. When her folks walked in the door she displayed her feelings by rolling onto her side, raising one rear leg, and draining her
- [Albuquerque Journal Article - Stinking, Balding Bulldog](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/albuquerque-journal-article-stinking-balding-bulldog/) - Secondary Infection can cause Misery & Wreak Havoc Question: My bulldog is 9 years old and losing hair. Her skin is dry and it smells bad. Her ears have gooey junk in them and they stink too. Is this just because she is old? Dr. Nichol: Dry skin problems and hair loss are not signs
- [Albuquerque Journal Article - Girl Cat Pees like a Boy](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/albuquerque-journal-article-girl-cat-pees-like-a-boy/) - Good Housekeeping Promotes Etiquette Question: My female cat pees like a lady when outside, but inside she stands and sprays the wall. I have had to buy an enclosed litter box to protect the walls. I tried new litter but it did not help. Dr. Nichol: You tried new litter? I thought this was about
- [Dr. Nichol's Blog - Greeting Pee](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-blog-greeting-pee/) - Do you have a great dog who is everything you’ve ever wanted in man’s or woman’s best friend – except for one really annoying problem? Some dogs wag when greeting their people, others may jump around and bark but your dog flops on her side and dribbles, and I don’t mean with a basketball. It
- [Albuquerque Journal Article - Senior Soiling, Confusion, & Barking](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/albuquerque-journal-article-senior-soiling-confusion-barking/) - Dementia is Best Treated Early & Thoroughly Question: My sweet dog and best friend, Isaac, was diagnosed with Cognitive Dysfunction Syndrome. I watched your video on CDS, and it meant so much!! Isaac is a 15 year old Kooikerhodje. I am absolutely heartbroken. His symptoms are constant barking, confusion, losing control of bowel movements and
- [Dr. Nichol's Podcast - Cars, Cats, & Furry Suits](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-podcast-cars-cats-furry-suits/) - Prior to JP’s stretch in animal control, where his new person Esther found him, this feline waif had already been through two homes. This good lady wanted to learn how she could give her new kitty the love he needed. He just wouldn’t let her touch him. Esther knew that being touched appropriately as a
- [Albuquerque Journal Article - Cat Tosses House - Hungry & Indoors](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/albuquerque-journal-article-cat-tosses-house-hungry-indoors/) - Question: Am I feeding my cat too much or not enough? She is a 5 year old, spayed Calico. She eats 3/4 of a can of Hill's Science Diet Metabolic a day plus 1/3 cup cereal at night. She climbs on the kitchen counters and opens cabinet doors looking for food. She weighs 11# now
- [Dr. Nichol's Blog - Cars, Cats, & Furry Suits](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-blog-cars-cats-furry-suits/) - Do you know anybody whose adult life could have been easier and a whole lot happier if they’d been treated better as a child? Not only do I know people like that, I’m one of them. In my work I’m fortunate to meet pets and humans with broken and battered pasts. We are not alone.
- [Albuquerque Journal Article - Imposters and Monsters and Chocolate, Oh My!](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/albuquerque-journal-article-imposters-and-monsters-and-chocolate-oh-my/) - Halloween can be Scary and Dangerous The idea of Halloween is rather appealing. It’s fully legal and socially acceptable to assume a different identity. If you are underage you can arrive uninvited on the doorsteps of total strangers and feign poverty or threaten to trick them if they don’t cough-up unhealthy snacks. Many dogs, being
- [Podcast - Fear and Anxiety](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/podcast-fear-and-anxiety/) - Dogs are man’s and woman’s best friends but there are differences. Unlike most of us they walk on all 4s and they’re somewhat hairier. But like us they’re genetically programmed to look after each other. My dog, Miss America is always on duty. When things go wrong in an animal’s brain it can be difficult
- [Albuquerque Journal Article - To neuter or not to neuter?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/albuquerque-journal-article-to-neuter-or-not-to-neuter/) - Hey - wasn’t that settled a long time ago? The oversupply of pets hasn’t gone away. The behavioral benefits of spaying and neutering are clear. Roaming, urine marking/spraying, and aggression between intact (unneutered) males are greatly diminished. Early-age sterilization prior to adoption has been quite effective in reducing the glut of unwanted pets. During the
- [Dr. Nichol's Podcast - Cat Bites when Petted](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-podcast-cat-bites-when-petted-2/) - As Lily headed toward the bedroom she glanced at her cat as a way of getting a read on his mood. She loved Omar but he could be impetuous. At times he was a sweetheart but he could bite – hard. His history included violent reactions when his person brushed him.
- [Albuquerque Journal Article -  Save your pup from balloon botheration](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/albuquerque-journal-article-save-your-pup-from-balloon-botheration/) - Balloons Fiesta is a great spectacle for us, but it’s not much of a wingding for pets who freak-out from those cosmic monsters leering and looming over them. Even the far-off hiss of a propane burner or a multi-colored speck in the distance can trigger overwhelming terror for dogs who’ve logged a few frightful fiestas.
- [Albuquerque Journal Article - Blind Senior Cat](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/albuquerque-journal-article-blind-senior-cat/) - Quality of Life is Central Question: My cat Kayla just turned 23 years old and suddenly went blind. When do I know that it's too much for her to handle and make the choice to put her down? My heart is breaking. Dr. Nichol: You must have given Kayla wonderful care for her to have
- [Albuquerque Journal Article - Puppy Planning: Even Reactive Adult Dogs can Learn](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/albuquerque-journal-article-puppy-planning-even-reactive-adult-dogs-can-learn/) - Remember Luna from last week? She actually liked people, despite her panic and potentially dangerous freak-outs. She desperately wanted to be free of feeling trapped, ample reason to repeat her reactive lunging and snapping. These aggressive displays had chased off so many “scary monsters” that they became her default reaction. Setting Luna up for success
- [Albuquerque Journal Article - Puppy Planning: Dominance is for Weenies](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/albuquerque-journal-article-puppy-planning-dominance-is-for-weenies/) - During Luna’s earliest weeks of life, long before being left at the shelter, she missed out on gentle social exposures, causing her to be afraid when approached by anyone. Well-meaning human attempts to make friends triggered defensive lunging and snapping. She got lucky with her second family; they were committed to teaching her a better
- [Dr. Nichol's Blog - Why are Dogs such Animals? I’ve tried Everything!](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-blog-why-are-dogs-are-such-animals-ive-tried-everything/) - Over my career there has been a person as an essential component of every pet I’ve treated. It has been a rare four-legged creature who has walked into my office alone, requesting treatment for diabetes, a fracture, a nasty case of diarrhea, or a serious behavior disorder. They show up with a flesh and blood
- [Albuquerque Journal Article - Itchy Kitty with Diarrhea](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/albuquerque-journal-article-itchy-kitty-with-diarrhea/) - Food & Airborne Allergens take their Toll Question: Pippi, my 4 year old Maine Coon cat first suffered with indolent ulcers at six months of age that has been controlled with z/d diet. Since January Pippi has formed stools for weeks and then reverts to "little cow pies". Lately, she startles with itching and then
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Puppy Planning: Even Freaked-Out Adult Dogs can Learn](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-puppy-planning-even-freaked-out-adult-dogs-can-learn/) - We never want a scared dog to perceive a threat. No one should ever approach, lean over, or stare at her. She’ll choose to approach when she’s not afraid. She can then learn to divert her attention away from a fear trigger by targeting. With enough repetition your dog will look to you, her reliable
- [Albuquerque Journal Article - Cat Fears the Gentle Man in the House](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/albuquerque-journal-article-cat-fears-the-gentle-man-in-the-house/) - Set Tiger up to Choose to Snuggle Question: We adopted Tiger as a kitten 3 months ago. At first he was very affectionate with me and my husband. Suddenly, when he was 18 weeks he became terrified of my husband. We have 3 other cats, no problems. Tiger jumps up and runs when he even
- [Dr. Nichol's Podcast - Why are Dogs such Animals? I’ve tried Everything!](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-podcast-why-are-dogs-such-animals-ive-tried-everything/) - We share strong bonds with our dogs and cats but there are significant differences between them and their people. Many pet parents get help for behavior problems early but some have to dabble in trying to solve these challenges alone. This often fails. Mark Twain said, “It ain't what you don’t know that gets you
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Puppy Planning - Dominance is for Weenies](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-puppy-planning-dominance-is-for-weenies/) - During Luna’s first weeks she missed out on gentle social exposures, causing her to be afraid when approached by anyone. Well-meaning human attempts to make friends triggered defensive lunging and snapping. You can side-step fearful encounters for your puppy by providing the kid with choices. Let your puppy choose to interact when he is ready.
- [Albuquerque Journal Article - Debarking to End Barking?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/albuquerque-journal-article-debarking-to-end-barking/) - Improve Life to End Complaining Question: Do you do debarking or bark softening? I have about a 20# Sheltie. Dr. Nichol: I’ve considered debarking a few people (politicians, mostly) but for noisy dogs, there are better ways. Barking is actually a normal canine communication. Punishments, like verbal reprimands and electric or citronella collars seem simple
- [Dr. Nichol's Blog - Cat Bites when Petted](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-blog-cat-bites-when-petted/) - Lily had just finished putting away her groceries when she walked past Omar, her 2 year old Ragdoll cat. This good lady relied on her fuzzy house mate for more than she might readily admit. They lived alone together in a normal house on a normal street. She seldom went out; Omar never did. As
- [Albuquerque Journal Article - Rotund Cat Urine Soils](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/albuquerque-journal-article-rotund-cat-urine-soils/) - Moving is Painful & Stressful Question: My fiancé and I are having a house built. I have an enormous 20# tabby male cat named Tortellini. Should I kennel him for a couple of days? He hates going into his carrier; I have never kenneled him. Tortellini has peed on me in my bed and on
- [Dr. Nichol's Podcast - Cat Bites when Petted](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-podcast-cat-bites-when-petted/) - As Lily headed toward the bedroom she glanced at her cat as a way of getting a read on his mood. She loved Omar but he could be impetuous. At times he was a sweetheart but he could bite – hard. His history included violent reactions when his person brushed him.
- [Albuquerque Journal Article - Poop Eating](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/albuquerque-journal-article-poop-eating/) - Breed-Specific Work is Necessary Question: How can you stop heelers from eating their feces (and that of turkeys, geese, plus dirt, plants, etc.)? My friend's 7 month old heeler is a planet eater! She's also super hyper and uncontrollable to the point of not being an enjoyable dog. Dr. Nichol: Coprophagia (stool eating) is certainly
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Petting Cat - Ouch!](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-petting-cat-ouch/) - Grooming or petting a cat can be dangerous. Watch for dilated pupils and rippling skin. Physical problems can underlie serious aggression.
- [Dr. Nichol's Blog - Fear and Anxiety](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/fear-and-anxiety/) - I was just 8 years old when I made my first trip to the animal hospital with my new puppy. I felt inspired by the doctor who examined him. He was kind to me and my new dog. I was fascinated with his work and I was taken with his professionalism. I was hooked. Practicing
- [#35 - Puppy Socialization](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/35-puppy-socialization/) - NMVMA listserve Veterinary Behavior Tip #35 Jeff Nichol, DVM 9.4.18 Doing it Right at the Right Time I’ve always relished opportunities to advise new puppy owners or even better, those who seek counsel prior to adopting a canine youngster. By sharing research-based information on effective early socialization we are doing an even greater service than
- [#34 - Fireworks Freak-Out](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/33-fireworks-freak-out/) - There are lots of remedies for this phobia. Beyond recommending drowning out the noise with fans and music, pheromones (Adaptil), and food toys to promote foraging, I urge you to dispense Sileo gel (dexmedetomidine). I have a whole lot of happy pet parents who have reduced their dogs’ fear of loud noises with this quick
- [#33 - Canine Separation Anxiety](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/32-canine-separation-anxiety/) - I welcome opportunities to answer behavior questions from my colleagues. Here is a recent one that you may find helpful in your practice. Question: I have a 12-year old neutered golden retriever cross. He lost his [canine] house mate a few months back and had become more anxious. Then, the owners moved. Things got
- [Albuquerque Journal Article](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/albuquerque-journal-article-2/) - Question: I recently moved to Albuquerque from Colorado. I have two yellow Labs. They have always shed hair, but it seems to have gotten worse since the move. I brush them daily. Do the supplements advertised in pet supply catalogs actually work to minimize shedding? Dr. Nichol: Naw. A supplement would help if you fed
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Puppy Planning: Preventing Panic with Early Socialization](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-puppy-planning-preventing-panic-with-early-socialization/) - When well-meaning dog lovers approach or reach for your dog, does she tremble, growl, or lunge? Early puppy socialization means exposing them to gentle people and pets. It’s a great way of preventing fear-driven, defensive aggressive behavior later. Healthy behavior management should start as early as age 7 weeks. The puppies in this video are
- [Dr. Nichol's Podcast - Puppy Management: Preventing Freak-Outs Later](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-podcast-puppy-management-preventing-freak-outs-later/) - Reactive Adult Dogs can still Learn Luna’s life with Hope and Brian began with great promise. But it wasn’t long before her freak-out moments began to consume their lives. When well-meaning dog lovers approached or reached for her she trembled, growled, and dribbled urine. Setting Luna up for success would be the most important priority
- [Albuquerque Journal Article - Puppy Planning: Preventing Panic](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/albuquerque-journal-article-puppy-planning-preventing-panic/) - Luna’s life with Hope and Brian began with great promise. They weren’t ready to start a human family but they loved pets. They’re socially conscious people who wanted to make a difference so off they went to the local shelter in search of a canine companion. That’s where a 6 month old Papillion-looking waif stole
- [Dr. Nichol's Blog - Puppy Planning: Preventing Panic](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-blog-puppy-planning-preventing-panic/) - Reactive Adult Dogs can still Learn Luna’s life with Hope and Brian began with great promise. This busy couple wasn’t ready to start a human family but they loved pets. Apartment living made a small dog a good choice. They’re socially conscious people who wanted to make a difference so off they went to the
- [Albuquerque Journal Article - Blind Cat with a Rich Life](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/albuquerque-journal-article-blind-cat-with-a-rich-life/) - Basic Obedience Skills will make a Difference Question: How do you improve the quality of life for a blind cat? Dr. Nichol: Caring for this special needs cat can be rewarding. Instead of adopting a Seeing Eye dog for her you can motivate her with food and guide her with your voice. Start with the
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Considering a Second Cat? Think Twice](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-considering-a-second-cat-think-twice/) - Does your cat seem lonely? Wouldn’t he love to have a friend? Well, maybe. I treat a lot of aggression between household cats. Fret not; I’ll also explain how to improve your chances of getting it right. I’m Dr. Jeff Nichol.
- [Albuquerque Journal Article - Cat Freaks-Out at Veterinary Clinic](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/albuquerque-journal-article-cat-freaks-out-at-veterinary-clinic/) - Make it Easy to Reduce Fear Question: Your columns convinced me to take my cat to the veterinarian for regular exams. Now I need your advice on how to corral him to get him to there. He will not go near a carrier (although he did investigate it after I put in some catnip
- [Dr. Nichol's Podcast - Considering a Second Cat? Think Twice](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-podcast-considering-a-second-cat-think-twice/) - Does your cat seem lonely? Wouldn’t he love to have a friend? Well, maybe. I treat a lot of aggression between household cats. Fret not; I’ll also explain how to improve your chances of getting it right. I’m Dr. Jeff Nichol.
- [Albuquerque Journal Article - Sudden Lameness in Small Dog](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/albuquerque-journal-article-sudden-lameness-in-small-dog/) - Age is Not a Factor for Improved Quality of Life Question: My Chihuahua is 13 years old. Last week he ran and started limping on his rear leg. We took him to the veterinarian and she said that his knee is popping in and out. She said he is actually too old for surgery. Is
- [Dr. Nichol's Blog - Considering a Second Cat? Think Twice](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-blog-considering-a-second-cat-think-twice/) - Cats are a unique species. They’re not 10# people in furry suits and they’re certainly not dogs with short ears. Despite those differences, or maybe because of them, their presence is essential to my wellbeing and maybe to yours too. In fact, I love cats so much I’d adopt more of them but I know
- [Albuquerque Journal Article - Holiday Dietary Indiscretion](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/blog-holiday-dietary-indiscretion/) - Our American tradition of conspicuous Christmas consumption isn’t just for humans. Your pet can be a pig even without being a pet pig. Edibles: Alcoholic beverages, chocolate, coffee (grounds, beans, chocolate covered espresso beans), spoiled and fatty foods, onions, onion powder, salt, yeast dough and marijuana are all dangerous and potentially deadly for pets. Plants:
- [Albuquerque Journal Article - CBD Oil for Canine Anxiety](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/cbd-oil-for-canine-anxiety/) - Research Supports other Alternative Therapies Question: A friend started using CBD oil for her dog that has severe epilepsy and it seems to be minimizing the number of seizures. I wanted to see if it might be a possibility for my dog. He freaks out when he sees strangers and he gets startled sometimes at
- [Albuquerque Journal Article - Cat Scratching Redirected](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/cat-scratching-redirected/) - Declawing is so ‘90s (actually ‘60s) Question: I am 72 and have had cats since I can remember. We recently lost our last cat and I feel lost without another companion but my wife insists that any new cat be declawed. I just can’t agree to that. What is your advice? Dr. Nichol: I
- [Dr. Nichol's Blog – The Damage of Cat Scratching](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/blog-the-damage-of-cat-scratching/) - Declawing is so ‘90s (actually ‘60s) There is a definite calming influence that comes with having a cat sharing my home. They are delightful creatures but even the best-behaved kitty isn’t perfect, though, is she? When I list the reasons for this love affair, like companionship, affection, entertainment, and a great example of living in
- [Albuquerque Journal Article - Puppy Eats Tortoise Poop](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/blog-puppy-eats-tortoise-poop/) - Disgusting but most likely Harmless Question: Our large back yard is shared by our Russian tortoise and our 5 pound (11 month old puppy) poodle. Last spring, when “Tortie” came out of hibernation, our puppy started spending a lot of time outside. I then discovered why: the puppy was finding and eating Tortie’s poop!! Gross.
- [Albuquerque Journal Article - Chronic Kidney Failure is Manageable](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/blog-chronic-kidney-failure-is-manageable/) - Older Cats need Special Care Question: I have a 17 year old long haired female cat that was diagnosed with chronic renal failure two years ago. She has received 100 ml subcutaneous fluids twice a week. She has dropped from 9.5lbs to 7.4lbs. In the last week I have been finding clumps of her hair
- [Albuquerque Journal Article - Reinforce correct behavior in tyrant](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/blog-reinforce-correct-behavior-in-tyrant/) - Question: I have a 1.5 year old neutered male Yorkie who is exhibiting aggression at all human family members except me, the mom. It doesn't matter whether I’m holding him or he is just walking around, if anyone comes near he will growl and bark. When I am not home, he is fine with all
- [Dr. Nichol's Blog - Destruction & Panic when Alone](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/blog-destruction-panic-when-alone/) - Why it Happens; What to Do Dogs are our best friends for some really strong reasons. They’re always delighted to see us, they’ll follow us anywhere, and they’ll never run off with somebody else. Those traits are hard to find in another human. Most everybody I know does their best but, in some ways, dogs
- [Albuquerque Journal Article - Culture Shock: Taking Outdoor Cat to Far-Off Apartment](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/blog-culture-shock-taking-outdoor-cat-to-far-off-apartment/) - Loss of Territory; Stress with New Indoor Cats Question: I was at my mother’s for her birthday and there was this beautiful cat on her porch. I petted and loved on her and then I learned that she was a stray in the trailer park. Mom suggested I take her home seeing that I am
- [Albuquerque Journal Article - Veterinary Fees Cause Pet Owner Angst](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/blog-veterinary-fees-cause-pet-owner-angst/) - Ask Questions & Make Informed Choices Question: I am writing to you to vent my frustration toward the excessive fees charged by veterinarians. We took our pet for a routine annual physical and were charged $206.01. (For my last physical, I paid $135.75.) Today, we took her to have her teeth cleaned and paid $276.08
- [Albuquerque Journal Article - Diabetic Cat Feels Bad](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/blog-diabetic-cat-feels-bad/) - My excellent and, sadly, late colleague Dr. Sophia Yin presents a wonderful method for giving injections to cats. The pet parent with this diabetic kitty can learn to make it a good experience rather than a source of fear. Complications like Urinary Infections Derail Good Control Question: I have a 14-year-old cat who was diagnosed
- [Albuquerque Journal Article - Woman’s Dog Avoids her Man](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/blog-womans-dog-avoids-her-man/) - Kindness will Light the Way Question: All my life I've had a dog through every turmoil and problem. I recently began a relationship with a woman who has a wonderful canine partner (let's call her Nickel to protect identities) who is completely avoidant! We've tried the calm, soft voice approach. We've attempted the food lure.
- [Albuquerque Journal Article - Choosing the Greatest Kitten for Your Life](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/blog-choosing-the-greatest-kitten-for-your-life-2/) - Kittenhood matters Can you choose a great kitten who will be the excellent companion you’ve always wanted? I think you can if you follow an objective method. That’s easier said than done, we cat lovers being such fools for a cute face. Trusting fate can work OK but you’ll want to avoid the cat who
- [Dr. Nichol's Blog - Puppy Housetraining](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/blog-puppy-housetraining/) - Puppies are great fun. They run and play and live in the moment, completely uninhibited - including when they get the urge to eliminate. Housetraining can feel like such a challenge that many people just give up and mop up. Others, so completely flummoxed and frustrated that they lose their patience, have resorted to yelling
- [Albuquerque Journal Article - Can you Know who that Kitten will be?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/blog-can-you-know-who-that-kitten-will-be/) - Science reduces the Guesswork You’ve decided to adopt a kitten and you’ve been a careful, detached observer of a litter. You’re chafing at the bit, just itching to snuggle and cuddle those fuzzy little cuties. OK, it’s time to get physical but remain objective just a little longer. You really want the right cat for
- [Albuquerque Journal Article - Unsafe Raw Diets for Dogs](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/blog-unsafe-raw-diets-for-dogs/) - Reliable Commercial Food is Healthy & Complete The popularity of feeding raw meat to dogs continues. Your pupster can harken to his barbaric roots by ravaging the “genuine article”. Why not? What group of free-living wild dogs has ever barbecued their kill to safeguard against potentially dangerous microbes? It just wouldn’t be natural. Well, I’ve
- [Dr. Nichol's Blog - Use of Punishment in Pet Training](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/blog-use-of-punishment-in-pet-training/) - Download a .pdf version of the American Veterinary Society of Animal Behavior (AVSAB) position statement on The Use of Punishment. Giving dogs and other creatures a clear reason not to engage in bad behavior would seem like a quick and simple way of solving a problem. But when a dog or cat gets a painful
- [Albuquerque Journal Article - Speechless Cat](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/blog-speechless-cat/) - Soldering Infection may be at Fault Question: I have a 10 year old male orange tabby. He has always been a vocal cat and enjoys “talking” back and forth with you. A week ago he lost his voice. He seems healthy otherwise, but is a bit sad and perplexed about not being able to speak.
- [Albuquerque Journal Article - Bedtime Trembling](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/blog-bedtime-trembling/) - Find the Cause; Avoid the Misery Question: I have a miniature dachshund, 1 1/2 years old. About a week ago she started shaking/trembling when it was bed time and every night since then she starts to tremble at night and hides behind my couch. Could something be wrong with her or is she just scared
- [Dr. Nichol's Blog - Stranded and Alone in the Night](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/blog-stranded-and-alone-in-the-night/) - Lifelines come when they are needed the most Gaston had already been watching us when he called out for help. Rather than panicking and running toward us with abandon he held back a bit, knowing it was a gamble. Still, he had to take a chance. Frank and I and our relaxed but active dog
- [Albuquerque Journal Article - Missing a cat's signals can lead to punishment](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/blog-missing-a-cats-signals-can-lead-to-punishment/) - Question: I have a four year old female cat that, on occasion, viciously bites me without warning when I pet her. When my previous cat would bite, I chalked it up to over-stimulation because I detected warning signs (tail flicking and ears flattened). This cat, however, craves the affection - until she suddenly bites like
- [Albuquerque Journal Article - Cat Suddenly Bites his Person’s Hands](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/blog-cat-suddenly-bites-his-persons-hands/) - Predatory Aggression can be Redirected Question: Like the cat you wrote about last week my 7 year old neutered-male craves affection but will viciously and without warning bite me. I was sitting on the couch, typing on my iPad and he was snuggled on my arm. I wasn’t petting him and everything seemed peaceful. Suddenly
- [Albuquerque Journal Article - Marijuana Toxicity in Pets](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/blog-marijuana-toxicity-in-pets/) - Be Kind – Pet Proof your Home The growing popularity of marijuana edibles, along with the increasing likelihood of this drug’s full legalization, has created significant animal welfare concerns. Dogs believe that every filched snack may be their last shot at survival, making them natural born thieves. The chocolate in “magic” brownies is a serious
- [Dr. Nichol's Blog - Living Gracefully, Together in a Crowd](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/blog-living-gracefully-together-in-a-crowd/) - A peaceful existence is difficult for a lot of us in today’s world. There is so much conflict, office politics, lack of acceptance, isolation. It’s almost everywhere you look. Aren’t we considered a “developed” nation? Maybe not. It’s a good thing we have pets. I know a place where strife and acrimony are rare. I’ve
- [Albuquerque Journal Article - Living Gracefully](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/blog-living-gracefully/) - Together in a Crowd Grace is a 13 year old Chihuahua with a bad back, permanently dislocated knee caps, and a staggering rear gait. You could say she has pluck and courage but she doesn’t consciously throw her shoulders back and “power through”. She doesn’t need to. She just runs and sniffs and eats and
- [Albuquerque Journal Article - Dog Fights Avoided](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dog-fights-avoided/) - Living Gracefully Last week I introduced a handicapped Chihuahua mix named Grace and her canine compadres of the Heart and Soul Animal Sanctuary. The healthy interactions of this free-ranging group are a great example of how well dogs can get along when they are unencumbered by contrivances like houses and fences. Pet dogs, with limited
- [Albuquerque Journal Article - Bad Cat Teeth & Failing Kidneys At-Home Dental Exams](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/bad-cat-teeth-failing-kidneys-at-home-dental-exams/) - Today’s cats live a lot longer than their free-living ancestors not just because of advances in nutrition and medical care. Their people are getting educated and paying closer attention. A research paper, recently published in the Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, evaluated the link between feline dental disease and kidney failure. The steady
- [Dr. Nichol's Blog - AVSAB Position Statement on the Use of Dominance Theory in Behavior Modification of Animals](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-blog-avsab-position-statement-on-the-use-of-dominance-theory-in-behavior-modification-of-animals/) - This concept would seem to make sense in driving down behaviors we don’t want but it is a truly rare dog who tries to dominate its human leader. In our relationships with our pets, competition for resources (the reason for dominance relationships in a canine social group) is not the issue. While our dogs don’t
- [Albuquerque Journal Article - Animals Recognize and Recall Human Facial Expressions](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/albuquerque-journal-article-animals-recognize-and-recall-human-facial-expressions/) - Research shows that Horses are On to Us - Other members of the animal kingdom lack some of our complex reasoning abilities but they’re surprisingly skilled at identifying our feelings. A study of horses reading and recalling human emotions was published in the May, 2018 issue of Current Biology. There is a trove of research
- [Albuquerque Journal Article - Avoid Hydrogen Peroxide for a Cat Wound](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/albuquerque-journal-article-avoid-hydrogen-peroxide-for-a-cat-wound/) - Veterinary Treatment is Best - Question: I put hydrogen peroxide on a cat wound, ooops, now I know. What can I do now? The wound looks like a gouge. A veterinary visit is not an option right now. Dr. Nichol: Hydrogen peroxide is a time-honored wound treatment that does not deserve his wholesome, innocuous
- [Dr. Nichol's Blog - Canine misbehavior is all around us. Everybody needs relief.](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-blog-canine-misbehavior-is-all-around-us-everybody-needs-relief/) - Visiting the Grahams was always exciting although, in retrospect, it was usually pretty ordinary. Kenny Graham was a very funny kid, about the same age as my big sister Martha and I were. His family had a dog, a black and white Boston terrier named Buster. I loved that dog and I was sure that
- [Albuquerque Journal Article - Fearful Urination - Set Your Dog up for Success](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/albuquerque-journal-article-fearful-urination-set-your-dog-up-for-success/) - Question: Our 6 year old, mostly red heeler was rescued from an Indian reservation, then rescued again with her companion dog after her owner died, then rescued by us because of dominance issues in her adopted home. She came without her companion. She had serious separation anxiety and some nervous urination. We moved and now
- [Albuquerque Journal Article - Cat Sleeps in Dirty Litter Pan](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/albuquerque-journal-article-cat-sleeps-in-dirty-litter-pan/) - Better Alternatives will mean Better Choices Question: My cat has a thing about sleeping in her litter tray even when it has been used. How can I get her to stop without her not wanting to use it for what it's for? Dr. Nichol: Cats find boxes irresistible but your girl, sleeping in the
- [Albuquerque Journal Article - Options for pets who freak out for the 4th](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/albuquerque-journal-article-options-for-pets-who-freak-out-for-the-4th/) - Restrictions on fireworks won’t stop the earsplitting blasts that turn otherwise stable pets into trembling, panting emotional disasters. Some will get so overwhelmed that they‘ll drool, cry or howl, urine soil, vomit, or pass diarrhea. Most get clingy but a few may escape the yard and risk getting hit on the road. A freaked-out dog
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Pushy, Demanding, Mouthy, Bitey Dog](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-pushy-demanding-mouthy-bitey-dog/) - Some dogs can be pushy, pesky, and demanding of attention. It’s an annoying problem, often related to anxiety. What begins as attention-seeking can end up as play-related aggression. This causes anxiety for some dogs; others may believe their person is just playing. If the dog has a lot of pent-up energy like this one she
- [Dr. Nichol's Podcast - Canine misbehavior is all around us. Everybody needs relief.](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-podcast-canine-misbehavior-is-all-around-us-everybody-needs-relief/) - “I am freaked-out. I fear that you are going to hurt me, you homicidal nut job! If you push me I may perceive a threat and panic. I have a mouth full of teeth and I know how to use them!” That dog was lightning fast. Surprise could hardly describe my emotions. 51% of dog
- [Dr. Nichol's Podcast - Missed the Litter Pan Again? Oh No!](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-podcast-missed-the-litter-pan-again-oh-no/) - There are a lot of different reasons for nefarious urinating. Cats don’t stink up our homes because they secretly hate our guts. They’re not spiting their people as retribution for some off-color joke made at their expense. Most cats who are guilty of this crime suffer serious stress. Getting your arms around the feline bathroom
- [Dr. Nichol's Podcast - Home Wrecking, Ripping, Scratching Cats](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/home-wrecking-ripping-scratching-cats/) - Declawing is so ‘90s (actually ‘60s) I was recently contacted by a 72 year old man who explained that he’d had cats his entire life. He and his wife had recently lost their cat and, as he put it, he felt lost without another companion. But - his wife insisted that any new cat in
- [Dr. Nichol's Podcast - Destruction & Panic when Alone](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/podcast-destruction-panic-when-alone/) - What can you do if the dog who has stolen your heart damages your house while you’re away-often? More than frustrating, separation anxiety can damage the bond that makes these special pets our best friends. This disorder is nobody’s fault. And it’s common. Many affected dogs, beside themselves with angst house soil, dig, scratch, chew,
- [Dr. Nichol's Podcast - Housetraining? Gross or a Successful Bonding Exercise](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/podcast/) - Housetraining can feel like such a challenge that many people just give up and mop up. You can turn this around. While your shiny new puppy learns where to find the dog bathroom you can also be teaching him that all good things come from you. This method is a canine-specific structure for helping a
- [Dr. Nichol's Podcast - Stranded and Alone in the Night](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/podcast-stranded-and-alone-in-the-night/) - Lifelines come when they are needed the most Surprises happen on the Rio Grande irrigation system. Gaston had already been watching us when he called out for help. He had to take a chance. Frank and I might be his only shot at survival, especially in his current state: wet, cold, thirsty, hungry, and a
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Lions & Tigers & Loud Noises in the Sky](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/video-lions-tigers-loud-noises-in-the-sky/) - Dogs who freak-out during storms, fireworks, and airborne events like the Albuquerque Balloon Fiesta have true phobias. There’s nothing logical about these fears. Just like humans with unfounded anxieties, these pets need special consideration. Hiding, trembling, and nervous panting indicate serious misery. Kindness is called for in big doses. These poor dogs are in survival
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Dogs, Family Gatherings  Overwhelmed & Badly Behaved](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dogs-family-gatherings-overwhelmed-badly-behaved/) - Hey-it’s a holiday. Let the good times roll! Maybe not for everybody. Some pets get badly unsettled and engage in unhealthy and dangerous behaviors because they’re nervous or scared. The racket from people they hardly know, moving around in their house can be a major fear trigger. Anybody coming near a stressed dog can cause
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Feline Fear & Loathing in the Veterinary Clinic](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/video-feline-fear-loathing-in-the-veterinary-clinic/) - This is the story of Sherman, a well-loved cat with long-standing defensive-aggression in veterinary clinics. It was so bad that his people quit taking him for routine wellness exams. As a result his kidney failure wasn’t diagnosed until its advanced stage. It wasn’t that Sherman’s people didn’t feel that medical care was important; he just
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Dog Frightened of Men including Husband](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/video-dog-frightened-of-men-including-husband/) - Teach her that good things come from the man in her life Some dogs are genetically programmed with low-status personalities. They can lose the heebie jeebies if a man ignores them as he drops a few small bits of tasty food. After he repeats this dozens of times he can reach down with a tender
- [Dr.Nichol's Video - Home Wrecking, Ripping, Scratching Cats](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/video-home-wrecking-ripping-scratching-cats/) - It would seem logical to correct or punish a destructive cat but these apparently nefarious acts are actually part of the normal feline behavioral repertoire. Feliscratch is a synthetic analogue of the scratching pheromone that cats feel compelled to spread around their territories. Applying liquid Feliscratch, where you want your cat to scratch, will communicate
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Destruction & Panic when Alone](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/video-destruction-panic-when-alone/) - So what can you do if the dog who’s stolen your heart damages your house while you’re away-often? If you have a dog like this you can feel desperate. Dogs with separation anxiety can actually look forward to their alone time because that will be their chance to engage their innate survival instincts. I hope
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Choosing the Greatest Kitten for Your Life](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/video-choosing-the-greatest-kitten-for-your-life/) - Can you choose the great feline friend who will be the excellent companion you have always wanted? I think you can if you follow an objective method. Allowing fate to make the call for you may work OK but you’ll want to avoid the cat who could make your life a living hell (or a
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Puppy Housetraining – in 1 Day?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/video-puppy-housetraining-in-1-day/) - Housetraining can feel like such a challenge that many people just give up and mop up. You can get so completely flummoxed and frustrated that you lose their patience. You can teach your spiffy new puppy – in just one day - where to find the dog bathroom. He’ll learn that all good things come
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Stranded and Alone in the Night](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/video-stranded-and-alone-in-the-night/) - A scroungy stray kitten called for help and taught lessons. Live in the moment and listen. We're all in this life together. Lifelines come when they are needed the most.
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Avoiding Conflict – Living Gracefully](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/video-avoiding-conflict-living-gracefully/) - A peaceful existence is difficult for a lot of us in today’s world. Strife and acrimony should be rare. For a canine senior called Grace, getting up and around is becoming increasingly difficult; she has a bad back and structurally incorrect knees. But she runs and sniffs and eats and plays with the other free-ranging
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Missed the Litter Pan Again? Oh No!](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dr-nichols-video-missed-the-litter-pan-again-oh-no/) - Avoid the Mess: Set your Cats Up for Success - The scent of urine in all the wrong places is a drag on everybody’s wellbeing – your cats’ and yours too. They need easy access to clean litter pans because they really hate stepping around in a stinky soggy mess, holding their little noses to
- [Albuquerque Journal Article](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/albuquerque-journal-article/) - Question: Our small rescue dog is 14 years old. During a recent senior checkup we discovered a bladder stone (from an ultrasound during a draw for urinalysis). She has no symptoms. She is increasingly distressed when we go to the veterinarian (panting, shaking, defecating). What is the worst case scenario if we do nothing? I
- [Albuquerque Journal Article - Thin Active Young Dog](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/thin-active-young-dog/) - Rule out Birth Defects before relying on Diet to Add Weight Question: I have an eleven month old Malinois and a year old Pomeranian, both neutered males. I know that breeds are different, but my pom seems to be a healthy body size and weight, and my Malinois is very, very skinny. I can see
- [Albuquerque Journal Article - Stool Eating Dog](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/stool-eating-dog/) - Prevention & Recall is Best Question: Our dachshund, Scooter, is 16 months old. We have 2 older dogs, as well. Problem is, Scooter likes to eat their poop. We've tried giving the older dogs supplements, spraying the poop with distasteful things and we keep it picked up. Dr. Nichol: This is a truly revolting
- [Albuquerque Journal Article - Spayed Cat Comes into Heat](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/spayed-cat-comes-into-heat/) - An Ovarian Remnant May Be Lurking Question: Pepper, aka Ms. Incorrigible, was a newly spayed rescue. After 6 weeks, she went into heat behavior. A second spaying procedure found 25% of an ovary which was removed. 9 months later she displayed the same behavior-insisting on getting out at night, vocalizing, climbing screens, etc. Of course
- [Albuquerque Journal Article - Lick Wounds = Serious Problems](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/lick-wounds-serious-problems/) - Chronic Nausea is Most Common Cause Question: My dog recently had a lick granulomas removed by laser. He was placed in an Elizabeth (cone) collar. When I take off the collar for him to eat he stops eating to lick the wounds. I have tried to take off the collar and dress the wounds with
- [Albuquerque Journal Article - Fireworks Fear](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/fireworks-fear/) - Comfort Scared Pets with Good Management Startled by earsplitting blasts, many otherwise stable pets will endure almost continual panic this weekend. Scared dogs may hide, tremble, drool, cry or howl, and even urine soil, vomit or pass diarrhea. Many get clingy but some escape the home and risk getting hit in the road. A freaked-out
- [Albuquerque Journal Article - Cat Angry, Losing Weight after Moving in With Mom’s Cats](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/cat-angry-losing-weight-after-moving-in-with-moms-cats/) - Reduce the anxiety, improve the home environment Question: I took in a stray kitten back in August, 2012 after being tased and thrown out by a neighbor. Baby Girl isn’t friendly toward visitors. Now we have moved in with my mom and her two cats. Baby Girl spits at my mom’s female cat. She’s been
- [Albuquerque Journal Article - Keep pets safe and monitor air quality](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/keep-pets-safe-and-monitor-air-quality/) - Question: Several people (not veterinarians!) have suggested that it isn't safe to walk my 11-year-old Boston Terriers in Albuquerque this summer - or even keep them in New Mexico at all - because these brachycephalic dogs are so susceptible to breathing difficulties caused by ash and other particles in the air from the wildfires. They
- [Albuquerque Journal Article - Canned Kitten Food for Heavy Cats](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/canned-kitten-food-for-heavy-cats/) - High Protein, Low Carb Question: Sometime back you suggested feeding cats over 12 pounds canned kitten food. Our cat weighs about 18 pounds. He eats canned food and dry. You recommended kitten food because of the protein. What brand or brands and how much? I am confused because the amount of calories is what causes
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Not Jumping Up-A Good Thing](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/not-jumping-up-a-good-thing/) - https://youtu.be/9tgy93kDPFM Jumping up can be an annoying behavior. It can also be dangerous if a big dog jumps up on children or elderly people. You can punish, reprimand, or correct a dog who does this but you can damage the relationship. And some dogs think that people are playing with them when they are pushed
- [Albuquerque Journal Article - Help for Confused Older Dogs](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/help-for-confused-older-dogs-2/) - Question: We have a 16 year old Chihuahua with worsening cognitive dysfunction over the past 8 weeks. Early signs started 4 months ago. She has been on SAMe and her house soiling has improved. She walks in circles and gets herself trapped and bumps into things. I have read about resveratrol and ginkgo biloba. Not
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Worried about Your Cat – At Home Exam](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/worried-about-your-cat-at-home-exam/) - https://youtu.be/Wnmv8uVHiuQ There are important reasons to keep a close eye on our cats. They tend to hide their illnesses and injuries. It’s just who they are. Their genetically programmed reality puts the responsibility for their well-being on their people. Cats are wonderful pets but in many respects they are very different than we are. Unlike
- [Albuquerque Journal Article - Rat Virus Infectious to Humans](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/rat-virus-infectious-to-humans/) - Rarely Fatal, Pet Rats can be Tested There is a subset of animal lovers with pet rats. I like these gentle creatures. I’ve have had their genetic cousins, gerbils, myself. What’s new with rats is that the CDC has made us aware of Seoul virus. Originally discovered in South Korea, this infectious organism is found
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Help for Confused Older Dogs](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/help-for-confused-older-dogs/) - https://youtu.be/cfB0plUJNVg Pets who age gracefully bring comfort to their doting pet parents. But not all of them do well in their golden years. Some get dementia that their families mistake for normal aging. Alzheimer’s disease is pretty common in older people. The symptoms of dementia and the unhealthy brain changes seen in some older dogs
- [Albuquerque Journal Article - Cat Chews Electric Cords at Risk of Tongue Slough and Electrocution](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/cat-chews-electric-cords-at-risk-of-tongue-slough-and-electrocution/) - Food Toys & Cord Covers Bring out the Best Question: My cat has a terrible chewing problem. He chewed through my curling iron cord, leaving exposed wires. He chews the plastic top on my water bottle, the plastic on my shoe laces, my computer and printer cords, and cell phone cords. Is there any type
- [Dr. Nichol's Videos - Cat Toys that are Fun but may be Dangerous](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/cat-toys-that-are-fun-but-may-be-dangerous/) - https://youtu.be/zVu5Xaw9QxQ Pets who eat nonfood items can pay a big price for their curiosity. Swallowed linear foreign material, like yarn, ribbon, or dental floss, can saw holes in the intestinal wall leading to septic peritonitis. We can protect these little guys by cat–proofing the house. Keep an eye out for innocent but potentially harmful household
- [Albuquerque Journal Article - Sudden Knee Pain in Happy, Playful Cockapoo](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/sudden-knee-pain-in-happy-playful-cockapoo/) - Stem Cells Advance Healing with Corrective Surgery Question: I have a 3 year old cockapoo and she was trying to jump and did something to her leg. She cried for about 30 seconds, it was horrifying. She was born with loose kneecaps. My veterinarian was telling me about stem cells. I'm skeptical with any new
- [Dr. Nichol's Podcast - Faith](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/faith/) - This is the story of a cat I named Faith. She was important not just because we loved her but because she taught some important lessons. A box was pushed into the arms of Martha, our front office manager. Inside was a shorthaired brown tabby cat with a mangled and bleeding lower jaw. When Martha
- [Albuquerque Journal Article - Itchy, Itchy Angry Cat](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/itchy-itchy-angry-cat/) - Atopic and Zylkene can Help Question: Our cat is a bit of scaredy cat but is also aggressive towards me and my husband. He was poorly socialized as a kitten. I love him to death but am so saddened by him. He can be so mean when all we want to do is love and
- [Dr. Nichol's Videos - Is My Dog OK? At-Home Exams](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/is-my-dog-ok-at-home-exams/) - Our dogs are special to us. None of us wants there to be any problem. They need to stay well and enjoy a great long life with us. If you learn to examine your own dog at home and you’ll be able to uncover concerns early so they can be checked out by your veterinarian.
- [Albuquerque Journal Article - Help for a Dog prone to Social “Accidents”](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/help-for-a-dog-prone-to-social-accidents/) - Propranolol can Help Question: I have a 5-year old female border terrier who is almost the perfect pet except when I visit someone else's home. Even if I let her empty out before we enter, the first thing she does is mark her spot. She also does this going to the veterinarian or to the
- [Dr. Nichol's Blog - Nervous Whizzing](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/nervous-whizzing/) - Panic is No Fun for Anybody Buddy was a really cute 2 year old dog when we met. Her problem was that she lost her composure and released a bladder full of urine with almost any hint of excitement. She didn’t show up alone, though, but with her Mom in tow. Buddy may be an
- [Albuquerque Journal Article - A  Nervous Whizzer](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/a-nervous-whizzer/) - Panic is No Fun for Anybody Buddy, a really cute 2 year old girl dog, lost her composure and released a bladder full of urine with almost any hint of excitement. When I met her she was scanning the room, on the lookout for any possible threat to her well-being. She held herself somewhat low,
- [Albuquerque Journal Article - Freaked-out by Strangers & Sick when Alone](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/freaked-out-by-strangers-sick-when-alone/) - The Mind-Body Connection is Worth Investing Lulu is a sweet, 2 year old Australian cattle dog. She was adopted from a shelter just 2 months before she and I met. She had itchy skin and a rather delicate gut. She’d already started eating a special diet and was taking an anti-itch medication called Apoquel. Lulu
- [Dr. Nichol's Blog - Children & When the Dog Bites](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/children-when-the-dog-bites/) - Kindness - on everybody’s part - is a key ingredient. In my work I see life lessons on the power of kindness every day. A few months ago a little girl and her big scared dog were students and they were teachers. The story of Buster the boxer, and the little girl who loves him,
- [Albuquerque Journal Article -  Diabetic Cat has Off Days](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/diabetic-cat-has-off-days-2/) - Careful Evaluation & Dosing are Critical to Success Question: I have a 14-year-old diabetic cat. She was healthy and stable; her insulin (glargine) dose was 1.5 units. About a month ago she became lethargic and indifferent to food. Her fructosamine was 400 and there was sugar in her urine. Her insulin was increased to 2
- [Dr. Nichol's Podcast - Freaked out by Strangers & Sick when Alone](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/freaked-out-by-strangers-sick-when-alone-2/) - The Mind-Body Connection is Big Lulu is a really sweet female Australian cattle dog and she’s mighty cute too. She’s 2 years old and she’s a big girl, weighing in at 50 pounds. Lulu lives with a very committed pet parent who will do whatever it takes for her dog’s well-being. That’s a good thing
- [Albuquerque Journal Article - Lions & Tigers & Hot Air Balloons – Oh My!](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/blog-lions-tigers-hot-air-balloons-oh-my/) - Phobia of Celestial Assault Balloons Fiesta is fun for us, but it’s not much of a party for pets who freak-out from those cosmic monsters leering and looming over them. Even the far-off hiss of a propane burner or a multi-colored speck in the distance can trigger overwhelming terror for dogs who’ve logged a few
- [Dr. Nichol's Video - Picking the Greatest Puppy for Your Life](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/video-picking-the-greatest-puppy-for-your-life/) - Sharing your life with a great dog is a lot like any important relationship. Social skills matter. Behavioral research understands this. Puppies do better in life if they stay with their mothers and litter mates until the age of 5-7 weeks. Picking the right breed is important too but remember that everybody is a unique
- [Albuquerque Journal Article - Picking the Greatest Puppy for Your Life](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/blog-picking-the-greatest-puppy-for-your-life/) - Picking the Greatest Puppy for Your Life Sharing your life with a great dog is like any important relationship. Start out on the right paw and everybody has a shot at success. Behavioral research shows that puppies do better if they stay with their mothers and litter mates until at least age 5-7 weeks. Picking
- [Dr. Nichol's Podcast - Halloween is Scary, Maybe Poisonous](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/podcast-halloween-is-scary-maybe-poisonous/) - Chocolate is Dangerous for Dogs Halloween is great, isn’t it? You can go incognito and so can your dog. And the snacks, oooh, they’re to die for, aren’t they? But if it’s a dog who indulges – even a little- chocolate can be fatal. Of the vast array of goodies consumed in mass quantities during
- [Dr. Nichol's Blog - Pugnacious Feline Pests - A ScareCrow will Prevent Intrusions by Neighbor Cats](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/blog-pugnacious-feline-pestsa-scarecrow-will-prevent-intrusions-by-neighbor-cats/) - A ScareCrow will Prevent Intrusions by Neighbor Cats Question: I have a spayed female cat who mostly stays indoors and but likes to go out in the evenings when it cools down. She has her claws and can defend herself but there are a couple of male cats who wander into her territory. Sometimes she
- [Albuquerque Journal Article - Pugnacious Feline Pests](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/blog-pugnacious-feline-pests/) - A ScareCrow will Prevent Intrusions by Neighbor Cats Question: I have a spayed female cat who mostly stays indoors and but likes to go out in the evenings. There are a couple of male cats who wander into her territory. The angry, fighting, howling cat words are loud and scare me. My first tendency would
- [Albuquerque Journal Article - Halloween is Scary, Maybe Poisonous](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/blog-halloween-is-scary-maybe-poisonous/) - Chocolate is Dangerous for Dogs Halloween is great, isn’t it? You can go incognito and so can your dog. And the snacks, oooh, they’re to die for, aren’t they? But if it’s a dog who indulges – even a little- chocolate can be fatal. Of the vast array of goodies consumed in mass quantities during
- [Albuquerque Journal Article - Yowling, Fighting, and Lapses in Bathroom Etiquette](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/blog-yowling-fighting-and-lapses-in-bathroom-etiquette/) - Stressed Cats Struggle Behaviorally and Physically Do you live in a litter pan or suffer through feline caterwauling and brawling? Take a long gulp of coffee just for maintaining your sanity. The story of Larry, Moe, and Curly (not their real names) is sure to help you feel better. Moe was so young when he
- [Dr. Nichol's Podcast - Thanksgiving Hazards](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/thanksgiving-hazards-podcast/) - Thanksgiving is great fun, isn’t it? Family, football, turkey, pie, beer. Hey - let the good times roll. Well, for you and me, sure, but maybe not for everybody. Badly unsettled dogs and cats may carry out some unhealthy behaviors. Watch for tense body postures around visitors or startling at sudden noises, hiding, freezing with
- [Albuquerque Journal Article - Dogs & Cats who Dread Thanksgiving](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dogs-cats-who-dread-thanksgiving/) - It’s Easy to Give them a Break & Keep them Safe Thanksgiving is great fun, isn’t it? Family, football, turkey, pie, and beer. Well, maybe for you and me. Keep a close eye on your pets. Tense body postures around visitors or startling at sudden noises, hiding, freezing with ears flattened, the head low, and
- [Albuquerque Journal Article - Punishment & A Foul Mouthed Parrot](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/blog-punishment-a-foul-mouthed-parrot/) - Set Pets Up for Success; then Teach them What to Do Right John received a parrot as a gift, one with a bad attitude and an even worse vocabulary. Every utterance was rude, obnoxious, and laced with profanity. John did his best to improve the bird's demeanor by saying only polite words, playing soft music,
- [Dr. Nichol's Blog - Feline Fear & Loathing in the Veterinary Clinic](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/blog-feline-fear-loathing-in-the-veterinary-clinic/) - When I met Sherman he was a sporty little black and white feline youth of about 8 weeks. During my first exam room encounter with him he stood up for himself. I respected his strength of character. I vaccinated and neutered Sherman, events that left our professional relationship unscathed. His family consisted of Bonnie and
- [Albuquerque Journal Article - Feline Aggression at the Veterinary Clinic](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/blog-feline-aggression-at-the-veterinary-clinic/) - Cats who Hate the Doctor When I met Sherman he was a sporty little black and white feline youth of about 8 weeks. I vaccinated and neutered him, events that left our professional relationship unscathed. Sherman was also treated well at home, on his way to an excellent life. Every time I encountered Sherman I
- [Dr. Nichol's Podcast - Cat Fear & Aggression in the Veterinary Clinic](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/podcast-cat-fear-aggression-in-the-veterinary-clinic/) - This is the story of Sherman, a cat who learned to hate going to the veterinarian. This sad turn of events led to serious challenges for this fine kitty. His people acknowledged that it had been a long time since Sherman had seen a doctor. It wasn’t that they didn’t feel that it was important;
- [Albuquerque Journal Article - Safe Exams for Frightened & Aggressive Cats](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/safe-exams-for-frightened-aggressive-cats/) - Medication can make the Difference In last week’s column I introduced Sherman, a cat who did fine in the doctor’s office as a youngster but later became frightened and reactive/aggressive. This turned into a big problem when he got truly sick. His folks had thought that cats needed little, if any, medical care. It’s a
- [Albuquerque Journal Article - Fear Free Handling Saves Lives](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/fear-free-handling-saves-lives/) - I recently shared the story of Sherman, a well-loved cat with long-standing defensive-aggression in veterinary clinics. It was so bad that his people quit taking him for routine wellness exams. As a result his kidney failure wasn’t diagnosed until its advanced stage. Cats have become the most popular pets in America because busy people assume
- [Dr. Nichol's Blog - Does Dog Age Matter?  When or even If to Spay/Neuter](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/blog-does-dog-age-matter-when-or-even-if-to-spay-neuter/) - If you think that spaying and neutering is the right thing to do, well, I would never argue. On the other hand, if you did not subject your dog to surgical removal of the testicles, ovaries, and uterus, procedures I have done thousands of times in my career, I wouldn’t challenge you to a duel.
- [Dr. Nichol's Podcast - Does Dog Age Matter?  When or even If to Spay or Neuter](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/podcast-does-dog-age-matter-when-or-even-if-to-spay-or-neuter/) - Here’s a subject that a whole lot of committed pet owners feel strongly about – and with good reason. If you think sterilization of dogs and cats is the right thing to do, well, I would never argue. On the other hand, if you did not subject your dog to surgical removal of the testicles,
- [Dr. Nichol's Podcast - Living Gracefully, Together in a Crowd](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/podcast-living-gracefully-together-in-a-crowd/) - A peaceful existence is difficult for a lot of us in today’s world. I know a place where strife and acrimony are rare. For Grace, getting up and around is becoming increasingly difficult because she has a bad back and structurally incorrect knees. But she acts as though no one has told her she’s handicapped.
- [#32 - Fractious Nail Trims](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/32-fractious-nail-trims/) - 4.23.18 NMVMA listserve Behavior Tip #32 Hi colleagues- Lots of pet owners bring their dogs for nail trims because it has become such an odious chore at home. Their dogs struggle and may try to bite. Restraint for this in the veterinary hospital can get the job done but for a price. Having learned
- [#30 - Feline Fear & Loathing in the Veterinary Clinic](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/30-feline-fear-loathing-in-the-veterinary-clinic/) - 1.3.18 NMVMA listserve Behavior Tip #30 Hi colleagues- Here is the story of a cat who was sweet at home but scared to the point of serious reactive aggression in the veterinary clinic. I hope you find it helpful. All the best, Jeff This is the story of Sherman, a cat who learned
- [#1-Feline Urine Marking-Cyproheptadine](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/feline-urine-marking-cyproheptadine/) - NMVMA listserve Veterinary Behavior Tip #1 2.5.15 Hello colleagues- Below is some brief information on behavior medicine that you may find helpful. I am interested in comments, pro or con, on whether our listserve members would like to receive a behavior update like this from time to time. Please send feedback. Thanks, Jeff Nichol, DVM
- [#2-Behavioral Signs of Nausea](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/behavioral-signs-of-nausea/) - 2.19.15 NMVMA listserve Behavior Tip #2 Hi colleagues- Here is a brief description of an often overlooked physical cause of licking and ingestive behaviors of dogs. I hope you find it helpful. All the best, Jeff Nichol, DVM Behavior resident in private practice training Veterinary Emergency and Specialty Centers Albuquerque and Santa Fe Behavioral Signs
- [#3-Overgrooming cats](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/overgrooming-cats/) - 3-5-15 NMVMA listserve Tip #3 Jeff Nichol, DVM Behavior resident in private practice training Veterinary Emergency and Specialty Centers Albuquerque and Santa Fe Feline psychogenic alopecia (over-grooming), has long been linked to hyperesthesia syndrome. Rippling of the skin or sudden intense licking can be comorbid with behavioral problems like house soiling, spraying, or sparring with
- [#4-Overgrooming cats-Part 2](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/overgrooming-cats-part-2/) - 3-19-15 NMVMA listserve Tip #4 Jeff Nichol, DVM Behavior resident in private practice training Veterinary Emergency and Specialty Centers Albuquerque and Santa Fe Feline Psychogenic Alopecia – the rest of the story Most over-grooming cats suffer from dermatologic etiologies but about 24% of them are significantly anxious. Crowded in a multi-cat household or frightened by
- [#5-Coprophagia](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/coprophagia/) - 4-2-15 NMVMA listserve Tip #5 Jeff Nichol, DVM Behavior resident in private practice training Veterinary Emergency and Specialty Centers Albuquerque and Santa Fe Coprophagia There are multiple causes for this disgusting habit, one of which is that, for some dogs, it’s actually considered normal. Here is the list of rule-outs. Taste/texture preference (believe it or
- [#6-Dogs rolling in smelly stuff](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dogs-rolling-in-smelly-stuff/) - 4-16-15 NMVMA listserve Tip #6 Jeff Nichol, DVM Behavior resident in private practice training Veterinary Emergency and Specialty Centers Albuquerque and Santa Fe Dogs rolling in dead creatures and other smelly stuff Question from a colleague: Hi Jeff, Everyone in this office wants to know why dogs roll in dead gophers and other decaying proteins.
- [#7-Kitten with Human-Directed Aggression](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/kitten-with-human-directed-aggression/) - 4-30-15 NMVMA listserve Veterinary Behavior Tip #7 Jeff Nichol, DVM Behavior resident in private practice training Veterinary Emergency and Specialty Centers Albuquerque and Santa Fe Kitten with human-directed aggression Hi Jeff- Saw a young kitten, about 12 weeks, this morning and the owner complained that at times it gets aggressive, with dilated pupils, rushing and
- [#8-Fearful Dogs](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/fearful-dogs/) - 5-21-15 NMVMA listserve Veterinary Behavior Tip #8 Jeff Nichol, DVM Behavior resident in private practice training Veterinary Emergency and Specialty Centers Albuquerque and Santa Fe Frightened/Aggressive Dogs in the Veterinary Clinic Dogs who react with aggression require time and energy. Their owners have presented them for an important medical service. It is our job to
- [#9-Dogs with Severe Aggression in Vet Clinic](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dogs-with-severe-aggression-in-vet-clinic/) - 6-4-15 NMVMA listserve Veterinary Behavior Tip #9 Jeff Nichol, DVM Behavior resident in private practice training Veterinary Emergency and Specialty Centers Albuquerque and Santa Fe Dogs with Severe Aggression in the Veterinary Clinic There are dogs so intensely reactive that no amount of low-stress handling will help. You can rally the troops for a high-risk/high-stress
- [#10-Behavior Management of FLUTD](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/behavior-management-of-flutd/) - 6-18-15 NMVMA listserve Veterinary Behavior Tip #11 Jeff Nichol, DVM Behavior resident in private practice training Veterinary Emergency and Specialty Centers Albuquerque and Santa Fe Behavior Management of Feline Lower Urinary Disease Hills c/d Multicare Feline Urinary Stress & Feliway Multi Cat can help Treat FIC Cats with clinical signs of bladder disease have a
- [#11-What do you recommend for repeat rock eaters](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/what-do-you-recommend-for-repeat-rock-eaters/) - What do you recommend for repeat rock eaters? Gastrotomy number 3 today: Hi Zoe- This poor dog and his owners really do need a solution. Avoidance methods like a basket muzzle or blocking access to rocks make sense but it may be possible to identify and treat the underlying cause. While behavioral etiologies are responsible
- [#12-Separation Behavior](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/separation-behavior/) - I have just adopted a Belgian Malinois approximately 1 year old from the animal shelter. We have only had her two days, but she is getting progressively destructive trying to get into the house when we put her in the yard. She was only at the shelter about one week, and I spayed her on
- [#13-Urinary Incontinence & Soiling](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/urinary-incontinence-soiling/) - 11-30-15 NMVMA listserve Veterinary Behavior Tip #13 Jeff Nichol, DVM – Veterinary Behavior Medicine Veterinary Emergency and Specialty Centers Albuquerque and Santa Fe Urinary Incontinence & Soiling I’m currently engaged in gathering information from owners of dogs afflicted with urethral sphincter hypotonus. Often called spay incontinence, it’s a problem all general practitioners encounter. These cases
- [#14-Pain-Related Aggression](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/4853/) - NMVMA listserve Veterinary Behavior Tip #14 Jeff Nichol, DVM – Veterinary Behavior Medicine Veterinary Emergency and Specialty Centers Albuquerque and Santa Fe Pain-related aggression During my behavior residency it was drummed into my head that medical differentials come first. A review of the patient’s medical history, current lab results, and physical exam findings are essential
- [#16-Pre Exam Sedation-Anxiolysis for Fear-Aggressive Pets](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/pre-exam-sedation-anxiolysis-for-fear-aggressive-pets/) - NMVMA listserve Veterinary Behavior Tip #16 February 27, 2016 Jeff Nichol, DVM – Veterinary Behavior Medicine Veterinary Emergency and Specialty Centers Albuquerque and Santa Fe Pre Exam Sedation/Anxiolysis for Fear-Aggressive Pets Some entrenched problems are that clinics and people vary in terms of their ability to understand and handle difficult patients, and that for lifelong
- [#17-Barrier Frustration](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/barrier-frustration-2/) - Vetlist Tip #17 Hi Dr. Nichol, I was wondering if you have a handout or general advice regarding barrier anxiety? I have a 2 year of pittbull cross dog that gets very excited, vocal and anxious when he hears dogs on the other side of the door of the owners house or in the exam
- [#18-Setting Scared Pets Up for Success in the Veterinary Clinic](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/setting-scared-pets-up-for-success-in-the-veterinary-clinic/) - NMVMA listserve Veterinary Behavior Tip #18 June 9, 2016 Jeff Nichol, DVM – Veterinary Behavior Medicine Veterinary Emergency and Specialty Centers Albuquerque and Santa Fe Setting Scared Pets Up for Success in the Veterinary Clinic Pet owners just hate it when their beloved dog or cat freaks out at the veterinary clinic. We can see
- [#19-Balloon phobia-avoidance, trazodone, & Sileo](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/balloon-phobia-avoidance-trazodone-sileo/) - NMVMA listserve Veterinary Behavior Tip #19 Jeff Nichol, DVM Veterinary Behavior Medicine Veterinary Emergency and Specialty Centers Albuquerque and Santa Fe Balloon phobia: avoidance, trazodone, & Sileo There are dogs who are mildly nervous during the Balloon Fiesta and others who are so overwhelmed with panic that they scan the sky from the doorway. Similar
- [#20-Cat Owner-Directed Aggression](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/cat-owner-directed-aggression/) - 1.28.16 NMVMA listserve Behavior Tip #20 Cat with Owner-Directed Aggression Jeff Nichol, DVM Veterinary Behavior Medicine Veterinary Emergency and Specialty Centers Albuquerque and Santa Fe Cat with Owner-Directed Aggression This is a question I received from one of our colleagues. Aggression is a pretty common, and a potentially dangerous, behavior complaint from cat owners. This
- [#21-A case of aggression between familiar dogs](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/a-case-of-aggression-between-familiar-dogs/) - 1.21.17 NMVMA listserve Behavior Tip #21 A case of aggression between familiar dogs Jeff Nichol, DVM Veterinary Behavior Medicine Veterinary Emergency and Specialty Centers Albuquerque and Santa Fe A case of aggression between familiar dogs Dear colleagues- The following is a question from a colleague that may be valuable to others because it involves a
- [#22-Highly Stressed Hospitalized Patients](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/highly-stressed-hospitalized-patients/) - 10.13.16 NMVMA listserve Behavior Tip #22 Highly Stressed Hospitalized Patients Jeff Nichol, DVM Veterinary Behavior Medicine Veterinary Emergency and Specialty Centers Albuquerque and Santa Fe Highly Stressed Hospitalized Patients Pets in our hospitals can experience such intense and unrelenting fear that they may fail to eat, eliminate, or recover. There are no treatments that make
- [#24-Infectious Disease in Puppy Socialization Classes](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/24-infectious-disease-puppy-socialization-classes/) - 3.6.17 NMVMA listserve Veterinary Behavior Tip #24 Infectious Disease in Puppy Socialization Classes When it comes to exposing puppies to others of their ilk there’s a bit of angst and downright fear in pet parent land. Here is a bit of research that should help un-muddy the waters. Behavior problems are much more than an
- [#25-Dog Panicked in Crate during Air Travel](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/25-dog-panicked-crate-air-travel/) - Jeff, or anyone, I’m looking for suggestions. It’s the perfect combination: Clients who divide their time between New Mexico & Alaska, and a Border Collie who thinks too much. Zylkene for a week before the flight and 2mg alprazolam (~45 lb. dog) on the morning of, hasn’t had much effect. He’s miserable & destroys the
- [#26-Canine Separation Anxiety](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/26-canine-separation-anxiety/) - 5-3-17 NMVMA listserve Veterinary Behavior Tip #26 Canine Separation Anxiety I invite you to peruse and use any of the information from this and past nmvetlist missives. You will find the entire archive on the For Veterinarians page of my website, drjeffnichol.com/ Jeff, I have a patient, Noah, who is an 8yr neutered toy poodle.
- [#28-Fireworks Fear - Comfort Scared Pets with Good Management](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/28-fireworks-fear-comfort-scared-pets-with-good-management/) - #28 Fireworks Fear - Comfort Scared Pets with Good Management Jeff Nichol, DVM Veterinary Behavior Medicine Veterinary Emergency and Specialty Centers Albuquerque and Santa Fe I invite you to peruse and use any of the information from this and past nmvetlist missives. You will find the entire archive on the For Veterinarians page of my
- [#29 - Fear Aggressive Dogs in the Veterinary Clinic](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/29-fear-aggressive-dogs-in-the-veterinary-clinic/) - Make it Simple & Easy for Everybody Dormosedan: Owner-administered oral transmucosal (OTM) sedation There are a few dogs who will bite anybody, including their owners. But the great majority of those who direct their aggression toward the veterinary clinic staff are frightened and defensive/reactive. They would readily bite us but they are fine with their
- [#31 - CBD Oil for Canine Anxiety](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/31-cbd-oil-for-canine-anxiety/) - NMVMA listserve Behavior Tip #31 Hi colleagues- The veterinary behavior community has been hearing a lot public buzz about CBD oil as a treatment for anxiety, particularly in dogs. Reliable research into its purported benefits, proper dosing, or its possible risks appears to be nonexistent. Cannabidiol (CBD) is derived from hemp and contains only miniscule
- [Kitten Assaulting Family](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/kitten-assaulting-family/) - Correct the Bad Behavior while Reinforcing Correct Human Interactions Question: My kitten is 10 weeks old and is constantly biting and scratching my family's hands and feet. How we can solve this? Dr. Nichol: Well, you could wear mittens and boots all summer but then your kitten would be in charge. Next thing you know
- [#27 Gabapentin-The Underappreciated Anxiolytic](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/27-gabapentin-the-underappreciated-anxiolytic/) - #27 Gabapentin-The Underappreciated Anxiolytic I invite you to peruse and use any of the information from this and past nmvetlist missives. You will find the entire archive on the For Veterinarians page of my website, drjeffnichol.com/ Historically, gabapentin has been valuable for neuropathic pain and as an adjunct in many other analgesia protocols. It can
- [Night Waking in Elderly Dog](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/night-waking-in-elderly-dog/) - Dementia can be Treated Question: We are having a big problem with our Pekapoo. He is 15 1/2 and seems to be hyperactive at night due to Sundowning Syndrome where he very restless. He is going out 3-4 times per night. We have him in a calming vest, have given him Rescue Remedy and a
- [Cats Shedding](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/cats-shedding/) - Frequent Brushing Benefits Skin & Emotional Well-Being Question: I have two cats, Snowball and Alfie who were rescued as newborns from a box in a feed store 8 years ago. Although they are brushed each day they both leave lots of cat hair everywhere. Their coats are healthy and shiny and they seem to be
- [Dislocating Knee Caps will eventually need Surgery](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dislocating-knee-caps-will-eventually-need-surgery-2/) - Intermittent Lameness does Not Signal an immediate Crisis Question: We have a Pomeranian who weighs 10 pounds and just turned 1year. We have been told he has luxating patella dislocating in both kneecaps. He is very active and only shows favor to his knee maybe once a month. Is it possible the bones will form
- [Cats Hangs Rump Off Pan to Eliminate](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/cats-hangs-rump-off-pan-to-eliminate/) - Dirty Restroom Facilities Create Trouble Question: Sadie is a large, four year old, spayed calico cat with a big rump. Consequently, she goes outside her box because she backs into a corner to do her business and hangs over the side. I would like to get a box with a cover but I have heard
- [Dog Reacts Aggressively to Movements and Machines](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dog-reacts-aggressively-to-movements-and-machines/) - Anxiety Quickly Leads to Fear Question: My 2 year old female Corgi is devoted to me--so much so that she will fight any dogs or people that get too close. While she'll let me pet her, she will not get on my lap. She will get on my husband's lap, nuzzle his hand, and sleep
- [Hair Loss – Bad Sign](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/hair-loss-bad-sign/) - The Road to Fatty Liver Disease Question: Hermione, our 11 year old long haired calico, was diagnosed with hepatic lipidosis. She received a month of treatment per our veterinarian. We then made a tough decision to stop all treatment. Two weeks later Minie has increased energy, is eating somewhat better, and is again engaging in
- [Thyroid Poisoning from Blue Buffalo & Wellness Dog Food](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/thyroid-poisoning-blue-buffalo-wellness-dog-food/) - Don’t Wait for Symptoms-Have your Dog Examined & Tested FDA consumer alert: “Federal officials are warning consumers and veterinarians to be on alert for potentially deadly hyperthyroidism in dogs that have eaten Blue Buffalo Co. and WellPet food. The three separate alerts, posted Monday (March 27) by the Food and Drug Administration, include test results
- [Putting Catnip Toys in Food Bowl](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/putting-catnip-toys-food-bowl/) - An Enriched Indoor Life would Improve Kitten’s Well-Being Question: My daughter has a 6 month old Tonkinese kitten. She brings any toy with catnip in it to her food bowl. She has to clean them off. She is doing her residency in anesthesia and leaving food out is necessary. What can she do to stop
- [Unruly Young Dog can Learn to Behave](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/unruly-young-dog-can-learn-behave/) - A Head Halter is a Great Leadership tool Question: I read the post on your facebook page about the Pyrenees/Anatolian shepherd and felt an instant kinship! Our 1 year old Aussie shepherd is driving us nuts. In addition to nuisance barking at everything that moves, tearing around the house and the yard like a crazy
- [Matted Elderly Cat](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/matted-elderly-cat/) - Consider Mouth Pain from Dental or Kidney Disease Question: My long haired cat (Ragdoll) will be 16 this month. He gets badly matted. I have tried cutting out the mats, but they just come back worse than ever and around his rear which he doesn't like being messed with. I've called groomers and veterinary clinics
- [Choke Collars Carry Risks](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/choke-collars-carry-risks-2/) - Head Halters are Safe and Effective Question: How do you feel about choke collars for dogs? Dr. Nichol: You ask a complex question with behavioral as well as physical implications. Walking a dog is a lot more fun when everybody is under control but jerking on a pet’s neck can have unintended consequences. There are
- [Swollen, Puffy Ear Flap on a Cat](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/swollen-puffy-ear-flap-on-a-cat/) - Ear Mites Cause Pain & Injury Question: Hey my name is Christina and I live in North Carolina. I have a tom cat his name is Checkers. Tuesday I saw that his inner pinna has swollen. I was wandering is there anything I could do to help with the swollen part? Dr. Nichol: Hey Christina
- [“Dodo” would Thrive with a Healthier Name](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/dodo-would-thrive-with-a-healthier-name/) - Attitudes toward Animals Matter Question: I’m concerned about the dog Dodo mentioned in your 2/10/17 column. “Dodo” can mean a stupid person, not one who might warrant respect. Or someone who acts stupidly, as the dog in your column who walks in a circle with his head tilted. I think these people should rename their
- [Circling Dog with Head Tilt](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/circling-dog-with-head-tilt/) - Inner Ear Infection vs. a Brain Disorder Question: My dog is 4 years old, weighs 4 kilograms, no fever, his name is Dodo. Yesterday, he could not go straight but circling with his head tilt towards one side, but he eats well (we’ve been hand feeding him). Today is the second day of this syndrome.

## Pages

- [Home](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/) - Veterinarian Dr. Jeff Nichol provides pet behavior help for dogs and cats with healthy, straight-forward treatment strategies to improve everybody’s wellbeing.
- [About Dr. Jeff Nichol](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/about/) - Caring for pets is what I’ve wanted to do since I was 8 years old. Born and raised in Detroit, Michigan I started undergraduate classes at Michigan State University as a Pre-Veterinary major just 3 days after high school graduation. What a thrill! I was on my way to reaching my dream.
- [Veterinarians](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/veterinarians/) - Pet behavior resources for veterinarians.
- [Testimonials](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/testimonials/) - Testimonials Thank you so much. We really want to say thank you for everything. Having the opportunity to have you as a provider for Gwenie (and for us) has been life changing and we are so appreciative. Jennifer ****************************** Knut Knoll has made a wonderful transition thanks to your master plan!!!! So we will keep
- [Blog](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/blog-2/) - Blog
- [Albuquerque Journal Articles](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/albuquerque-journal-articles/) - Archive of pet behavior articles published in the Albuquerque Journal.
- [Podcasts](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/podcasts/) - Podcasts You'll find a growing trove of podcasts on the management and prevention of pet behavior problems and other concerns. Some will involve interviews with other experts in veterinary medicine. I want you to have all the information you need to take great care of your dog or cat.
- [Videos](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/videos/) - Videos Bringing out the best in a cat or dog is a hands-on task. Seeing it in a video is often better than reading it. My goal with these videos is to make behavior management easier to understand and implement.
- [FAQ's](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/faqs/) - FAQ's How can I get behavior help from Dr. Nichol? Dr. Nichol: The most effective treatment I can provide involves a 2 hour personal consultation with you and your pet. To schedule you can call my office at 505-792-5131. Our staff will gather basic information and then email, fax or mail you a behavior questionnaire.
- [Instructional Videos](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/youtube-videos/) - Instructional Videos Bringing out the best in a cat or dog is a hands-on task. Seeing it in a video is often better than reading it. My goal with these videos is to make behavior management easier to understand and implement. Choosing The Greatest Puppy For Your Life Choosing The Greatest Kitten For Your Life
- [Weekly Article Archive](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/weekly-article-archive/) - Weekly article archive The following questions and answers have appeared in my weekly column in the Albuquerque Journal since July, 1996. Each week a new one is added. You'll find information on the physical and behavioral maladies of dogs and cats and a few other species too. I invite you to use the search feature to find the specific
- [Pet Behavior](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/pet-behavior/) - Pet Behavior Topics Dog Topics The Cardinal Rules of Dog Care Choosing the Greatest Puppy for Your Life Set Your New Dog Up for Success Biting and Fighting Between household dogs Biting family members Visitors and strangers Child Safety around dogs Urine and Other Indoor Messes Stealth canine house soiling Soiling when the dog is
- [Behavior Medicine or Dog Training?](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/behavior-medicine-or-dog-training/) - Behavior Medicine or Dog Training? Behavior medicine is not dog training Veterinary behaviorists Biting people/other pets Fighting Destructive behavior House soiling (over age 6 months) Older dog/cat behavior changes Compulsive disorder Anxiety Fear Separation behaviors Travel anxiety Storm/noise phobias Self-injury Eating nonfood items/excessive licking of surfaces Sleep disorders Pesky/attention seeking Behaviors with medical complications Dog
- [Contact](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/contact/) - Contact We welcome your comments, suggests, complaints, or kind works of encouragement. By Phone (505) 792-5131 By Fax (505) 792-2121 By US Post: Dr. Jeff Nichol Thrive Pet HealthCare Specialists 4000 Montgomery Blvd. NE Albuquerque, NM 87109 Weekly Pet Care Column There are two ways you can get pet care questions answered: If you would
- [Individual Consultations](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/individual-consultations/) - Our initial consultation will last 2 hours. I’ll share specific recommendations to improve your pet’s behavior problems.
- [Zoom Group Conferences](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/zoom-group-conferences/) - For less complex pet behavior problems a Zoom Group Conference may provide enough help to get you and your pet started.
- [Zoom Group Conference History Form](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/zoom-group-conference-history-form/) - Zoom Group Conference History Form
- [Story Archive](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/story-archive/) - Story archive
- [Behavior Help](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/knowledge-base/) - Find pet behavior articles, videos, and other resources for pet parents and veterinarians.
- [Shop](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/shop/)
- [Privacy Policy](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/privacy-policy/) - Privacy Policy What information do we collect? We collect name and email data from you when you subscribe to our newsletter. What do we use your information for? We may use your information in the following ways: To send periodic emails to include email marketing – you can unsubscribe from any marketing contact from us
- [Subscriber Archive](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/subscriber-archive/) - Subscriber Archive
- [Emergency](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/emergency/) - Emergency aspca animal poison control center: 1-888-426-4435 CPR (Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation) Using 2 People Simple and Direct Instruction on Saving a Life: In cases of No Breathing (gums are purple/blue) Still Purple/Blue In 90 Seconds or in cases of No Breathing With Gums That Are Pale/Gray Download CPR.pdf Emergency Home Care Recognize the Signs Do the
- [Subscribe](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/subscribe/) - Subscribe Sign up for my weekly behavior tips that will make life with your dog or cat better. ! ! Sign up now We respect your privacy and will only use your information to send our newsletter. Something went wrong. Please check your entries and try again.
- [Links We Like](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/links-we-like/) - Links we like Care Credit is a convenient payment plan to help you with medical expenses for your pet. Click here to go to their site. Pet Loss and Bereavement Counseling Pets are real friends and their loss causes real grief. The loss of a beloved animal companion can be a significant event in our
- [Blog](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/blog/) - Dr. Nichol's Blog Coming soon!
- [Physical Care](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/physical-care/) - Physical Medical Care After many years of general medicine and surgery my veterinary practice is now focused entirely on behavior disorders of pets. Since about 10% of these dogs and cats also have physical issues I continue to maintain current knowledge in general medicine. I will always attend continuing education in the care of sick
- [Header](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/header/) - (505) 792-5131 Residency Trained in Veterinary Behavior Albuquerque and Santa Fe, New Mexico

## Thank You Page

- [Thank You](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/order-received/thank-you/)

## Organizers

- [Dr. Jeff Nichol](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/organizer/dr-jeff-nichol/)

## Events

- [Zoom Group Conference for Dog Parents - October 15, 2026](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/event/zoom-group-conference-for-dog-parents-october-15-2026/) - For less complex pet behavior problems a Zoom Group Conference may provide enough help to get you and your pet started. 60 minutes shared with 4 people/families max. During our Zoom Group Conference I will: Gather details about each pet Explain the causes of each behavior problem Give individual advice Answer questions You can attend
- [Zoom Group Conference for Cat Parents - October 1, 2026](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/event/zoom-group-conference-for-cat-parents-october-1-2026/) - For less complex pet behavior problems a Zoom Group Conference may provide enough help to get you and your pet started. 60 minutes shared with 4 people/families max. During our Zoom Group Conference I will: Gather details about each pet Explain the causes of each behavior problem Give individual advice Answer questions You can attend
- [Zoom Group Conference for Dog Parents - September 17, 2026](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/event/zoom-group-conference-for-dog-parents-september-17-2026/) - For less complex pet behavior problems a Zoom Group Conference may provide enough help to get you and your pet started. 60 minutes shared with 4 people/families max. During our Zoom Group Conference I will: Gather details about each pet Explain the causes of each behavior problem Give individual advice Answer questions You can attend
- [Zoom Group Conference for Dog Parents - September 3, 2026](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/event/zoom-group-conference-for-dog-parents-september-3-2026/) - For less complex pet behavior problems a Zoom Group Conference may provide enough help to get you and your pet started. 60 minutes shared with 4 people/families max. During our Zoom Group Conference I will: Gather details about each pet Explain the causes of each behavior problem Give individual advice Answer questions You can attend
- [Zoom Group Conference for Cat Parents - August 20, 2026](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/event/zoom-group-conference-for-cat-parents-august-20-2026/) - For less complex pet behavior problems a Zoom Group Conference may provide enough help to get you and your pet started. 60 minutes shared with 4 people/families max. During our Zoom Group Conference I will: Gather details about each pet Explain the causes of each behavior problem Give individual advice Answer questions You can attend
- [Zoom Group Conference for Dog Parents - July 30, 2026](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/event/zoom-group-conference-for-dog-parents-july-30-2026/) - For less complex pet behavior problems a Zoom Group Conference may provide enough help to get you and your pet started. 60 minutes shared with 4 people/families max. During our Zoom Group Conference I will: Gather details about each pet Explain the causes of each behavior problem Give individual advice Answer questions You can attend
- [Zoom Group Conference for Dog Parents - July 9, 2026](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/event/zoom-group-conference-for-dog-parents-july-9-2026/) - For less complex pet behavior problems a Zoom Group Conference may provide enough help to get you and your pet started. 60 minutes shared with 4 people/families max. During our Zoom Group Conference I will: Gather details about each pet Explain the causes of each behavior problem Give individual advice Answer questions You can attend
- [Zoom Group Conference for Cat Parents - June 25, 2026](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/event/zoom-group-conference-for-cat-parents-june-25-2026/) - For less complex pet behavior problems a Zoom Group Conference may provide enough help to get you and your pet started. 60 minutes shared with 4 people/families max. During our Zoom Group Conference I will: Gather details about each pet Explain the causes of each behavior problem Give individual advice Answer questions You can attend
- [Zoom Group Conference for Dog Parents - June 4, 2026](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/event/zoom-group-conference-for-dog-parents-june-4-2026/) - For less complex pet behavior problems a Zoom Group Conference may provide enough help to get you and your pet started. 60 minutes shared with 4 people/families max. During our Zoom Group Conference I will: Gather details about each pet Explain the causes of each behavior problem Give individual advice Answer questions You can attend

## Categories

- [Uncategorized](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/category/uncategorized/)
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## Tags

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- [kennel cough](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/kennel-cough/)
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- [phobia](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/phobia/)
- [urine](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/urine/)
- [beagle](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/beagle/)
- [box turtles](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/box-turtles/)
- [cats](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/cats/)
- [stool](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/stool/)
- [poop eating](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/poop-eating/)
- [biting](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/biting/)
- [debarking](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/debarking/)
- [dominance](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/dominance/)
- [training](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/training/)
- [behavior problems](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/behavior-problems/)
- [itching](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/itching/)
- [diarrhea](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/diarrhea/)
- [behavior](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/behavior/)
- [seniors](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/seniors/)
- [balloons](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/balloons/)
- [spay](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/spay/)
- [neuter](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/neuter/)
- [halloween](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/halloween/)
- [chocolate](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/chocolate/)
- [scratching](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/scratching/)
- [desensitization](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/desensitization/)
- [senior dogs](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/senior-dogs/)
- [cognitive dysfuntion syndrome](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/cognitive-dysfuntion-syndrome/)
- [CDS](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/cds/)
- [soiling](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/soiling/)
- [confusion](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/confusion/)
- [pee](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/pee/)
- [bulldog](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/bulldog/)
- [skin problems](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/skin-problems/)
- [seborrhea](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/seborrhea/)
- [podcast](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/podcast/)
- [cars](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/cars/)
- [trust](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/trust/)
- [food guarding](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/food-guarding/)
- [pit bull](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/pit-bull/)
- [jumping](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/jumping/)
- [nipping](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/nipping/)
- [chewing](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/chewing/)
- [indoor cats](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/indoor-cats/)
- [puppies](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/puppies/)
- [new year's](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/new-years/)
- [fireworks](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/fireworks/)
- [holidays](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/holidays/)
- [toxic foods](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/toxic-foods/)
- [kittens](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/kittens/)
- [hissing](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/hissing/)
- [facebook live](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/facebook-live/)
- [advice](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/advice/)
- [questions and answers](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/questions-and-answers/)
- [pomeranian](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/pomeranian/)
- [anal glands](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/anal-glands/)
- [video](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/video/)
- [food](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/food/)
- [punishment](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/punishment/)
- [possums](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/possums/)
- [commands](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/commands/)
- [up late](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/up-late/)
- [nocturnal](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/nocturnal/)
- [environmental enrichments](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/environmental-enrichments/)
- [speech](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/speech/)
- [language](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/language/)
- [drag line](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/drag-line/)
- [Vitamin D](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/vitamin-d/)
- [recall](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/recall/)
- [marking](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/marking/)
- [territory](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/territory/)
- [sphinx](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/sphinx/)
- [reguritation](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/reguritation/)
- [vascular ring anomaly](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/vascular-ring-anomaly/)
- [destructive behavior](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/destructive-behavior/)
- [separation anxiety](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/separation-anxiety/)
- [dementia](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/dementia/)
- [territorial](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/territorial/)
- [play](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/play/)
- [redirected](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/redirected/)
- [manners](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/manners/)
- [fighting](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/fighting/)
- [leash](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/leash/)
- [spraying](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/spraying/)
- [pets](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/pets/)
- [kids](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/kids/)
- [safety](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/safety/)
- [shock collars](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/shock-collars/)
- [rattlesnake](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/rattlesnake/)
- [chasing](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/chasing/)
- [fatty liver](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/fatty-liver/)
- [hair loss](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/hair-loss/)
- [chimpanzees](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/chimpanzees/)
- [people](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/people/)
- [kindness](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/kindness/)
- [empathy](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/empathy/)
- [neutering](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/neutering/)
- [ptsd](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/ptsd/)
- [nightmares](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/nightmares/)
- [hyperthyroidism](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/hyperthyroidism/)
- [methimazole](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/methimazole/)
- [radioactive iodine](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/radioactive-iodine/)
- [thyroid](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/thyroid/)
- [escape](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/escape/)
- [trauma](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/trauma/)
- [adoption](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/adoption/)
- [littermates](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/littermates/)
- [pair](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/pair/)
- [environmental enrichment](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/environmental-enrichment/)
- [picky eaters](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/picky-eaters/)
- [senior](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/senior/)
- [behavior changes](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/behavior-changes/)
- [cognitive dysfunction syndrome](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/cognitive-dysfunction-syndrome/)
- [grass](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/grass/)
- [foxtails](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/foxtails/)
- [communication](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/communication/)
- [multi-cat household](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/multi-cat-household/)
- [pheromones](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/pheromones/)
- [body postures](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/body-postures/)
- [vomeronasal organ](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/vomeronasal-organ/)
- [urine marking](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/urine-marking/)
- [xylitol](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/xylitol/)
- [accidents](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/accidents/)
- [multiple](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/multiple/)
- [uti](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/uti/)
- [feline idiopathic cystitis](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/feline-idiopathic-cystitis/)
- [stress](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/stress/)
- [feliway](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/feliway/)
- [pheromone](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/pheromone/)
- [gabapentin](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/gabapentin/)
- [multiple cats](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/multiple-cats/)
- [Zylkene](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/zylkene/)
- [Fourth of July](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/fourth-of-july/)
- [Independence Day](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/independence-day/)
- [grain-free diet](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/grain-free-diet/)
- [dilated cardiomyopathy](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/dilated-cardiomyopathy/)
- [feral](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/feral/)
- [aggresion](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/aggresion/)
- [tularemia](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/tularemia/)
- [plague](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/plague/)
- [rabies](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/rabies/)
- [hanta virus](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/hanta-virus/)
- [yapping](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/yapping/)
- [whining](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/whining/)
- [yelping](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/yelping/)
- [heat](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/heat/)
- [heat stroke](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/heat-stroke/)
- [predation](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/predation/)
- [birds](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/birds/)
- [rodents](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/rodents/)
- [large breed](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/large-breed/)
- [joint disoders](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/joint-disoders/)
- [dysplasia](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/dysplasia/)
- [children](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/children/)
- [aging](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/aging/)
- [appetite](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/appetite/)
- [physical exams](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/physical-exams/)
- [nausea](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/nausea/)
- [tooth lesions](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/tooth-lesions/)
- [thyroid tumors](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/thyroid-tumors/)
- [preventive care](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/preventive-care/)
- [affection](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/affection/)
- [attention](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/attention/)
- [pigs](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/pigs/)
- [pig ears](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/pig-ears/)
- [salmonella](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/salmonella/)
- [infection](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/infection/)
- [vomiting](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/vomiting/)
- [fever](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/fever/)
- [lethary](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/lethary/)
- [lethargic](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/lethargic/)
- [dry food](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/dry-food/)
- [diabetes](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/diabetes/)
- [liver disease](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/liver-disease/)
- [joint pain](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/joint-pain/)
- [ringworm](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/ringworm/)
- [scabies](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/scabies/)
- [demodex](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/demodex/)
- [eye](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/eye/)
- [mange](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/mange/)
- [fence](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/fence/)
- [yard](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/yard/)
- [socialization](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/socialization/)
- [chronic pain](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/chronic-pain/)
- [heart disorders](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/heart-disorders/)
- [neurologic disorders](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/neurologic-disorders/)
- [seizures](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/seizures/)
- [target](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/target/)
- [treat](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/treat/)
- [sileo](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/sileo/)
- [fear free](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/fear-free/)
- [natural remedies](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/natural-remedies/)
- [toilet paper](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/toilet-paper/)
- [pheremones](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/pheremones/)
- [Feliscratch](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/feliscratch/)
- [agitation](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/agitation/)
- [shih tzus](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/shih-tzus/)
- [schnauzers](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/schnauzers/)
- [lhasa apsos](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/lhasa-apsos/)
- [pomeranians](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/pomeranians/)
- [bichon frises](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/bichon-frises/)
- [bladder](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/bladder/)
- [stones](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/stones/)
- [calcium oxalate](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/calcium-oxalate/)
- [prescription diet](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/prescription-diet/)
- [aggession](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/aggession/)
- [front door](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/front-door/)
- [crate](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/crate/)
- [confinement](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/confinement/)
- [amygdala](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/amygdala/)
- [pug](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/pug/)
- [boston terrier](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/boston-terrier/)
- [pain](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/pain/)
- [meloxicam](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/meloxicam/)
- [pulsed electromagnetic field therapy](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/pulsed-electromagnetic-field-therapy/)
- [assisi loop](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/assisi-loop/)
- [sofa](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/sofa/)
- [bed](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/bed/)
- [howling](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/howling/)
- [Thanksgiving](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/thanksgiving/)
- [Christmas](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/christmas/)
- [alcohol](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/alcohol/)
- [grapes](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/grapes/)
- [onions](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/onions/)
- [garlic](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/garlic/)
- [raisins](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/raisins/)
- [trazodone](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/trazodone/)
- [mutiple cats](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/mutiple-cats/)
- [bones](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/bones/)
- [Nylabone](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/nylabone/)
- [bury](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/bury/)
- [Lab](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/lab/)
- [Labrador](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/labrador/)
- [intestinal obstruction](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/intestinal-obstruction/)
- [perforation](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/perforation/)
- [bloat](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/bloat/)
- [gastric dilation volvulus](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/gastric-dilation-volvulus/)
- [GDV](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/gdv/)
- [mice](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/mice/)
- [mouse](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/mouse/)
- [prey](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/prey/)
- [canned food](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/canned-food/)
- [protein](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/protein/)
- [carbohydrates](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/carbohydrates/)
- [water](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/water/)
- [holiday](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/holiday/)
- [ornaments](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/ornaments/)
- [cords](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/cords/)
- [hose](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/hose/)
- [poultry bones](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/poultry-bones/)
- [rawhide](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/rawhide/)
- [spiral cable wrap](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/spiral-cable-wrap/)
- [gift](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/gift/)
- [tranquilizers](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/tranquilizers/)
- [dramamine](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/dramamine/)
- [acepromazine](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/acepromazine/)
- [vehicles](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/vehicles/)
- [cavachon](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/cavachon/)
- [house training](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/house-training/)
- [ears](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/ears/)
- [revolution](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/revolution/)
- [bravecto](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/bravecto/)
- [therapy](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/therapy/)
- [emotional or behavioral challenges](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/emotional-or-behavioral-challenges/)
- [meowing](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/meowing/)
- [talking](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/talking/)
- [yowling](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/yowling/)
- [crying](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/crying/)
- [heart failure](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/heart-failure/)
- [diuretics](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/diuretics/)
- [furosemide](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/furosemide/)
- [bladder stone](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/bladder-stone/)
- [blood pressure](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/blood-pressure/)
- [chihuahua](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/chihuahua/)
- [small dogs](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/small-dogs/)
- [rabbits](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/rabbits/)
- [bunnies](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/bunnies/)
- [work](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/work/)
- [messes](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/messes/)
- [attacks](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/attacks/)
- [feeding](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/feeding/)
- [mealtimes](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/mealtimes/)
- [food puzzles](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/food-puzzles/)
- [wild](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/wild/)
- [rambunctious](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/rambunctious/)
- [tumor](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/tumor/)
- [amantadine](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/amantadine/)
- [cerenia](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/cerenia/)
- [cancer](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/cancer/)
- [malignancy](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/malignancy/)
- [horses](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/horses/)
- [cat drinking from faucet](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/cat-drinking-from-faucet/)
- [urinary infections](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/urinary-infections/)
- [salt](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/salt/)
- [bladder stones](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/bladder-stones/)
- [CaOx uroliths](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/caox-uroliths/)
- [behaviorial problems](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/behaviorial-problems/)
- [dischage from eyes](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/dischage-from-eyes/)
- [keratoconjunctivitis sicca](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/keratoconjunctivitis-sicca/)
- [KCS](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/kcs/)
- [worms](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/worms/)
- [Thelazia](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/thelazia/)
- [dry eye](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/dry-eye/)
- [adrenal](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/adrenal/)
- [Schirmer](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/schirmer/)
- [Optimmune](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/optimmune/)
- [quarantine](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/quarantine/)
- [coronavirus](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/coronavirus/)
- [covid-19](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/covid-19/)
- [wilderness](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/wilderness/)
- [outdoor activities](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/outdoor-activities/)
- [poodles](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/poodles/)
- [sheltering in place](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/sheltering-in-place/)
- [Winston Churchill](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/winston-churchill/)
- [ferrets](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/ferrets/)
- [walks](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/walks/)
- [eye discharge](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/eye-discharge/)
- [FHV-1](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/fhv-1/)
- [herpes virus](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/herpes-virus/)
- [Viralys](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/viralys/)
- [l-lysine](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/l-lysine/)
- [famciclovir](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/famciclovir/)
- [social](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/social/)
- [friends](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/friends/)
- [lunging](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/lunging/)
- [growling](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/growling/)
- [social distancing](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/social-distancing/)
- [stay at home](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/stay-at-home/)
- [shelter in place](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/shelter-in-place/)
- [cockapoo](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/cockapoo/)
- [lameness](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/lameness/)
- [knee caps](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/knee-caps/)
- [patellas](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/patellas/)
- [tibial crest rotation](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/tibial-crest-rotation/)
- [calmer canine](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/calmer-canine/)
- [drinking](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/drinking/)
- [hydration](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/hydration/)
- [odors](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/odors/)
- [bacteria](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/bacteria/)
- [yeast](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/yeast/)
- [men](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/men/)
- [women](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/women/)
- [videos](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/videos/)
- [senior cats](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/senior-cats/)
- [Neopolydex](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/neopolydex/)
- [idoxuridine](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/idoxuridine/)
- [panting](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/panting/)
- [pacing](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/pacing/)
- [licking](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/licking/)
- [panic](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/panic/)
- [veterinarian's office](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/veterinarians-office/)
- [grain-free](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/grain-free/)
- [corgi](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/corgi/)
- [behavior training](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/behavior-training/)
- [hiding](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/hiding/)
- [mouth warts](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/mouth-warts/)
- [papillomas](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/papillomas/)
- [azithromycin](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/azithromycin/)
- [drooling](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/drooling/)
- [competing for attention](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/competing-for-attention/)
- [tunneling](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/tunneling/)
- [climbing](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/climbing/)
- [running off](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/running-off/)
- [escaping](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/escaping/)
- [electric wire](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/electric-wire/)
- [kitten](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/kitten/)
- [complaining](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/complaining/)
- [warts](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/warts/)
- [sebaceous adenomas](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/sebaceous-adenomas/)
- [older](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/older/)
- [older cats](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/older-cats/)
- [degenerative joint disease](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/degenerative-joint-disease/)
- [metacam](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/metacam/)
- [onsior](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/onsior/)
- [canine leadership](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/canine-leadership/)
- [travel](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/travel/)
- [Bonine](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/bonine/)
- [house soiling](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/house-soiling/)
- [tooth brushing](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/tooth-brushing/)
- [toothpaste](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/toothpaste/)
- [toothbrush](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/toothbrush/)
- [dental cleaning](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/dental-cleaning/)
- [Chronic arthritis](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/chronic-arthritis/)
- [surgery](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/surgery/)
- [bad teeth](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/bad-teeth/)
- [back and neck pain](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/back-and-neck-pain/)
- [T4](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/t4/)
- [carrier](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/carrier/)
- [circling](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/circling/)
- [hed tilt](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/hed-tilt/)
- [vestibular abnormality](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/vestibular-abnormality/)
- [inner ear infection](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/inner-ear-infection/)
- [encephalitis](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/encephalitis/)
- [stroke](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/stroke/)
- [crates](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/crates/)
- [learning](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/learning/)
- [corticosterone](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/corticosterone/)
- [blinking](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/blinking/)
- [social interactions](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/social-interactions/)
- [poop](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/poop/)
- [noisy breathing](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/noisy-breathing/)
- [laryngeal paralysis](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/laryngeal-paralysis/)
- [laryngeal tie-back surgery](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/laryngeal-tie-back-surgery/)
- [joint damage](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/joint-damage/)
- [skin disorders](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/skin-disorders/)
- [wet food](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/wet-food/)
- [grief](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/grief/)
- [bonds](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/bonds/)
- [Anxitane S](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/anxitane-s/)
- [damage to furniture](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/damage-to-furniture/)
- [injury](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/injury/)
- [Adaptil](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/adaptil/)
- [eating poop](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/eating-poop/)
- [deaf](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/deaf/)
- [underweight](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/underweight/)
- [plasma cell stomatitis](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/plasma-cell-stomatitis/)
- [mouth pain](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/mouth-pain/)
- [Siamese](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/siamese/)
- [Persian](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/persian/)
- [cold](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/cold/)
- [shelter](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/shelter/)
- [winter](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/winter/)
- [activity levels](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/activity-levels/)
- [poisons](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/poisons/)
- [coffee](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/coffee/)
- [lilies](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/lilies/)
- [poinsettias](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/poinsettias/)
- [mistletoe](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/mistletoe/)
- [holly](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/holly/)
- [potpourri](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/potpourri/)
- [pain relievers](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/pain-relievers/)
- [ibuprofen](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/ibuprofen/)
- [acetaminophen](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/acetaminophen/)
- [smell](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/smell/)
- [odor](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/odor/)
- [dental disease](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/dental-disease/)
- [infections](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/infections/)
- [hypothyroidism](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/hypothyroidism/)
- [night waking](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/night-waking/)
- [Sundowning Syndrome](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/sundowning-syndrome/)
- [hair pulling](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/hair-pulling/)
- [skin infections](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/skin-infections/)
- [SARS-CoV-2](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/sars-cov-2/)
- [mischief](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/mischief/)
- [Elizabethan collar](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/elizabethan-collar/)
- [cone](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/cone/)
- [lick granulomas](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/lick-granulomas/)
- [leash training](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/leash-training/)
- [crate training](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/crate-training/)
- [litter box](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/litter-box/)
- [cat tree](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/cat-tree/)
- [housetraining](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/housetraining/)
- [horse](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/horse/)
- [donkey](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/donkey/)
- [flatulence](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/flatulence/)
- [Intestinal bacterial overgrowth](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/intestinal-bacterial-overgrowth/)
- [parasites](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/parasites/)
- [drinking fountain](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/drinking-fountain/)
- [COVID](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/covid/)
- [jumpy](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/jumpy/)
- [mouthy](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/mouthy/)
- [diaarrhea](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/diaarrhea/)
- [probiotics](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/probiotics/)
- [antibiotics](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/antibiotics/)
- [furniture damage](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/furniture-damage/)
- [night terrors](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/night-terrors/)
- [sleep](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/sleep/)
- [bunny](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/bunny/)
- [home alone](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/home-alone/)
- [pandemic](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/pandemic/)
- [azaleas](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/azaleas/)
- [cannabis](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/cannabis/)
- [Easter](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/easter/)
- [lily](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/lily/)
- [marijuana](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/marijuana/)
- [poisoning](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/poisoning/)
- [rhododendrons](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/rhododendrons/)
- [sago palm](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/sago-palm/)
- [toxins](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/toxins/)
- [plants](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/plants/)
- [Belize](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/belize/)
- [Dr. Jeff Nichol](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/dr-jeff-nichol/)
- [Placencia Humane Society](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/placencia-humane-society/)
- [veterinarian visits](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/veterinarian-visits/)
- [mouthing](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/mouthing/)
- [snarling](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/snarling/)
- [giardia](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/giardia/)
- [pinworms](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/pinworms/)
- [nyctotherius](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/nyctotherius/)
- [bladder control](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/bladder-control/)
- [digging](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/digging/)
- [noises](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/noises/)
- [blood clots](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/blood-clots/)
- [cardiomyopathy](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/cardiomyopathy/)
- [paralysis](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/paralysis/)
- [Plavix](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/plavix/)
- [atenolol](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/atenolol/)
- [dog park](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/dog-park/)
- [itchy skin](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/itchy-skin/)
- [dental infections](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/dental-infections/)
- [urination](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/urination/)
- [bed wetting](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/bed-wetting/)
- [bladder disease](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/bladder-disease/)
- [adrenal disorder](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/adrenal-disorder/)
- [organ failure](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/organ-failure/)
- [spayed](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/spayed/)
- [estrogen](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/estrogen/)
- [MRSP](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/mrsp/)
- [limping](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/limping/)
- [summer](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/summer/)
- [veterinary clinic](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/veterinary-clinic/)
- [nail trimming](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/nail-trimming/)
- [ear cleaning](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/ear-cleaning/)
- [playing](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/playing/)
- [new dog](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/new-dog/)
- [trainer](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/trainer/)
- [imipramine](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/imipramine/)
- [faceb](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/faceb/)
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- [picking the best puppy](https://www.drjeffnichol.com/tag/picking-the-best-puppy/)
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